"sgnn" meaning in All languages combined

See sgnn on Wiktionary

Verb [Egyptian]

IPA: /ˈsakʼnan/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsakʼnan/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsakʼnən/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsakʼnən/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsakʼnan/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˈsakʼnan/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈsakʼnən/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ˈsakʼnən/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /sɛɡɛnɛn/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Etymology: s- (causative prefix) + gnn (“to be soft”). Etymology templates: {{af|egy|s-|gnn|pos1=causative prefix|t2=to be soft}} s- (causative prefix) + gnn (“to be soft”) Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>s-g:n:n-A7</hiero>}} s-g:n:n-A7, {{egy-verb|caus-2ae-gem|head=<hiero>s-g:n:n-A7</hiero>}} s-g:n:n-A7 caus. 2ae gem. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem|sgn|sgnn}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=sgnn.jn|cnsv-pass=sgnn.jn.tj1, sgnn.jn.tw2|comp-inf=sgnnt|gem=sgnn|head=sgnn|imp=sgnn|inf=sgnn|ipfv=sgnn|ipfv-m=m sgnn|ipfv-pass=sgnn.tj1, sgnn.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=sgnn, sgnnj6, sgnny6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=sgnn, sgnnw5|ipfv-rel=sgnn, sgnny, sgnnw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr sgnn|neg-comp=sgnn|notes=⁵ Only in the masculine singular. ⁶ Only in the masculine. ⁷ Only in the feminine.|oblv=sgnn.ḫr|oblv-pass=sgnn.ḫr.tj1, sgnn.ḫr.tw2|pass=sgnnw, sgnn|pfv=sgnn|pfv-adj-base=sgnn|pfv-pass=sgnn.tj1, sgnn.tw2|pfv-ptcp=-|pfv-ptcp-pass=-|pfv-rel=sgnn|pot=sgnn.kꜣ|pot-pass=sgnn.kꜣ.tj1, sgnn.kꜣ.tw2|prf=sgnn.n|prf-pass=sgnn.n.tj1, sgnn.n.tw2|prf-rel=sgnn.n|pros=sgnnw, sgnn, sgnny|pros-pass=sgnnw, sgnn, sgnny|pros-pass-tw=sgnnw.tj1, sgnn.tj1, sgnny.tj1, sgnnw.tw2, sgnn.tw2, sgnny.tw2|pros-ptcp=sgnnwtj1 4, sgnntj4, sgnnt4|pros-r=r sgnn|pros-rel=sgnn, sgnntj7|sbjv=sgnn|sbjv-pass=sgnn.tj1, sgnn.tw2|stat=sgnn|stem=sgn|term=sgnnt|type=causative second geminate / caus. 2ae gem. / caus. II. gem.}} Forms: s-g:n:n-A7 caus. 2ae gem. [canonical], archaic perfective [table-tags], sgnn [infinitive], sgnn [infinitive, negative], sgnnt [infinitive], sgnn [imperative, infinitive, singular], sgnn [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfective [table-tags], sgnn [stative], ḥr sgnn [imperfective], m sgnn [imperfective], r sgnn [prospective], archaic perfective [table-tags], sgnn.n [active, perfect], sgnnw [passive, perfect], sgnn [passive, perfect], sgnn.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], sgnnt [terminative], sgnn [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], sgnn.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], sgnn [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], sgnnw [active, prospective], sgnn [active, prospective], sgnny [active, prospective], sgnnw [passive, prospective], sgnn [passive, prospective], sgnny [passive, prospective], sgnn.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], sgnn [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], archaic perfective [table-tags], sgnn.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], sgnn [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], - [active, participle, perfective], - [participle, passive, perfective], sgnn [active, imperfective, participle, relative], sgnny [active, imperfective, participle, relative], sgnnw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], sgnn [active, imperfective, participle], sgnnj [active, imperfective, participle], sgnny [active, imperfective, participle], sgnn [imperfective, participle, passive], sgnnw [imperfective, participle, passive], sgnn [active, participle, prospective, relative], sgnntj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], sgnnwtj [participle, prospective], sgnntj [participle, prospective], sgnnt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to soften Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sgnn-egy-verb-rKHf~9OA Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Egyptian terms prefixed with s-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "sgn"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: sgn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: sgn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲥⲟϫⲉⲛ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲟϫⲉⲛ (sočen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲟϫⲉⲛ (sočen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥⲟϭⲛ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲟϭⲛ (socn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲟϭⲛ (socn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "gnn",
        "pos1": "causative prefix",
        "t2": "to be soft"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (causative prefix) + gnn (“to be soft”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "s- (causative prefix) + gnn (“to be soft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-g:n:n-A7 caus. 2ae gem.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>s-g:n:n-A7</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-g:n:n-A7",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caus-2ae-gem",
        "head": "<hiero>s-g:n:n-A7</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-g:n:n-A7 caus. 2ae gem.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sgn",
        "2": "sgnn"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "sgnn.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "sgnn.jn.tj1, sgnn.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "sgnnt",
        "gem": "sgnn",
        "head": "sgnn",
        "imp": "sgnn",
        "inf": "sgnn",
        "ipfv": "sgnn",
        "ipfv-m": "m sgnn",
        "ipfv-pass": "sgnn.tj1, sgnn.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "sgnn, sgnnj6, sgnny6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sgnn, sgnnw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "sgnn, sgnny, sgnnw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sgnn",
        "neg-comp": "sgnn",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "sgnn.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "sgnn.ḫr.tj1, sgnn.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "sgnnw, sgnn",
        "pfv": "sgnn",
        "pfv-adj-base": "sgnn",
        "pfv-pass": "sgnn.tj1, sgnn.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "-",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "-",
        "pfv-rel": "sgnn",
        "pot": "sgnn.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "sgnn.kꜣ.tj1, sgnn.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "sgnn.n",
        "prf-pass": "sgnn.n.tj1, sgnn.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "sgnn.n",
        "pros": "sgnnw, sgnn, sgnny",
        "pros-pass": "sgnnw, sgnn, sgnny",
        "pros-pass-tw": "sgnnw.tj1, sgnn.tj1, sgnny.tj1, sgnnw.tw2, sgnn.tw2, sgnny.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "sgnnwtj1 4, sgnntj4, sgnnt4",
        "pros-r": "r sgnn",
        "pros-rel": "sgnn, sgnntj7",
        "sbjv": "sgnn",
        "sbjv-pass": "sgnn.tj1, sgnn.tw2",
        "stat": "sgnn",
        "stem": "sgn",
        "term": "sgnnt",
        "type": "causative second geminate / caus. 2ae gem. / caus. II. gem."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soften"
      ],
      "id": "en-sgnn-egy-verb-rKHf~9OA",
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to soften"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnan/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnan/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnən/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnən/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnan/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnan/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnən/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnən/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɡɛnɛn/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sgnn"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "sgn"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: sgn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: sgn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲥⲟϫⲉⲛ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲟϫⲉⲛ (sočen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲟϫⲉⲛ (sočen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥⲟϭⲛ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲟϭⲛ (socn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲟϭⲛ (socn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "gnn",
        "pos1": "causative prefix",
        "t2": "to be soft"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (causative prefix) + gnn (“to be soft”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "s- (causative prefix) + gnn (“to be soft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-g:n:n-A7 caus. 2ae gem.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgnnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>s-g:n:n-A7</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-g:n:n-A7",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caus-2ae-gem",
        "head": "<hiero>s-g:n:n-A7</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-g:n:n-A7 caus. 2ae gem.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sgn",
        "2": "sgnn"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-caus-2ae-gem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "sgnn.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "sgnn.jn.tj1, sgnn.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "sgnnt",
        "gem": "sgnn",
        "head": "sgnn",
        "imp": "sgnn",
        "inf": "sgnn",
        "ipfv": "sgnn",
        "ipfv-m": "m sgnn",
        "ipfv-pass": "sgnn.tj1, sgnn.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "sgnn, sgnnj6, sgnny6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sgnn, sgnnw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "sgnn, sgnny, sgnnw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sgnn",
        "neg-comp": "sgnn",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "sgnn.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "sgnn.ḫr.tj1, sgnn.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "sgnnw, sgnn",
        "pfv": "sgnn",
        "pfv-adj-base": "sgnn",
        "pfv-pass": "sgnn.tj1, sgnn.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "-",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "-",
        "pfv-rel": "sgnn",
        "pot": "sgnn.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "sgnn.kꜣ.tj1, sgnn.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "sgnn.n",
        "prf-pass": "sgnn.n.tj1, sgnn.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "sgnn.n",
        "pros": "sgnnw, sgnn, sgnny",
        "pros-pass": "sgnnw, sgnn, sgnny",
        "pros-pass-tw": "sgnnw.tj1, sgnn.tj1, sgnny.tj1, sgnnw.tw2, sgnn.tw2, sgnny.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "sgnnwtj1 4, sgnntj4, sgnnt4",
        "pros-r": "r sgnn",
        "pros-rel": "sgnn, sgnntj7",
        "sbjv": "sgnn",
        "sbjv-pass": "sgnn.tj1, sgnn.tw2",
        "stat": "sgnn",
        "stem": "sgn",
        "term": "sgnnt",
        "type": "causative second geminate / caus. 2ae gem. / caus. II. gem."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian causative second geminate verbs",
        "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Egyptian lemmas",
        "Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
        "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs",
        "Egyptian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soften"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to soften"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnan/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnan/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnən/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnən/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnan/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnan/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnən/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsakʼnən/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛɡɛnɛn/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sgnn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sgnn meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 's-g:n:n-A7 caus. 2ae gem.' in 's-g:n:n-A7 caus. 2ae gem.'",
  "path": [
    "sgnn"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sgnn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.