"sekretarz" meaning in All languages combined

See sekretarz on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /sɛkˈrɛ.taʂ/, /sɛˈkrɛ.tɒʂ/ [Middle, Polish], /sɛˈkrɛ.tɒr̝/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛtaʂ Etymology: Borrowed from French secrétaire. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian sekretôra. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ML.|la}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|secrétaire|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French secrétaire, {{bor+|pl|fr|secrétaire}} Borrowed from French secrétaire, {{etydate/the|16th century}} the 16th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|16th century|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in the 16th century., {{cog|csb|sekretôra}} Kashubian sekretôra Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|adj=sekretarski|f=sekretarka}} sekretarz m pers (female equivalent sekretarka, related adjective sekretarski) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: sekretarka [feminine], sekretarski [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], sekretarz [nominative, singular], sekretarze [nominative, plural], sekretarza [genitive, singular], sekretarzy [genitive, plural], sekretarzowi [dative, singular], sekretarzom [dative, plural], sekretarza [accusative, singular], sekretarzy [accusative, plural], sekretarzem [instrumental, singular], sekretarzami [instrumental, plural], sekretarzu [locative, singular], sekretarzach [locative, plural], sekretarzu [singular, vocative], sekretarze [plural, vocative]
  1. secretary (male person keeping records and handling clerical work) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-hEzbBUMu Disambiguation of Male people: 20 7 8 7 6 12 10 1 9 4 7 9 0 0
  2. secretary (person who keeps records, takes notes and handles general clerical work) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-Bg0RajJJ Disambiguation of Occupations: 9 10 10 9 8 9 12 1 10 4 9 9 0 0
  3. secretary (person who deals with organizational and administrative matters of an institution or organization) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-UT2Gn-vf Disambiguation of Occupations: 9 10 10 9 8 9 12 1 10 4 9 9 0 0
  4. secretary (managerial or leading position in certain non-profit organizations, such as political parties, trade unions, international organizations) Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-5UlujYfd
  5. secretary (person who holds the highest position in a political organization) Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-BdAMBPsF
  6. the highest-ranking local government official, who is the deputy of the city president, mayor, commune head or starosta Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-bnD-tuMj
  7. (historical) an official who ran the royal office in former Poland Tags: historical, masculine, person Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: regent
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-496vmrZI Disambiguation of Occupations: 9 10 10 9 8 9 12 1 10 4 9 9 0 0
  8. in medieval Poland, an honorary title formerly given by the king to scholars and writers Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): History of Poland
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-VFLcyI2C Disambiguation of History of Poland: 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 56 7 0 0 0 0 0
  9. (politics) secretary (head of a department of the government of the United States of America) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Politics, Occupations
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-BAoB3MfY Disambiguation of Occupations: 9 10 10 9 8 9 12 1 10 4 9 9 0 0 Topics: government, politics
  10. (obsolete) report editor for a council Tags: masculine, obsolete, person
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-woYjjGST
  11. (Middle Polish) confidant; secretary (person with whom one can keep secrets) Tags: Middle, Polish, masculine, person Synonyms: powiernik
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-ww-RUlzj Categories (other): Middle Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sekretarz stanu, sekretarzować [imperfective]

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /sɛkˈrɛ.taʂ/, /sɛˈkrɛ.tɒʂ/ [Middle, Polish], /sɛˈkrɛ.tɒr̝/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛtaʂ Etymology: Borrowed from French secrétaire. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian sekretôra. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ML.|la}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|secrétaire|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French secrétaire, {{bor+|pl|fr|secrétaire}} Borrowed from French secrétaire, {{etydate/the|16th century}} the 16th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|16th century|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in the 16th century., {{cog|csb|sekretôra}} Kashubian sekretôra Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} sekretarz m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sekretarz [nominative, singular], sekretarze [nominative, plural], sekretarza [genitive, singular], sekretarzy [genitive, plural], sekretarzowi [dative, singular], sekretarzom [dative, plural], sekretarza [accusative, singular], sekretarze [accusative, plural], sekretarzem [instrumental, singular], sekretarzami [instrumental, plural], sekretarzu [locative, singular], sekretarzach [locative, plural], sekretarzu [singular, vocative], sekretarze [plural, vocative]
  1. secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds of prey Synonyms: wężojad
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-wasrVPhE Disambiguation of Birds of prey: 4 11 12 11 4 10 2 4 7 2 10 20 2 1 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 12 12 2 11 2 5 9 2 11 20 1 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 9 10 11 4 9 5 5 11 3 11 16 1 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 10 11 12 3 11 3 5 9 2 11 19 1 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 10 11 12 3 11 4 5 9 2 11 19 1 1
  2. (obsolete) a type of party game Tags: animal-not-person, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-wbKJRqYv

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /sɛkˈrɛ.taʂ/, /sɛˈkrɛ.tɒʂ/ [Middle, Polish], /sɛˈkrɛ.tɒr̝/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛtaʂ Etymology: Borrowed from French secrétaire. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian sekretôra. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ML.|la}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|secrétaire|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French secrétaire, {{bor+|pl|fr|secrétaire}} Borrowed from French secrétaire, {{etydate/the|16th century}} the 16th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|16th century|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in the 16th century., {{cog|csb|sekretôra}} Kashubian sekretôra Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} sekretarz m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sekretarz [nominative, singular], sekretarze [nominative, plural], sekretarza [genitive, singular], sekretarzy [genitive, plural], sekretarzowi [dative, singular], sekretarzom [dative, plural], sekretarza [accusative, singular], sekretarze [accusative, plural], sekretarzem [instrumental, singular], sekretarzami [instrumental, plural], sekretarzu [locative, singular], sekretarzach [locative, plural], sekretarzu [singular, vocative], sekretarze [plural, vocative]
  1. (obsolete) book of letter boilerplates Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-sekretarz-pl-noun-aGWMkAR9

Download JSON data for sekretarz meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sekretarz stanu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sekretarzować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sekretôra"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian sekretôra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French secrétaire. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian sekretôra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sekretarka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "sekretarski",
        "f": "sekretarka"
      },
      "expansion": "sekretarz m pers (female equivalent sekretarka, related adjective sekretarski)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sek‧re‧tarz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 8 7 6 12 10 1 9 4 7 9 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (male person keeping records and handling clerical work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-hEzbBUMu",
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 10 9 8 9 12 1 10 4 9 9 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (person who keeps records, takes notes and handles general clerical work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-Bg0RajJJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 10 9 8 9 12 1 10 4 9 9 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (person who deals with organizational and administrative matters of an institution or organization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-UT2Gn-vf",
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (managerial or leading position in certain non-profit organizations, such as political parties, trade unions, international organizations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-5UlujYfd",
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (person who holds the highest position in a political organization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-BdAMBPsF",
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the highest-ranking local government official, who is the deputy of the city president, mayor, commune head or starosta"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-bnD-tuMj",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 10 9 8 9 12 1 10 4 9 9 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an official who ran the royal office in former Poland"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-496vmrZI",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an official who ran the royal office in former Poland"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "regent"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 36 56 7 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "History of Poland",
          "orig": "pl:History of Poland",
          "parents": [
            "History of Europe",
            "Poland",
            "Europe",
            "History",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in medieval Poland, an honorary title formerly given by the king to scholars and writers"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-VFLcyI2C",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "pl:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 10 9 8 9 12 1 10 4 9 9 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (head of a department of the government of the United States of America)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-BAoB3MfY",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) secretary (head of a department of the government of the United States of America)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "report editor for a council"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-woYjjGST",
      "links": [
        [
          "report",
          "report"
        ],
        [
          "editor",
          "editor"
        ],
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) report editor for a council"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confidant; secretary (person with whom one can keep secrets)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-ww-RUlzj",
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ],
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) confidant; secretary (person with whom one can keep secrets)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powiernik"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛkˈrɛ.taʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒr̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtaʂ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "sekretarz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sekretôra"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian sekretôra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French secrétaire. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian sekretôra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "sekretarz m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sek‧re‧tarz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 12 12 2 11 2 5 9 2 11 20 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 10 11 4 9 5 5 11 3 11 16 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 11 12 3 11 3 5 9 2 11 19 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 11 12 3 11 4 5 9 2 11 19 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 12 11 4 10 2 4 7 2 10 20 2 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Birds of prey",
          "orig": "pl:Birds of prey",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-wasrVPhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary bird",
          "secretary bird"
        ],
        [
          "Sagittarius serpentarius",
          "Sagittarius serpentarius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wężojad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of party game"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-wbKJRqYv",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a type of party game"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛkˈrɛ.taʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒr̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtaʂ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "sekretarz"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sekretôra"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian sekretôra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French secrétaire. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian sekretôra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "sekretarz m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sek‧re‧tarz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "book of letter boilerplates"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekretarz-pl-noun-aGWMkAR9",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "boilerplate",
          "boilerplate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) book of letter boilerplates"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛkˈrɛ.taʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒr̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtaʂ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "sekretarz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛtaʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛtaʂ/3 syllables",
    "pl:Birds of prey",
    "pl:History of Poland",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sekretarz stanu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sekretarzować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sekretôra"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian sekretôra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French secrétaire. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian sekretôra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sekretarka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "sekretarski",
        "f": "sekretarka"
      },
      "expansion": "sekretarz m pers (female equivalent sekretarka, related adjective sekretarski)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sek‧re‧tarz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (male person keeping records and handling clerical work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (person who keeps records, takes notes and handles general clerical work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (person who deals with organizational and administrative matters of an institution or organization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (managerial or leading position in certain non-profit organizations, such as political parties, trade unions, international organizations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (person who holds the highest position in a political organization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the highest-ranking local government official, who is the deputy of the city president, mayor, commune head or starosta"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an official who ran the royal office in former Poland"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an official who ran the royal office in former Poland"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "regent"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in medieval Poland, an honorary title formerly given by the king to scholars and writers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secretary (head of a department of the government of the United States of America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) secretary (head of a department of the government of the United States of America)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "report editor for a council"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "report",
          "report"
        ],
        [
          "editor",
          "editor"
        ],
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) report editor for a council"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confidant; secretary (person with whom one can keep secrets)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confidant",
          "confidant"
        ],
        [
          "secretary",
          "secretary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) confidant; secretary (person with whom one can keep secrets)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powiernik"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛkˈrɛ.taʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒr̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtaʂ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "sekretarz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛtaʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛtaʂ/3 syllables",
    "pl:Birds of prey",
    "pl:History of Poland",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sekretôra"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian sekretôra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French secrétaire. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian sekretôra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "sekretarz m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sek‧re‧tarz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secretary bird",
          "secretary bird"
        ],
        [
          "Sagittarius serpentarius",
          "Sagittarius serpentarius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wężojad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of party game"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a type of party game"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛkˈrɛ.taʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒr̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtaʂ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "sekretarz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛtaʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛtaʂ/3 syllables",
    "pl:Birds of prey",
    "pl:History of Poland",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "secrétaire"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French secrétaire",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sekretôra"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian sekretôra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French secrétaire. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian sekretôra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekretarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "sekretarz m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sek‧re‧tarz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book of letter boilerplates"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "boilerplate",
          "boilerplate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) book of letter boilerplates"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛkˈrɛ.taʂ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛˈkrɛ.tɒr̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtaʂ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "sekretarz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.