See segnis on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to coagulate, dry out" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to coagulate, dry out”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἦκα", "3": "", "4": "slightly, slowly, a little" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἦκα (êka, “slightly, slowly, a little”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*seukaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seukaną", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "socht", "3": "", "4": "silence" }, "expansion": "Old Irish socht (“silence”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*sek-", "4": "to be slow or quiet" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to be slow or quiet”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seg-", "4": "", "5": "to stick, adhere" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seg- (“to stick, adhere”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. An adjective in -ni- reflecting possibly Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to coagulate, dry out”) or *seh₁k- (“to arrive”), but with semantic problems. Cognates would then include Ancient Greek ἦκα (êka, “slightly, slowly, a little”) and ἥσσων (hḗssōn, “inferior, weaker, smaller”). Kroonen adds Proto-Germanic *seukaną, *suk(k)ōną (“to be ill, sick”) and Old Irish socht (“silence”), for a Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to be slow or quiet”).\nOtherwise, if not related to the Ancient Greek words, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *seg- (“to stick, adhere”), with acceptable semantic shift from \"sticky\" to \"inert\". In both cases the long vowel possibly reflects an original root noun, or otherwise remains unexplained.", "forms": [ { "form": "sēgnis", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sēgne", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sēgnior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sēgnissimus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "sēgniter", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sēgnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgnium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sēgne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sēgnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sēgnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sēgnis", "adv": "sēgniter", "comp": "sēgnior", "sup": "sēgnissimus" }, "expansion": "sēgnis (neuter sēgne, comparative sēgnior, superlative sēgnissimus, adverb sēgniter); third-declension two-termination adjective", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sēgnis" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "vīvus" }, { "word": "strēnuus" }, { "word": "impiger" }, { "word": "alacer" }, { "word": "ācer" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "insēgnis" }, { "word": "persēgnis" }, { "word": "sēgnē" }, { "word": "sēgnescō" }, { "word": "sēgnipēs" }, { "word": "sēgnitās" }, { "word": "sēgniter" }, { "word": "sēgnitia" }, { "word": "sēgnitiēs" } ], "glosses": [ "slow, tardy, torpid, inactive, unenergetic, lazy" ], "id": "en-segnis-la-adj-JOhuTt7y", "links": [ [ "slow", "slow" ], [ "tardy", "tardy" ], [ "torpid", "torpid" ], [ "inactive", "inactive" ], [ "unenergetic", "unenergetic" ], [ "lazy", "lazy" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dēses" }, { "word": "iners" }, { "word": "piger" }, { "word": "ignāvus" }, { "word": "socors" }, { "word": "murcidus" }, { "word": "languidus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseːɡ.nis/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠eːŋnɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈseɲ.ɲis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɛɲːis]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "segnis" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "insēgnis" }, { "word": "persēgnis" }, { "word": "sēgnē" }, { "word": "sēgnescō" }, { "word": "sēgnipēs" }, { "word": "sēgnitās" }, { "word": "sēgniter" }, { "word": "sēgnitia" }, { "word": "sēgnitiēs" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to coagulate, dry out" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to coagulate, dry out”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἦκα", "3": "", "4": "slightly, slowly, a little" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἦκα (êka, “slightly, slowly, a little”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*seukaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seukaną", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "socht", "3": "", "4": "silence" }, "expansion": "Old Irish socht (“silence”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*sek-", "4": "to be slow or quiet" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to be slow or quiet”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seg-", "4": "", "5": "to stick, adhere" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seg- (“to stick, adhere”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. An adjective in -ni- reflecting possibly Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to coagulate, dry out”) or *seh₁k- (“to arrive”), but with semantic problems. Cognates would then include Ancient Greek ἦκα (êka, “slightly, slowly, a little”) and ἥσσων (hḗssōn, “inferior, weaker, smaller”). Kroonen adds Proto-Germanic *seukaną, *suk(k)ōną (“to be ill, sick”) and Old Irish socht (“silence”), for a Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to be slow or quiet”).\nOtherwise, if not related to the Ancient Greek words, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *seg- (“to stick, adhere”), with acceptable semantic shift from \"sticky\" to \"inert\". In both cases the long vowel possibly reflects an original root noun, or otherwise remains unexplained.", "forms": [ { "form": "sēgnis", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sēgne", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sēgnior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sēgnissimus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "sēgniter", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sēgnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgnium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēgnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēgnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sēgne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sēgnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sēgnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sēgnis", "adv": "sēgniter", "comp": "sēgnior", "sup": "sēgnissimus" }, "expansion": "sēgnis (neuter sēgne, comparative sēgnior, superlative sēgnissimus, adverb sēgniter); third-declension two-termination adjective", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sēgnis" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "vīvus" }, { "word": "strēnuus" }, { "word": "impiger" }, { "word": "alacer" }, { "word": "ācer" } ], "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjectives", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Latin third declension adjectives", "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "slow, tardy, torpid, inactive, unenergetic, lazy" ], "links": [ [ "slow", "slow" ], [ "tardy", "tardy" ], [ "torpid", "torpid" ], [ "inactive", "inactive" ], [ "unenergetic", "unenergetic" ], [ "lazy", "lazy" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dēses" }, { "word": "iners" }, { "word": "piger" }, { "word": "ignāvus" }, { "word": "socors" }, { "word": "murcidus" }, { "word": "languidus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "two-termination" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseːɡ.nis/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠eːŋnɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈseɲ.ɲis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsɛɲːis]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "segnis" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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