"scug" meaning in All languages combined

See scug on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /skʌɡ/, /skʊɡ/ Audio: En-au-scug.ogg [Australia] Forms: scugs [plural]
enPR: skŭg Rhymes: -ʌɡ Etymology: Scottish and Northern English from Old Norse skuggi, from Proto-Germanic *skuwwô (“shadow, reflection”). Cognate with Icelandic skuggi, Swedish skugga, Danish skygge, Old English sċūa, sċūwa (“a shade”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|non|skuggi}} Old Norse skuggi, {{der|en|gem-pro|*skuwwô|t=shadow, reflection}} Proto-Germanic *skuwwô (“shadow, reflection”), {{cog|is|skuggi}} Icelandic skuggi, {{cog|sv|skugga}} Swedish skugga, {{cog|da|skygge}} Danish skygge, {{cog|ang|sċūa}} Old English sċūa, {{m|ang|sċūwa|t=a shade}} sċūwa (“a shade”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} scug (plural scugs)
  1. (Northern England, Scotland) Shade, shadow. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-scug-en-noun--7uH6JjY Disambiguation of Light: 65 9 3 2 11 9 Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 17 2 2 21 18 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 43 17 2 2 20 17
  2. (Northern England, Scotland) A shelter, a sheltered place (especially on the side of a hill). Tags: Northern-England, Scotland
    Sense id: en-scug-en-noun-8qtQT2jG Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English
  3. (dialectal) A squirrel. Tags: dialectal Categories (lifeform): Squirrels
    Sense id: en-scug-en-noun-1CwMJxtQ Disambiguation of Squirrels: 25 9 45 2 10 10
  4. (dated, slang) A lower-school or inferior boy. Tags: dated, slang
    Sense id: en-scug-en-noun-tRqZpOn3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: skug, scoug, skoog [Scotland]

Verb [English]

IPA: /skʌɡ/, /skʊɡ/ Audio: En-au-scug.ogg [Australia] Forms: scugs [present, singular, third-person], scugging [participle, present], scugged [participle, past], scugged [past]
enPR: skŭg Rhymes: -ʌɡ Etymology: Scottish and Northern English from Old Norse skuggi, from Proto-Germanic *skuwwô (“shadow, reflection”). Cognate with Icelandic skuggi, Swedish skugga, Danish skygge, Old English sċūa, sċūwa (“a shade”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|non|skuggi}} Old Norse skuggi, {{der|en|gem-pro|*skuwwô|t=shadow, reflection}} Proto-Germanic *skuwwô (“shadow, reflection”), {{cog|is|skuggi}} Icelandic skuggi, {{cog|sv|skugga}} Swedish skugga, {{cog|da|skygge}} Danish skygge, {{cog|ang|sċūa}} Old English sċūa, {{m|ang|sċūwa|t=a shade}} sċūwa (“a shade”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} scug (third-person singular simple present scugs, present participle scugging, simple past and past participle scugged)
  1. (Northern England, Scotland, transitive) To shelter; to protect. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, transitive
    Sense id: en-scug-en-verb-QFU2BEBC Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English
  2. (Northern England, Scotland, intransitive) To hide; to take shelter. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, intransitive
    Sense id: en-scug-en-verb-6R94YB4U Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: skug, scoug, skoog [Scotland]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for scug meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skuggi"
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      "expansion": "Old Norse skuggi",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skuwwô",
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      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Icelandic skuggi",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "skugga"
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      "expansion": "Swedish skugga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "skygge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skygge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "sċūa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċūa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "t": "a shade"
      },
      "expansion": "sċūwa (“a shade”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Scottish and Northern English from Old Norse skuggi, from Proto-Germanic *skuwwô (“shadow, reflection”). Cognate with Icelandic skuggi, Swedish skugga, Danish skygge, Old English sċūa, sċūwa (“a shade”).",
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            "Energy",
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        "Shade, shadow."
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      "id": "en-scug-en-noun--7uH6JjY",
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        "(Northern England, Scotland) Shade, shadow."
      ],
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
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          "ref": "1897, Outlaws, Hamilton, page 156",
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          "type": "quotation"
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        "A shelter, a sheltered place (especially on the side of a hill)."
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      "id": "en-scug-en-noun-8qtQT2jG",
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        "(Northern England, Scotland) A shelter, a sheltered place (especially on the side of a hill)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 9 45 2 10 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Squirrels",
          "orig": "en:Squirrels",
          "parents": [
            "Rodents",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
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            "Life",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1883, Alfred Easther, A Glossary of the Dialect of Almondbury and Huddersfield, page 78",
          "text": "\"Let's go scug-hunting\" is a common phrase. […] a stick with a leaden head, used for knocking down birds and scugs (squirrels).",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A squirrel."
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      "id": "en-scug-en-noun-1CwMJxtQ",
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        "(dialectal) A squirrel."
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1865, Bracebridge Hemyng, Butler Burke at Eton, page 75",
          "text": "[…] before the lower school scugs got there, and pitched it in at Acropolis.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1881, C. E. Pascoe, Everyday Life in our Public Schools, page 312",
          "text": "Scug, Et[on]. Har[row]. Negatively, a boy who is not distinguished in person, in games, or social qualities. Positively, a boy of untidy, dirty, or ill-mannered habits; one whose sense of propriety is not fully developed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1969, Ralph G. Martin, Jennie: the Life of Lady Randolph Churchill: The romantic years, 1854-1895, Prentice-Hall, page 54",
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          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A lower-school or inferior boy."
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      "id": "en-scug-en-noun-tRqZpOn3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, slang) A lower-school or inferior boy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "slang"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skʌɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skʊɡ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌɡ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-scug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-au-scug.ogg/En-au-scug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-au-scug.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "skŭg"
    }
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skug"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scoug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ],
      "word": "skoog"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scug"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "skuggi"
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      "name": "der"
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      "expansion": "Swedish skugga",
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      "expansion": "Danish skygge",
      "name": "cog"
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        "t": "a shade"
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  "etymology_text": "Scottish and Northern English from Old Norse skuggi, from Proto-Germanic *skuwwô (“shadow, reflection”). Cognate with Icelandic skuggi, Swedish skugga, Danish skygge, Old English sċūa, sċūwa (“a shade”).",
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        "singular",
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      "tags": [
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        "present"
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      "form": "scugged",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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        "To shelter; to protect."
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        "(Northern England, Scotland, transitive) To shelter; to protect."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "Scotland",
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        "To hide; to take shelter."
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        "(Northern England, Scotland, intransitive) To hide; to take shelter."
      ],
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        "Northern-England",
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    }
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      "ipa": "/skʊɡ/"
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      "audio": "En-au-scug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-au-scug.ogg/En-au-scug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-au-scug.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "skŭg"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skug"
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      "word": "scoug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
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{
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    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌɡ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌɡ/1 syllable",
    "en:Light",
    "en:Squirrels"
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        "t": "a shade"
      },
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        "Scottish English"
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      "glosses": [
        "Shade, shadow."
      ],
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          "shade"
        ],
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          "shadow",
          "shadow"
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        "(Northern England, Scotland) Shade, shadow."
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      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "Northern England English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Scottish English"
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          "ref": "1897, Outlaws, Hamilton, page 156",
          "text": "We was jickering along […] under the scug o' the hill.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shelter, a sheltered place (especially on the side of a hill)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) A shelter, a sheltered place (especially on the side of a hill)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1883, Alfred Easther, A Glossary of the Dialect of Almondbury and Huddersfield, page 78",
          "text": "\"Let's go scug-hunting\" is a common phrase. […] a stick with a leaden head, used for knocking down birds and scugs (squirrels).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A squirrel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squirrel",
          "squirrel"
        ]
      ],
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        "(dialectal) A squirrel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "1865, Bracebridge Hemyng, Butler Burke at Eton, page 75",
          "text": "[…] before the lower school scugs got there, and pitched it in at Acropolis.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1881, C. E. Pascoe, Everyday Life in our Public Schools, page 312",
          "text": "Scug, Et[on]. Har[row]. Negatively, a boy who is not distinguished in person, in games, or social qualities. Positively, a boy of untidy, dirty, or ill-mannered habits; one whose sense of propriety is not fully developed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1969, Ralph G. Martin, Jennie: the Life of Lady Randolph Churchill: The romantic years, 1854-1895, Prentice-Hall, page 54",
          "text": "A scug was an untidy, ill-mannered, and morally undeveloped boy, a shirker at games, bumptious and arrogant. If not naturally vicious, a scug was considered degenerate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A lower-school or inferior boy."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, slang) A lower-school or inferior boy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skʌɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skʊɡ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌɡ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-scug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-au-scug.ogg/En-au-scug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-au-scug.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "skŭg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "skug"
    },
    {
      "word": "scoug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ],
      "word": "skoog"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scug"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌɡ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌɡ/1 syllable",
    "en:Light",
    "en:Squirrels"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skuggi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skuggi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skuwwô",
        "t": "shadow, reflection"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuwwô (“shadow, reflection”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "skuggi"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic skuggi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "skugga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish skugga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "skygge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skygge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċūa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċūa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċūwa",
        "t": "a shade"
      },
      "expansion": "sċūwa (“a shade”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Scottish and Northern English from Old Norse skuggi, from Proto-Germanic *skuwwô (“shadow, reflection”). Cognate with Icelandic skuggi, Swedish skugga, Danish skygge, Old English sċūa, sċūwa (“a shade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scugs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scugging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scugged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scugged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scug (third-person singular simple present scugs, present participle scugging, simple past and past participle scugged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shelter; to protect."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland, transitive) To shelter; to protect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hide; to take shelter."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland, intransitive) To hide; to take shelter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skʌɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skʊɡ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌɡ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-scug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-au-scug.ogg/En-au-scug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-au-scug.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "skŭg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "skug"
    },
    {
      "word": "scoug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ],
      "word": "skoog"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scug"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.