"schutten" meaning in All languages combined

See schutten on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈsxʏtə(n)/ Audio: Nl-schutten.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏtən Etymology: From Middle Dutch schutten, from Old Dutch *skutten, from Proto-Germanic *skutjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|schutten}} Middle Dutch schutten, {{inh|nl|odt|*skutten}} Old Dutch *skutten, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*skutjaną}} Proto-Germanic *skutjaną, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*(s)kewd-||to drive, fall upon, rush}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} schutten Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|schut|schutte}} Forms: weak [table-tags], schutten [infinitive], schutten [gerund, neuter], schut [first-person, present, singular], schutte [first-person, past, singular], schut [present, second-person, singular], schutte [past, second-person, singular], schut [formal, present, second-person, singular], schutte [formal, past, second-person, singular], schut [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], schut [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], schutte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], schutte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], schut [present, singular, third-person], schutte [past, singular, third-person], schutten [plural, present], schutten [past, plural], schutte [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], schutte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], schutten [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], schutten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], schut [imperative, present, singular], schut [archaic, imperative, plural, present], schuttend [participle, present], geschut [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to stop, to hold back Tags: transitive Synonyms: tegenhouden
    Sense id: en-schutten-nl-verb-aVT0i2Cc
  2. (transitive) to protect, to cover Tags: transitive Synonyms: beschutten
    Sense id: en-schutten-nl-verb-dxvne~rR
  3. (transitive, nautical) to let pass through a sluice/lock Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-schutten-nl-verb-7ugCttde Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 7 12 82 Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beschutten, schutblad, schutting

Download JSON data for schutten meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beschutten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schutblad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schutting"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "schut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: schut",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: schut (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schutten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schutten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*skutten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *skutten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skutjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skutjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive, fall upon, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schutten, from Old Dutch *skutten, from Proto-Germanic *skutjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schuttend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "schutten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schut",
        "2": "schutte"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop, to hold back"
      ],
      "id": "en-schutten-nl-verb-aVT0i2Cc",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stop, to hold back"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tegenhouden"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, to cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-schutten-nl-verb-dxvne~rR",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to protect, to cover"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beschutten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "nl:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 12 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let pass through a sluice/lock"
      ],
      "id": "en-schutten-nl-verb-7ugCttde",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "sluice",
          "sluice"
        ],
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, nautical) to let pass through a sluice/lock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsxʏtə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏtən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schutten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Nl-schutten.ogg/Nl-schutten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Nl-schutten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schutten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏtən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏtən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beschutten"
    },
    {
      "word": "schutblad"
    },
    {
      "word": "schutting"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "schut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: schut",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: schut (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schutten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schutten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*skutten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *skutten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skutjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skutjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kewd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive, fall upon, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schutten, from Old Dutch *skutten, from Proto-Germanic *skutjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to drive, fall upon, rush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schutten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schuttend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "schutten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schut",
        "2": "schutte"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop, to hold back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stop, to hold back"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tegenhouden"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, to cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to protect, to cover"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beschutten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "nl:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let pass through a sluice/lock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "sluice",
          "sluice"
        ],
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, nautical) to let pass through a sluice/lock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsxʏtə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏtən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schutten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Nl-schutten.ogg/Nl-schutten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Nl-schutten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schutten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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