"schrynken" meaning in All languages combined

See schrynken on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈʃrinkən/, /ˈskrinkən/
Etymology: From Old English sċrincan, from Proto-West Germanic *skrinkwan, from Proto-Germanic *skrinkwaną. Forms in /sk/ are influenced by Old Norse. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|sċrincan}} Old English sċrincan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*skrinkwan}} Proto-West Germanic *skrinkwan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*skrinkwaną}} Proto-Germanic *skrinkwaną, {{cog|non|-}} Old Norse Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} schrynken, {{enm-verb|schrynketh|schrynkynge|schrank|schronken}} schrynken (third-person singular simple present schrynketh, present participle schrynkynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schrank, past participle schronken) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-st|schrynk|schrank|schronk|schronk|3a=schrank|c=3}} Forms: schrynketh [present, singular, third-person], schrynkynge [participle, present], schrank [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], schronken [participle, past], strong [table-tags], schrynken [infinitive], to schrynken [infinitive], schrynke [infinitive], schrynke [first-person, present, singular], schrank [first-person, past, singular], schrynkest [present, second-person, singular], schronke [past, second-person, singular], schranke [past, second-person, singular], schrank [past, second-person, singular], schrynketh [present, singular, third-person], schrank [past, singular, third-person], schrynke [present, singular, subjunctive], schronke [past, singular, subjunctive], schranke [past, singular, subjunctive], schrynke [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], schrynken [plural, present], schrynke [plural, present], schronken [past, plural], schronke [past, plural], schranken [past, plural], schranke [past, plural], schrynketh [imperative, plural, present], schrynke [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], schrynkynge [participle, present], schrynkende [participle, present], schronken [participle, past], schronke [participle, past], yschronken [participle, past], yschronke [participle, past]
  1. To shrivel up or wrinkle; to contract. Categories (topical): Body
    Sense id: en-schrynken-enm-verb-JyzPfmG- Disambiguation of Body: 82 15 1 3
  2. To pull together; to retract.
    Sense id: en-schrynken-enm-verb-e1igiM3M Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 35 54 5 5 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 35 53 6 6
  3. To flinch or cringe; to draw back.
    Sense id: en-schrynken-enm-verb-PuUEHiTi
  4. (Late Middle English, rare, of money) To decrease. Tags: Late-Middle-English, rare
    Sense id: en-schrynken-enm-verb-qmQ-03jf Categories (other): Late Middle English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Size Synonyms: schrinke, schryngke, schrynke, schrynkyn, shrincke, shrinke, shrinken Synonyms (early): scrinkin
Disambiguation of Size: 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'early': 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for schrynken meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Size",
      "orig": "enm:Size",
      "parents": [
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shrink"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shrink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shrink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "scrink"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: scrink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: scrink"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċrincan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċrincan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skrinkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skrinkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skrinkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrinkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sċrincan, from Proto-West Germanic *skrinkwan, from Proto-Germanic *skrinkwaną. Forms in /sk/ are influenced by Old Norse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schrynketh",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynkynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrank",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronken",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to schrynken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrank",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynkest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schranke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrank",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynketh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrank",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schranke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schranken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schranke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynketh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynkynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynkende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yschronken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yschronke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "schrynken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schrynketh",
        "2": "schrynkynge",
        "3": "schrank",
        "4": "schronken"
      },
      "expansion": "schrynken (third-person singular simple present schrynketh, present participle schrynkynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schrank, past participle schronken)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schrynk",
        "2": "schrank",
        "3": "schronk",
        "3a": "schrank",
        "4": "schronk",
        "c": "3"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 15 1 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Body",
          "orig": "enm:Body",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shrivel up or wrinkle; to contract."
      ],
      "id": "en-schrynken-enm-verb-JyzPfmG-",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrivel",
          "shrivel"
        ],
        [
          "wrinkle",
          "wrinkle"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 54 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 53 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pull together; to retract."
      ],
      "id": "en-schrynken-enm-verb-e1igiM3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "retract",
          "retract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To flinch or cringe; to draw back."
      ],
      "id": "en-schrynken-enm-verb-PuUEHiTi",
      "links": [
        [
          "flinch",
          "flinch"
        ],
        [
          "cringe",
          "cringe"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To decrease."
      ],
      "id": "en-schrynken-enm-verb-qmQ-03jf",
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Middle English, rare, of money) To decrease."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of money"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃrinkən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskrinkən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schrinke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schryngke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schrynke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schrynkyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shrincke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shrinke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shrinken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "early",
      "word": "scrinkin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schrynken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Body",
    "enm:Size"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shrink"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shrink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shrink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "scrink"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: scrink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: scrink"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċrincan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċrincan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skrinkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skrinkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skrinkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrinkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sċrincan, from Proto-West Germanic *skrinkwan, from Proto-Germanic *skrinkwaną. Forms in /sk/ are influenced by Old Norse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schrynketh",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynkynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrank",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronken",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to schrynken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrank",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynkest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schranke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrank",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynketh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrank",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schranke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schranken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schranke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynketh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynkynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrynkende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schronke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yschronken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yschronke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "schrynken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schrynketh",
        "2": "schrynkynge",
        "3": "schrank",
        "4": "schronken"
      },
      "expansion": "schrynken (third-person singular simple present schrynketh, present participle schrynkynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schrank, past participle schronken)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schrynk",
        "2": "schrank",
        "3": "schronk",
        "3a": "schrank",
        "4": "schronk",
        "c": "3"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To shrivel up or wrinkle; to contract."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrivel",
          "shrivel"
        ],
        [
          "wrinkle",
          "wrinkle"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To pull together; to retract."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "retract",
          "retract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To flinch or cringe; to draw back."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flinch",
          "flinch"
        ],
        [
          "cringe",
          "cringe"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Middle English",
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To decrease."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Middle English, rare, of money) To decrease."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of money"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃrinkən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskrinkən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "schrinke"
    },
    {
      "word": "schryngke"
    },
    {
      "word": "schrynke"
    },
    {
      "word": "schrynkyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "shrincke"
    },
    {
      "word": "shrinke"
    },
    {
      "word": "shrinken"
    },
    {
      "sense": "early",
      "word": "scrinkin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schrynken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.