"schraal" meaning in All languages combined

See schraal on Wiktionary

Adjective [Dutch]

IPA: /sxraːl/ Audio: Nl-schraal.ogg
Rhymes: -aːl Etymology: From Middle Dutch schra (“dry; poor, scanty”), either from Proto-Germanic *skrēla- or Proto-Germanic *skrēha-. Further origin uncertain. Doublet of schriel, schrao (dialectal), cognates include West Frisian skriel, German schrāh (dialectal), Middle Low German schrā (“poor, scanty, miserable”), Old Norse skrá (“dried skin”) and its descendants. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|schra|t=dry; poor, scanty}} Middle Dutch schra (“dry; poor, scanty”), {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*skrēla-}} Proto-Germanic *skrēla-, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*skrēha-}} Proto-Germanic *skrēha-, {{doublet|nl|schriel}} Doublet of schriel, {{doublet|nl|schrao|notext=1}} schrao, {{cog|fy|skriel}} West Frisian skriel, {{cog|de|schrāh}} German schrāh, {{cog|gml|schrā|t=poor, scanty, miserable}} Middle Low German schrā (“poor, scanty, miserable”), {{cog|non|skrá|t=dried skin}} Old Norse skrá (“dried skin”) Head templates: {{nl-adj|schraler}} schraal (comparative schraler, superlative schraalst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|schrale}} Forms: schraler [comparative], schraalst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], schraal [adverbial, positive, predicative], schraler [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het schraalst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het schraalste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], schrale [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], schralere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], schraalste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], schraal [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], schraler [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], schraalste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], schrale [indefinite, plural, positive], schralere [comparative, indefinite, plural], schraalste [indefinite, plural, superlative], schrale [definite, positive], schralere [comparative, definite], schraalste [definite, superlative], schraals [partitive, positive], schralers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. poor, scanty
    Sense id: en-schraal-nl-adj-ApNz63qb
  2. dry, chapped (skin)
    Sense id: en-schraal-nl-adj-SiwwwzaK Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: schraalheid, schraalte, schraaltjes, verschralen

Download JSON data for schraal meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schraalheid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schraalte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schraaltjes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verschralen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gyn",
            "2": "scrawly",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Guyanese Creole English: scrawly",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "blend"
          },
          "expansion": "(blend)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Guyanese Creole English: scrawly (blend)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schra",
        "t": "dry; poor, scanty"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schra (“dry; poor, scanty”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skrēla-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrēla-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skrēha-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrēha-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schriel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of schriel",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schrao",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "schrao",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "skriel"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian skriel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schrāh"
      },
      "expansion": "German schrāh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "schrā",
        "t": "poor, scanty, miserable"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German schrā (“poor, scanty, miserable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skrá",
        "t": "dried skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skrá (“dried skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schra (“dry; poor, scanty”), either from Proto-Germanic *skrēla- or Proto-Germanic *skrēha-. Further origin uncertain.\nDoublet of schriel, schrao (dialectal), cognates include West Frisian skriel, German schrāh (dialectal), Middle Low German schrā (“poor, scanty, miserable”), Old Norse skrá (“dried skin”) and its descendants.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schraler",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraalst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schraalst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schraalste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schralere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraalste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraalste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schralere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraalste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schralere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraalste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraals",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schralers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schraler"
      },
      "expansion": "schraal (comparative schraler, superlative schraalst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schraal"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schrale"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor, scanty"
      ],
      "id": "en-schraal-nl-adj-ApNz63qb",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "scanty",
          "scanty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry, chapped (skin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-schraal-nl-adj-SiwwwzaK",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "chapped",
          "chapped"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sxraːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schraal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-schraal.ogg/Nl-schraal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-schraal.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schraal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːl"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "schraalheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "schraalte"
    },
    {
      "word": "schraaltjes"
    },
    {
      "word": "verschralen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gyn",
            "2": "scrawly",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Guyanese Creole English: scrawly",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "blend"
          },
          "expansion": "(blend)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Guyanese Creole English: scrawly (blend)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schra",
        "t": "dry; poor, scanty"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schra (“dry; poor, scanty”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skrēla-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrēla-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skrēha-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrēha-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schriel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of schriel",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schrao",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "schrao",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "skriel"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian skriel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schrāh"
      },
      "expansion": "German schrāh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "schrā",
        "t": "poor, scanty, miserable"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German schrā (“poor, scanty, miserable”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skrá",
        "t": "dried skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skrá (“dried skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schra (“dry; poor, scanty”), either from Proto-Germanic *skrēla- or Proto-Germanic *skrēha-. Further origin uncertain.\nDoublet of schriel, schrao (dialectal), cognates include West Frisian skriel, German schrāh (dialectal), Middle Low German schrā (“poor, scanty, miserable”), Old Norse skrá (“dried skin”) and its descendants.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schraler",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraalst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schraalst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schraalste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schralere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraalste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraalste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schralere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraalste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schrale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schralere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraalste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schraals",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schralers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schraler"
      },
      "expansion": "schraal (comparative schraler, superlative schraalst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schraal"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schrale"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor, scanty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "scanty",
          "scanty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dry, chapped (skin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "chapped",
          "chapped"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sxraːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schraal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-schraal.ogg/Nl-schraal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-schraal.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schraal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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