"schifo" meaning in All languages combined

See schifo on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈski.fo/ Forms: schifi [plural]
Rhymes: -ifo Etymology: From Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”) (cf. eschiver), from Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”). Cognate with Old English sċēoh (“shy”), Dutch schuw (“shy”), Danish sky (“shy”), Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”). More at shy, eschew. Etymology templates: {{der|it|fro|eschiu||shy, timid}} Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”), {{der|it|frk|*skeuh||shy, timid, fearful}} Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”), {{der|it|gem-pro|*skeuhaz||shy, frightened}} Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”), {{cog|ang|sċēoh||shy}} Old English sċēoh (“shy”), {{cog|nl|schuw||shy}} Dutch schuw (“shy”), {{cog|da|sky||shy}} Danish sky (“shy”), {{cog|scn|schifìu||disgust, mess}} Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”), {{m|en|shy}} shy, {{m|en|eschew}} eschew Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} schifo m (plural schifi)
  1. disgust, nausea, loathing Tags: masculine Synonyms: disgusto, ribrezzo
    Sense id: en-schifo-it-noun-1aCuXPk6
  2. (colloquial) crap, rubbish Tags: colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-schifo-it-noun-uamBmW68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: schifio Derived forms: fare schifo, schifare, schifezza, schifoso Related terms: schifio
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈski.fo/ Forms: schifi [plural]
Rhymes: -ifo Etymology: table Borrowed from Old High German skif. More at skiff, ship. Etymology templates: {{etymid|it|dinghy}} table, {{dercat|it|gem|gmw-pro|gem-pro}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|goh|skif|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old High German skif, {{bor+|it|goh|skif}} Borrowed from Old High German skif, {{m|en|skiff}} skiff, {{m|en|ship}} ship Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} schifo m (plural schifi)
  1. dinghy (small sailing boat) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Watercraft Derived forms: schifazzo
    Sense id: en-schifo-it-noun-G7~jVKs~ Disambiguation of Watercraft: 9 5 69 16 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 46 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /ˈski.fo/
Rhymes: -ifo Etymology: From Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”) (cf. eschiver), from Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”). Cognate with Old English sċēoh (“shy”), Dutch schuw (“shy”), Danish sky (“shy”), Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”). More at shy, eschew. Etymology templates: {{der|it|fro|eschiu||shy, timid}} Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”), {{der|it|frk|*skeuh||shy, timid, fearful}} Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”), {{der|it|gem-pro|*skeuhaz||shy, frightened}} Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”), {{cog|ang|sċēoh||shy}} Old English sċēoh (“shy”), {{cog|nl|schuw||shy}} Dutch schuw (“shy”), {{cog|da|sky||shy}} Danish sky (“shy”), {{cog|scn|schifìu||disgust, mess}} Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”), {{m|en|shy}} shy, {{m|en|eschew}} eschew Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} schifo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of schifare Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: schifare
    Sense id: en-schifo-it-verb-CcEANX7p Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 46 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for schifo meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fare schifo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schifare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schifezza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schifoso"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skeevy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: skeevy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: skeevy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschiu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, timid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*skeuh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, timid, fearful"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skeuhaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, frightened"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċēoh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċēoh (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schuw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schuw (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sky",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sky (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "schifìu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "disgust, mess"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "shy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eschew"
      },
      "expansion": "eschew",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”) (cf. eschiver), from Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”). Cognate with Old English sċēoh (“shy”), Dutch schuw (“shy”), Danish sky (“shy”), Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”). More at shy, eschew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schifi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "schifo m (plural schifi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schì‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schifio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "how disgusting!",
          "text": "che schifo!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disgust, nausea, loathing"
      ],
      "id": "en-schifo-it-noun-1aCuXPk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "nausea",
          "nausea"
        ],
        [
          "loathing",
          "loathing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disgusto"
        },
        {
          "word": "ribrezzo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's this crap?",
          "text": "Cos'è 'sto schifo?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crap, rubbish"
      ],
      "id": "en-schifo-it-noun-uamBmW68",
      "links": [
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ],
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) crap, rubbish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈski.fo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schifio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schifo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschiu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, timid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*skeuh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, timid, fearful"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skeuhaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, frightened"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċēoh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċēoh (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schuw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schuw (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sky",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sky (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "schifìu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "disgust, mess"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "shy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eschew"
      },
      "expansion": "eschew",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”) (cf. eschiver), from Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”). Cognate with Old English sċēoh (“shy”), Dutch schuw (“shy”), Danish sky (“shy”), Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”). More at shy, eschew.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "schifo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schì‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 46 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "schifare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of schifare"
      ],
      "id": "en-schifo-it-verb-CcEANX7p",
      "links": [
        [
          "schifare",
          "schifare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈski.fo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schifo"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "schifo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: schifo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: schifo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skeevy",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: skeevy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: skeevy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skeeve",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: skeeve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: skeeve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "esquif",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: esquif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: esquif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "esquif"
          },
          "expansion": "French: esquif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: esquif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "skif",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: skif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: skif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skiff"
          },
          "expansion": "English: skiff\n→ Russian: скиф (skif)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: skiff\n→ Russian: скиф (skif)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "dinghy"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "skif",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skif",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "skif"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old High German skif",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skiff"
      },
      "expansion": "skiff",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "ship",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from Old High German skif. More at skiff, ship.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schifi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "schifo m (plural schifi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schì‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 46 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 69 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "it:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "schifazzo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dinghy (small sailing boat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-schifo-it-noun-G7~jVKs~",
      "links": [
        [
          "dinghy",
          "dinghy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈski.fo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schifo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Old High German",
    "Italian terms derived from Frankish",
    "Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ifo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ifo/2 syllables",
    "it:Watercraft"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fare schifo"
    },
    {
      "word": "schifare"
    },
    {
      "word": "schifezza"
    },
    {
      "word": "schifoso"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skeevy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: skeevy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: skeevy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschiu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, timid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*skeuh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, timid, fearful"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skeuhaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, frightened"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċēoh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċēoh (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schuw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schuw (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sky",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sky (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "schifìu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "disgust, mess"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "shy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eschew"
      },
      "expansion": "eschew",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”) (cf. eschiver), from Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”). Cognate with Old English sċēoh (“shy”), Dutch schuw (“shy”), Danish sky (“shy”), Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”). More at shy, eschew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schifi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "schifo m (plural schifi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schì‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "schifio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "how disgusting!",
          "text": "che schifo!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disgust, nausea, loathing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "nausea",
          "nausea"
        ],
        [
          "loathing",
          "loathing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disgusto"
        },
        {
          "word": "ribrezzo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian colloquialisms",
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's this crap?",
          "text": "Cos'è 'sto schifo?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crap, rubbish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ],
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) crap, rubbish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈski.fo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "schifio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schifo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Old High German",
    "Italian terms derived from Frankish",
    "Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ifo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ifo/2 syllables",
    "it:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschiu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, timid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*skeuh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, timid, fearful"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skeuhaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shy, frightened"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċēoh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċēoh (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schuw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schuw (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sky",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sky (“shy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "schifìu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "disgust, mess"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shy"
      },
      "expansion": "shy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eschew"
      },
      "expansion": "eschew",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French eschiu (“shy, timid”) (cf. eschiver), from Frankish *skeuh (“shy, timid, fearful”), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, frightened”). Cognate with Old English sċēoh (“shy”), Dutch schuw (“shy”), Danish sky (“shy”), Sicilian schifìu (“disgust, mess”). More at shy, eschew.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "schifo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schì‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "schifare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of schifare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schifare",
          "schifare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈski.fo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schifo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Old High German",
    "Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Italian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ifo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ifo/2 syllables",
    "it:Watercraft"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "schifazzo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "schifo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: schifo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: schifo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skeevy",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: skeevy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: skeevy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skeeve",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: skeeve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: skeeve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "esquif",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: esquif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: esquif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "esquif"
          },
          "expansion": "French: esquif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: esquif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "skif",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: skif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: skif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skiff"
          },
          "expansion": "English: skiff\n→ Russian: скиф (skif)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: skiff\n→ Russian: скиф (skif)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "dinghy"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "skif",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skif",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "skif"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old High German skif",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skiff"
      },
      "expansion": "skiff",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "ship",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from Old High German skif. More at skiff, ship.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schifi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "schifo m (plural schifi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schì‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dinghy (small sailing boat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dinghy",
          "dinghy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈski.fo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schifo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.