See sceaft on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sceaft", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "creation", "word": "schaft" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 14 8 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 6 2 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 4 2 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of schaft (“creation”)" ], "id": "en-sceaft-enm-noun-CkfvFdeR", "links": [ [ "schaft", "schaft#Middle_English:_creation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of schaft (“creation”)" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "sceaft" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "schaft" }, "expansion": "Middle English: schaft, scæft, scaft, shaft, sschaft, scheft, sheft, shafft, schafft, chafte, saft, shaffet, schafte, shafte\nEnglish: shaft\nScots: schaft, shaft", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: schaft, scæft, scaft, shaft, sschaft, scheft, sheft, shafft, schafft, chafte, saft, shaffet, schafte, shafte\nEnglish: shaft\nScots: schaft, shaft" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skaft" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaft", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skaftaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaftaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*skeh₂p-", "4": "", "5": "rod, shaft, staff, club" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "skapt" }, "expansion": "Old Norse skapt", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skaft, from Proto-Germanic *skaftaz, from Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”), potentially from a root *(s)ke(H)p- (“to strike, beat”). Cognate with Old Norse skapt.", "forms": [ { "form": "sċeaft", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sċeaft", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeaftas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeaft", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeaftas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeaftes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeafta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeaftum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "sċeaft", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sċeaft m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "sċeaft" }, "expansion": "sċeaft m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sċeaft" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "sċeaft", "2": "sċeaftas", "3": "sċeaft", "4": "sċeaftas", "5": "sċeaftes", "6": "sċeafta", "7": "sċeafte", "8": "sċeaftum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "weapon-shaft", "word": "wælsċeaft" } ], "glosses": [ "shaft (of an arrow or spear), pole" ], "id": "en-sceaft-ang-noun-fEjIM3eH", "links": [ [ "shaft", "shaft" ], [ "arrow", "arrow" ], [ "spear", "spear" ], [ "pole", "pole" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃæ͜ɑft/" } ], "word": "sceaft" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "schaft", "3": "schafte", "4": "shaft", "5": "shapte" }, "expansion": "Middle English: schaft, schafte, shaft, shapte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: schaft, schafte, shaft, shapte" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From sċieppan; compare ġesċeaft.", "forms": [ { "form": "sċeaft", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "sċeafta", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sċeaft", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeafta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeaft", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeafta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeafta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeaftum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "sċeafta", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "sċeaft", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sċeaft f (nominative plural sċeafta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "sċeafta", "head": "sċeaft" }, "expansion": "sċeaft f (nominative plural sċeafta)", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sċeaft" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f" }, { "args": { "1": "sċeaft", "2": "sċeafte,sċeafta", "3": "sċeaft,sċeafte", "4": "sċeafte,sċeafta", "5": "sċeafte", "6": "sċeafta", "7": "sċeafte", "8": "sċeaftum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong i-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "creation, origin" ], "id": "en-sceaft-ang-noun-lyGnxDPO", "links": [ [ "creation", "creation" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a creation, creature, something created" ], "id": "en-sceaft-ang-noun-IsJ6-MR0", "links": [ [ "creation", "creation" ], [ "creature", "creature" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃæ͜ɑft/" } ], "word": "sceaft" }
{ "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English i-stem nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sceaft", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "creation", "word": "schaft" } ], "categories": [ "Early Middle English", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of schaft (“creation”)" ], "links": [ [ "schaft", "schaft#Middle_English:_creation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of schaft (“creation”)" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "sceaft" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English i-stem nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "weapon-shaft", "word": "wælsċeaft" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "schaft" }, "expansion": "Middle English: schaft, scæft, scaft, shaft, sschaft, scheft, sheft, shafft, schafft, chafte, saft, shaffet, schafte, shafte\nEnglish: shaft\nScots: schaft, shaft", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: schaft, scæft, scaft, shaft, sschaft, scheft, sheft, shafft, schafft, chafte, saft, shaffet, schafte, shafte\nEnglish: shaft\nScots: schaft, shaft" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skaft" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaft", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skaftaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaftaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*skeh₂p-", "4": "", "5": "rod, shaft, staff, club" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "skapt" }, "expansion": "Old Norse skapt", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skaft, from Proto-Germanic *skaftaz, from Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”), potentially from a root *(s)ke(H)p- (“to strike, beat”). Cognate with Old Norse skapt.", "forms": [ { "form": "sċeaft", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sċeaft", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeaftas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeaft", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeaftas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeaftes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeafta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeaftum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "sċeaft", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sċeaft m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "sċeaft" }, "expansion": "sċeaft m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sċeaft" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "sċeaft", "2": "sċeaftas", "3": "sċeaft", "4": "sċeaftas", "5": "sċeaftes", "6": "sċeafta", "7": "sċeafte", "8": "sċeaftum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shaft (of an arrow or spear), pole" ], "links": [ [ "shaft", "shaft" ], [ "arrow", "arrow" ], [ "spear", "spear" ], [ "pole", "pole" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃæ͜ɑft/" } ], "word": "sceaft" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English i-stem nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "schaft", "3": "schafte", "4": "shaft", "5": "shapte" }, "expansion": "Middle English: schaft, schafte, shaft, shapte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: schaft, schafte, shaft, shapte" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From sċieppan; compare ġesċeaft.", "forms": [ { "form": "sċeaft", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "sċeafta", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sċeaft", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeafta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeaft", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeafta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeafta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sċeafte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sċeaftum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "sċeafta", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "sċeaft", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sċeaft f (nominative plural sċeafta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "sċeafta", "head": "sċeaft" }, "expansion": "sċeaft f (nominative plural sċeafta)", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sċeaft" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f" }, { "args": { "1": "sċeaft", "2": "sċeafte,sċeafta", "3": "sċeaft,sċeafte", "4": "sċeafte,sċeafta", "5": "sċeafte", "6": "sċeafta", "7": "sċeafte", "8": "sċeaftum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong i-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "creation, origin" ], "links": [ [ "creation", "creation" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a creation, creature, something created" ], "links": [ [ "creation", "creation" ], [ "creature", "creature" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃæ͜ɑft/" } ], "word": "sceaft" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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