"scaraid" meaning in All languages combined

See scaraid on Wiktionary

Verb [Irish]

IPA: /ˈsˠkaɾˠədʲ/
Head templates: {{head|ga|verb form}} scaraid
  1. (Munster, archaic) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of scar Tags: Munster, archaic, form-of, indicative, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person Form of: scar
    Sense id: en-scaraid-ga-verb-6c6IFm~k Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Munster Irish, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 80 3 8 9

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: [ˈskarɨðʲ]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *skarati, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-. Cognate with Welsh ysgaru (“to separate”) and with Breton skarzh (“empty”); and via Indo-European with Old English sċieran (Modern English shear), Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”), Latin carō (“flesh”), Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|id=cut}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*skarati}} Proto-Celtic *skarati, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*(s)ker-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-, {{cog|cy|ysgaru||to separate}} Welsh ysgaru (“to separate”), {{cog|br|skarzh||empty}} Breton skarzh (“empty”), {{cog|ang|sċieran}} Old English sċieran, {{cog|en|shear}} English shear, {{cog|grc|κείρω||I cut off}} Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”), {{cog|la|carō||flesh}} Latin carō (“flesh”), {{cog|lt|skìrti||separate}} Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”) Head templates: {{head|sga|verb|conjunct|·scara||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|scarad||{{{2}}}|head=}} scaraid (conjunct ·scara, verbal noun scarad), {{sga-verb|scarad|conj=·scara}} scaraid (conjunct ·scara, verbal noun scarad) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_1s_conj=·scairiub|future_3s_abso=scérait|future_class=f|future_class2=é|imperative_3s=scarad|imperfect_1s=·scarinn, ·scaraind|imperfect_3s=·scarad|pastsubj_1s=·scarinn, ·scaraind|pastsubj_2s=·scartha|perfect_1p_deut=ro·scarsam|perfect_2p_deut=rud·scarsid|perfect_2p_deut_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">d-</i>|perfect_3p_deut=ro·scarsat|perfect_3s_deut=ro·scar(t)|present_3p_abso=scarait|present_3p_rel=scarde|present_3s_abso=scaraid|present_3s_conj=·scara|present_3s_rel=scaras|present_class=A I|preterite_1p_conj=·scarsam|preterite_1s_conj=·scarus|preterite_2p_conj=·scarsid|preterite_3p_conj=·scarsat|preterite_3p_conj2=·scarsatar|preterite_3p_conj2_q=deponent|preterite_3s_abso=scarais|preterite_3s_conj=·scar(t)|preterite_class=s|subjunctive_3s_conj=·rascra|subjunctive_3s_conj_q=<i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form|subjunctive_class=a|verbal_noun=scarad}} Forms: ·scara [conjunct], scarad [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], scaraid [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], scarait [absolute, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ·scara [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], scaras [indicative, present, relative, singular, third-person], scarde [indicative, plural, present, relative, third-person], ·scarinn [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ·scaraind [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ·scarad [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], scarais [absolute, preterite, singular, third-person], ·scarus [conjunct, first-person, preterite, singular], ·scar [conjunct, preterite, singular, third-person], ·scart [conjunct, preterite, singular, third-person], ·scarsam [conjunct, first-person, plural, preterite], ·scarsid [conjunct, plural, preterite, second-person], ·scarsat [conjunct, plural, preterite, third-person], ·scarsatar [conjunct, deponent, plural, preterite, third-person], ro·scar [deuterotonic, perfect, singular, third-person], ro·scart [deuterotonic, perfect, singular, third-person], ro·scarsam [deuterotonic, first-person, perfect, plural], rud·scarsid [deuterotonic, perfect, plural, second-person], ro·scarsat [deuterotonic, perfect, plural, third-person], scérait [absolute, future, singular, third-person], ·scairiub [conjunct, first-person, future, singular], ·rascra [absolute, conjunct, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·scarinn [absolute, first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], ·scaraind [absolute, first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], ·scartha [absolute, past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], scarad [absolute, imperative, singular, third-person], scarad [absolute, conditional, first-person, noun-from-verb, singular]
  1. to sever, tear asunder
    Sense id: en-scaraid-sga-verb-1g5LG3Ek
  2. to part (with), separate (from) (+ fri)
    Sense id: en-scaraid-sga-verb-uOpFhBmr
  3. to unfold, spread
    Sense id: en-scaraid-sga-verb-qKjm3MHM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: con·scara, do·scara, etar·scara, imm·scara, níb·scara

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for scaraid meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "scaraid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Munster Irish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 3 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "scar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of scar"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaraid-ga-verb-6c6IFm~k",
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Munster, archaic) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of scar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Munster",
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠkaɾˠədʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scaraid"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "con·scara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "do·scara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "etar·scara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "imm·scara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "níb·scara"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "scar"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: scar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: scar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sgar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sgar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sgar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "scarr"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: scarr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: scarr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*skarati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *skarati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ysgaru",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ysgaru (“to separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "skarzh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "empty"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton skarzh (“empty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċieran"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċieran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shear"
      },
      "expansion": "English shear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κείρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "carō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carō (“flesh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skìrti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *skarati, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-.\nCognate with Welsh ysgaru (“to separate”) and with Breton skarzh (“empty”); and via Indo-European with Old English sċieran (Modern English shear), Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”), Latin carō (“flesh”), Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·scara",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarad",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaraid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarait",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scaraind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarsam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarsid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarsat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarsatar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "deponent",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·scar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·scart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·scarsam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rud·scarsid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·scarsat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scérait",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scairiub",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·rascra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scaraind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scartha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "scarad",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·scara",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scaraid (conjunct ·scara, verbal noun scarad)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scarad",
        "conj": "·scara"
      },
      "expansion": "scaraid (conjunct ·scara, verbal noun scarad)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_conj": "·scairiub",
        "future_3s_abso": "scérait",
        "future_class": "f",
        "future_class2": "é",
        "imperative_3s": "scarad",
        "imperfect_1s": "·scarinn, ·scaraind",
        "imperfect_3s": "·scarad",
        "pastsubj_1s": "·scarinn, ·scaraind",
        "pastsubj_2s": "·scartha",
        "perfect_1p_deut": "ro·scarsam",
        "perfect_2p_deut": "rud·scarsid",
        "perfect_2p_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">d-</i>",
        "perfect_3p_deut": "ro·scarsat",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·scar(t)",
        "present_3p_abso": "scarait",
        "present_3p_rel": "scarde",
        "present_3s_abso": "scaraid",
        "present_3s_conj": "·scara",
        "present_3s_rel": "scaras",
        "present_class": "A I",
        "preterite_1p_conj": "·scarsam",
        "preterite_1s_conj": "·scarus",
        "preterite_2p_conj": "·scarsid",
        "preterite_3p_conj": "·scarsat",
        "preterite_3p_conj2": "·scarsatar",
        "preterite_3p_conj2_q": "deponent",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "scarais",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·scar(t)",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_3s_conj": "·rascra",
        "subjunctive_3s_conj_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "scarad"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sever, tear asunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaraid-sga-verb-1g5LG3Ek",
      "links": [
        [
          "sever",
          "sever"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is obvious, unless you pl believe in the resurrection of Christ and the dead, your faith will not sanctify you in that way and does not separate you from your sins.",
          "text": "Is súaichnid, manid·chretid esséirge Críst et mortuorum, níb·noíbfea for n-ires in chruth sin et níb·scara fri bar pecthu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I parted with them.",
          "text": "No·scarinn friu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "It would be important to me that you sg might not part from me.",
          "text": "Ba méite limm ní scartha friumm.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to part (with), separate (from) (+ fri)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaraid-sga-verb-uOpFhBmr",
      "links": [
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "fri",
          "fri#Old Irish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unfold, spread"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaraid-sga-verb-qKjm3MHM",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfold",
          "unfold"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskarɨðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scaraid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish class A I present verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish f future verbs",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish simple verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Old Irish é future verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "scaraid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish non-lemma forms",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Irish terms with archaic senses",
        "Irish verb forms",
        "Munster Irish"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "scar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of scar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Munster, archaic) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of scar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Munster",
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠkaɾˠədʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scaraid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish class A I present verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish f future verbs",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish simple verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Old Irish é future verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "con·scara"
    },
    {
      "word": "do·scara"
    },
    {
      "word": "etar·scara"
    },
    {
      "word": "imm·scara"
    },
    {
      "word": "níb·scara"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "scar"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: scar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: scar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sgar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sgar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sgar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "scarr"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: scarr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: scarr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*skarati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *skarati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ysgaru",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ysgaru (“to separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "skarzh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "empty"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton skarzh (“empty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sċieran"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċieran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shear"
      },
      "expansion": "English shear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κείρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "carō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carō (“flesh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skìrti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *skarati, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-.\nCognate with Welsh ysgaru (“to separate”) and with Breton skarzh (“empty”); and via Indo-European with Old English sċieran (Modern English shear), Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”), Latin carō (“flesh”), Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·scara",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarad",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaraid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarait",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scaraind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarsam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarsid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarsat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarsatar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "deponent",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·scar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·scart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·scarsam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rud·scarsid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·scarsat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scérait",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scairiub",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·rascra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scarinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scaraind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·scartha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "scarad",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·scara",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scaraid (conjunct ·scara, verbal noun scarad)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scarad",
        "conj": "·scara"
      },
      "expansion": "scaraid (conjunct ·scara, verbal noun scarad)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_conj": "·scairiub",
        "future_3s_abso": "scérait",
        "future_class": "f",
        "future_class2": "é",
        "imperative_3s": "scarad",
        "imperfect_1s": "·scarinn, ·scaraind",
        "imperfect_3s": "·scarad",
        "pastsubj_1s": "·scarinn, ·scaraind",
        "pastsubj_2s": "·scartha",
        "perfect_1p_deut": "ro·scarsam",
        "perfect_2p_deut": "rud·scarsid",
        "perfect_2p_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">d-</i>",
        "perfect_3p_deut": "ro·scarsat",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·scar(t)",
        "present_3p_abso": "scarait",
        "present_3p_rel": "scarde",
        "present_3s_abso": "scaraid",
        "present_3s_conj": "·scara",
        "present_3s_rel": "scaras",
        "present_class": "A I",
        "preterite_1p_conj": "·scarsam",
        "preterite_1s_conj": "·scarus",
        "preterite_2p_conj": "·scarsid",
        "preterite_3p_conj": "·scarsat",
        "preterite_3p_conj2": "·scarsatar",
        "preterite_3p_conj2_q": "deponent",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "scarais",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·scar(t)",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_3s_conj": "·rascra",
        "subjunctive_3s_conj_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "scarad"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sever, tear asunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sever",
          "sever"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is obvious, unless you pl believe in the resurrection of Christ and the dead, your faith will not sanctify you in that way and does not separate you from your sins.",
          "text": "Is súaichnid, manid·chretid esséirge Críst et mortuorum, níb·noíbfea for n-ires in chruth sin et níb·scara fri bar pecthu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I parted with them.",
          "text": "No·scarinn friu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "It would be important to me that you sg might not part from me.",
          "text": "Ba méite limm ní scartha friumm.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to part (with), separate (from) (+ fri)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "fri",
          "fri#Old Irish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unfold, spread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfold",
          "unfold"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskarɨðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scaraid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.