"scarabaeus" meaning in All languages combined

See scarabaeus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: scarabaei [plural], scarabaeuses [plural]
Etymology: From Latin scarabaeus. Doublet of scarab. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|scarabaeus}} Latin scarabaeus, {{doublet|en|scarab}} Doublet of scarab Head templates: {{en-noun|scarabaei|+}} scarabaeus (plural scarabaei or scarabaeuses)
  1. Obsolete form of scarab. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: scarab Synonyms: scarabeus, scarabæus
    Sense id: en-scarabaeus-en-noun-rOBRLHFU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ska.raˈbae̯.us/ [Classical], [s̠käräˈbäe̯ʊs̠] [Classical], /ska.raˈbe.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [skäräˈbɛːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Unknown, perhaps a foreign word, or with movable s- connected to the large family of words for shrimps, crayfish, scorpions and crabs beginning with /kaɾ/ mentioned at Persian خرچنگ (xarčang, “crab”) to which Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “beetle; crayfish”) is to be set in this context. Etymology templates: {{unk|la}} Unknown, {{cog|fa|خرچنگ|t=crab|tr=xarčang}} Persian خرچنگ (xarčang, “crab”), {{cog|grc|κάραβος|t=beetle; crayfish}} Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “beetle; crayfish”) Head templates: {{la-noun|scarabaeus<2>}} scarabaeus m (genitive scarabaeī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|scarabaeus<2>}} Forms: scarabaeī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], scarabaeus [nominative, singular], scarabaeī [nominative, plural], scarabaeī [genitive, singular], scarabaeōrum [genitive, plural], scarabaeō [dative, singular], scarabaeīs [dative, plural], scarabaeum [accusative, singular], scarabaeōs [accusative, plural], scarabaeō [ablative, singular], scarabaeīs [ablative, plural], scarabaee [singular, vocative], scarabaeī [plural, vocative]
  1. A scarab, black dung beetle, revered in Ancient Egypt. Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-scarabaeus-la-noun-JRkjR1DV Disambiguation of Insects: 96 4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 99 1 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 64 36
  2. A beetle Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-scarabaeus-la-noun-Qnir-M38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: scarabēus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for scarabaeus meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scarabaeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scarabaeus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scarab"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of scarab",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin scarabaeus. Doublet of scarab.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scarabaei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scarabaei",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "scarabaeus (plural scarabaei or scarabaeuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "scarab"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of scarab."
      ],
      "id": "en-scarabaeus-en-noun-rOBRLHFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarab",
          "scarab#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "scarabeus"
        },
        {
          "word": "scarabæus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scarabaeus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "escarabaxo"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: escarabaxo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: escarabaxo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "escarabayu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: escarabayu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: escarabayu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "скарабе́й",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: скарабе́й (skarabéj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: скарабе́й (skarabéj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "escarabeu",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: escarabeu (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: escarabeu (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "skarabo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: skarabo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: skarabo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "escharbot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: escharbot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: escharbot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "escarbot"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: escarbot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: escarbot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "escarbot"
          },
          "expansion": "French: escarbot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: escarbot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "scarabée",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: scarabée (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: scarabée (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "scarabée"
          },
          "expansion": "French: scarabée",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: scarabée"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "scarab",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: scarab",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: scarab"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "scarab",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: scarab",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: scarab"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "sgarab",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: sgarab",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: sgarab"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "escaravello"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: escaravello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: escaravello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Skarabäus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Skarabäus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Skarabäus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "scarabeo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: scarabeo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: scarabeo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "skarabeusz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: skarabeusz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: skarabeusz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "escaravelho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: escaravelho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: escaravelho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "скарабей",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: скарабей (skarabej)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: скарабей (skarabej)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "escarabajo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: escarabajo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: escarabajo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Scarabaeus",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Scarabaeus",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Scarabaeus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*scarafaius",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scarafaius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scarafaius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "escarabat"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: escarabat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: escarabat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "scarafaggio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: scarafaggio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: scarafaggio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "scarafag"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: scarafag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: scarafag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "scravagghiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: scravagghiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: scravagghiu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خرچنگ",
        "t": "crab",
        "tr": "xarčang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خرچنگ (xarčang, “crab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάραβος",
        "t": "beetle; crayfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “beetle; crayfish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps a foreign word, or with movable s- connected to the large family of words for shrimps, crayfish, scorpions and crabs beginning with /kaɾ/ mentioned at Persian خرچنگ (xarčang, “crab”) to which Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “beetle; crayfish”) is to be set in this context.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scarabaeī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scarabaeus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "scarabaeus m (genitive scarabaeī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scarabaeus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "la:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A scarab, black dung beetle, revered in Ancient Egypt."
      ],
      "id": "en-scarabaeus-la-noun-JRkjR1DV",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarab",
          "scarab"
        ],
        [
          "dung beetle",
          "dung beetle"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Egypt",
          "Ancient Egypt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A beetle"
      ],
      "id": "en-scarabaeus-la-noun-Qnir-M38",
      "links": [
        [
          "beetle",
          "beetle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ska.raˈbae̯.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠käräˈbäe̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ska.raˈbe.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[skäräˈbɛːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scarabēus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Indo-European s-mobile"
  ],
  "word": "scarabaeus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "la:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scarabaeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scarabaeus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scarab"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of scarab",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin scarabaeus. Doublet of scarab.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scarabaei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scarabaei",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "scarabaeus (plural scarabaei or scarabaeuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "scarab"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English obsolete forms",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of scarab."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarab",
          "scarab#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scarabeus"
    },
    {
      "word": "scarabæus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scarabaeus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "la:Insects"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "escarabaxo"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: escarabaxo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: escarabaxo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "escarabayu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: escarabayu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: escarabayu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "скарабе́й",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: скарабе́й (skarabéj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: скарабе́й (skarabéj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "escarabeu",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: escarabeu (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: escarabeu (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "skarabo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: skarabo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: skarabo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "escharbot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: escharbot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: escharbot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "escarbot"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: escarbot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: escarbot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "escarbot"
          },
          "expansion": "French: escarbot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: escarbot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "scarabée",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: scarabée (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: scarabée (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "scarabée"
          },
          "expansion": "French: scarabée",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: scarabée"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "scarab",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: scarab",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: scarab"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "scarab",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: scarab",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: scarab"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "sgarab",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: sgarab",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: sgarab"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "escaravello"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: escaravello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: escaravello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Skarabäus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Skarabäus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Skarabäus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "scarabeo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: scarabeo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: scarabeo (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "skarabeusz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: skarabeusz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: skarabeusz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "escaravelho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: escaravelho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: escaravelho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "скарабей",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: скарабей (skarabej)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: скарабей (skarabej)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "escarabajo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: escarabajo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: escarabajo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Scarabaeus",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Scarabaeus",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Scarabaeus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*scarafaius",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scarafaius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *scarafaius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "escarabat"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: escarabat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: escarabat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "scarafaggio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: scarafaggio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: scarafaggio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "scarafag"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: scarafag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: scarafag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "scravagghiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: scravagghiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: scravagghiu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خرچنگ",
        "t": "crab",
        "tr": "xarčang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خرچنگ (xarčang, “crab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάραβος",
        "t": "beetle; crayfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “beetle; crayfish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps a foreign word, or with movable s- connected to the large family of words for shrimps, crayfish, scorpions and crabs beginning with /kaɾ/ mentioned at Persian خرچنگ (xarčang, “crab”) to which Ancient Greek κάραβος (kárabos, “beetle; crayfish”) is to be set in this context.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scarabaeī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scarabaeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scarabaeus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "scarabaeus m (genitive scarabaeī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scarabaeus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A scarab, black dung beetle, revered in Ancient Egypt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarab",
          "scarab"
        ],
        [
          "dung beetle",
          "dung beetle"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Egypt",
          "Ancient Egypt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A beetle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beetle",
          "beetle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ska.raˈbae̯.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠käräˈbäe̯ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ska.raˈbe.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[skäräˈbɛːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scarabēus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Indo-European s-mobile"
  ],
  "word": "scarabaeus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.