See sauʀēn on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēarian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sēarian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sēarian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "seren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: seren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: seren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sear"
},
"expansion": "English: sear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sear"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*sōrōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *sōrōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *sōrōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sôren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sôren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sôren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*sōron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *sōron\nMiddle Dutch: sôren\nDutch: zoren (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *sōron\nMiddle Dutch: sôren\nDutch: zoren (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*sōrēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *sōrēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *sōrēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "irsōrēn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: irsōrēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: irsōrēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sōren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sōren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sōren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sauʀ",
"3": "*-ēn",
"id2": "stative-fientive",
"t1": "dry"
},
"expansion": "*sauʀ (“dry”) + *-ēn",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *sauʀ (“dry”) + *-ēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sauʀēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sauʀēn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sauʀijan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become dry, wither"
],
"id": "en-sauʀēn-gmw-pro-verb-gRSXPvLa",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"wither",
"wither"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be dry"
],
"id": "en-sauʀēn-gmw-pro-verb-XrGwgT2n",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "sauʀēn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēarian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sēarian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sēarian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "seren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: seren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: seren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sear"
},
"expansion": "English: sear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sear"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*sōrōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *sōrōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *sōrōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sôren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sôren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sôren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*sōron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *sōron\nMiddle Dutch: sôren\nDutch: zoren (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *sōron\nMiddle Dutch: sôren\nDutch: zoren (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*sōrēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *sōrēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *sōrēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "irsōrēn",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: irsōrēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: irsōrēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sōren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sōren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sōren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sauʀ",
"3": "*-ēn",
"id2": "stative-fientive",
"t1": "dry"
},
"expansion": "*sauʀ (“dry”) + *-ēn",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *sauʀ (“dry”) + *-ēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?dīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀēndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sauʀ?d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sauʀēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sauʀēn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sauʀijan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Dryness"
],
"glosses": [
"to become dry, wither"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"wither",
"wither"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be dry"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "sauʀēn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sauʀēn meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.