See sapiens on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seh₁p-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mul", "3": "Homo sapiens" }, "expansion": "translingual Homo sapiens", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sapiēns" }, "expansion": "Latin sapiēns", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From translingual Homo sapiens, from Latin sapiēns, present active participle of sapiō (“discern, be capable of discerning”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sapiens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "sapientes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sapiens", "2": "sapientes" }, "expansion": "sapiens (plural sapiens or sapientes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hominids", "orig": "en:Hominids", "parents": [ "Primates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, William H. Libaw, How we got to be human: subjective minds with objective bodies, page 277:", "text": "The earliest sapiens were gatherers, scavengers, and hunters of food.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Sherwood L. Washburn, Classification and Human Evolution, page 335:", "text": "Even if we assume that the rate of change was slow and the evolving population large, we must still assume that sapiens was rather isolated.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A human being (Homo sapiens)." ], "id": "en-sapiens-en-noun-OmwUtRyM", "links": [ [ "human being", "human being" ], [ "Homo sapiens", "Homo sapiens#Translingual" ] ] } ], "word": "sapiens" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "barbā tenus sapiēns" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sapient", "3": "savant", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: sapient, savant", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: sapient, savant" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "saccente" }, "expansion": "Italian: saccente", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sapiente", "bor": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "→ sapiente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: saccente, → sapiente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "savant", "3": "sachant", "4": "sapient" }, "expansion": "Old French: savant, sachant, sapient", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "(borrowed)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Old French: savant, sachant, sapient (borrowed)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "savant", "3": "sachant", "4": "sapient" }, "expansion": "French: savant, sachant, sapient", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "(borrowed)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "French: savant, sachant, sapient (borrowed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "sapient" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: sapient", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: sapient" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sapiente", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sapiente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: sapiente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sapient" }, "expansion": "Romanian: sapient", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: sapient" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "saccenti" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: saccenti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "sapienti", "bor": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "→ sapienti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: saccenti, → sapienti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sapiente", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: sapiente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: sapiente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Translingual: Homo sapiens" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "af", "3": "la>sapiō>taste", "4": "la>-ēns>present active participle", "id": "wise" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" } ], "etymology_text": "Present active participle of sapiō (“I discern”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sapiēns", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sapientis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "sapientior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sapientissimus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "sapienter", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sapiēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sapientis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sapientī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sapientem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapiēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sapiente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sapiēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sapientēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sapientia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sapiēns", "adv": "sapienter", "comp": "sapientior", "sup": "sapientissimus" }, "expansion": "sapiēns (genitive sapientis, comparative sapientior, superlative sapientissimus, adverb sapienter); third-declension one-termination participle", "name": "la-part" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sapiēns<3-P+>" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "īnsipiēns" }, { "word": "stupidus" }, { "word": "fatuus" }, { "word": "stultus" }, { "word": "āmēns" }, { "word": "dēmēns" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 12 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "la:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "I discern", "word": "sapiō" } ], "glosses": [ "discerning, wise, judicious" ], "id": "en-sapiens-la-verb-l4T1MG4m", "links": [ [ "discerning", "discerning" ], [ "wise", "wise" ], [ "judicious", "judicious" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "callidus" }, { "word": "prūdēns" }, { "word": "sollers" } ], "tags": [ "active", "declension-3", "form-of", "one-termination", "participle", "present" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 73 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 43 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third declension participles of one termination", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 49 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 50 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 82 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Specific epithets", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 41 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Male people", "orig": "la:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 12 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "la:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "I discern", "word": "sapiō" } ], "glosses": [ "discrete" ], "id": "en-sapiens-la-verb-lmh30Qj5", "links": [ [ "discrete", "discrete" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "declension-3", "form-of", "one-termination", "participle", "present" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 12 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "la:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Anonymous", "text": "Sapiens nihil affirmat quod non probat ― a wise man asserts nothing which he does not (ap)prove", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "I discern", "word": "sapiō" } ], "glosses": [ "a wise man, sage, philosopher" ], "id": "en-sapiens-la-verb-JW7-5Td-", "links": [ [ "wise man", "wise man" ], [ "sage", "sage" ], [ "philosopher", "philosopher" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(masculine substantive) a wise man, sage, philosopher" ], "tags": [ "active", "declension-3", "form-of", "masculine", "one-termination", "participle", "present", "substantive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pi.ens/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠äpiẽːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pi.ens/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsäːpiens]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "sapiens" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sapiens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sapience" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sapience" ], "id": "en-sapiens-enm-noun-uRBUVQVx", "links": [ [ "sapience", "sapience#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "sapiens" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seh₁p-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mul", "3": "Homo sapiens" }, "expansion": "translingual Homo sapiens", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sapiēns" }, "expansion": "Latin sapiēns", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From translingual Homo sapiens, from Latin sapiēns, present active participle of sapiō (“discern, be capable of discerning”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sapiens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "sapientes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sapiens", "2": "sapientes" }, "expansion": "sapiens (plural sapiens or sapientes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Translingual", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Translingual", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₁p-", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Hominids" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, William H. Libaw, How we got to be human: subjective minds with objective bodies, page 277:", "text": "The earliest sapiens were gatherers, scavengers, and hunters of food.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Sherwood L. Washburn, Classification and Human Evolution, page 335:", "text": "Even if we assume that the rate of change was slow and the evolving population large, we must still assume that sapiens was rather isolated.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A human being (Homo sapiens)." ], "links": [ [ "human being", "human being" ], [ "Homo sapiens", "Homo sapiens#Translingual" ] ] } ], "word": "sapiens" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin participles", "Latin present participles", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension participles", "Latin third declension participles of one termination", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Specific epithets", "la:Male people", "la:Thinking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "barbā tenus sapiēns" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sapient", "3": "savant", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: sapient, savant", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: sapient, savant" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "saccente" }, "expansion": "Italian: saccente", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sapiente", "bor": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "→ sapiente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: saccente, → sapiente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "savant", "3": "sachant", "4": "sapient" }, "expansion": "Old French: savant, sachant, sapient", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "(borrowed)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Old French: savant, sachant, sapient (borrowed)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "savant", "3": "sachant", "4": "sapient" }, "expansion": "French: savant, sachant, sapient", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "borrowed" }, "expansion": "(borrowed)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "French: savant, sachant, sapient (borrowed)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "sapient" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: sapient", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: sapient" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sapiente", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sapiente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: sapiente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sapient" }, "expansion": "Romanian: sapient", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: sapient" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "saccenti" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: saccenti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "sapienti", "bor": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "→ sapienti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: saccenti, → sapienti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sapiente", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: sapiente", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: sapiente" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Translingual: Homo sapiens" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "af", "3": "la>sapiō>taste", "4": "la>-ēns>present active participle", "id": "wise" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" } ], "etymology_text": "Present active participle of sapiō (“I discern”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sapiēns", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sapientis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "sapientior", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sapientissimus", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "sapienter", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sapiēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sapientis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sapientī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sapientem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapiēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sapiente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sapientibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sapiēns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sapientēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sapientia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sapiēns", "adv": "sapienter", "comp": "sapientior", "sup": "sapientissimus" }, "expansion": "sapiēns (genitive sapientis, comparative sapientior, superlative sapientissimus, adverb sapienter); third-declension one-termination participle", "name": "la-part" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sapiēns<3-P+>" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "īnsipiēns" }, { "word": "stupidus" }, { "word": "fatuus" }, { "word": "stultus" }, { "word": "āmēns" }, { "word": "dēmēns" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "I discern", "word": "sapiō" } ], "glosses": [ "discerning, wise, judicious" ], "links": [ [ "discerning", "discerning" ], [ "wise", "wise" ], [ "judicious", "judicious" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "callidus" }, { "word": "prūdēns" }, { "word": "sollers" } ], "tags": [ "active", "declension-3", "form-of", "one-termination", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "I discern", "word": "sapiō" } ], "glosses": [ "discrete" ], "links": [ [ "discrete", "discrete" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "declension-3", "form-of", "one-termination", "participle", "present" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Anonymous", "text": "Sapiens nihil affirmat quod non probat ― a wise man asserts nothing which he does not (ap)prove", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "I discern", "word": "sapiō" } ], "glosses": [ "a wise man, sage, philosopher" ], "links": [ [ "wise man", "wise man" ], [ "sage", "sage" ], [ "philosopher", "philosopher" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(masculine substantive) a wise man, sage, philosopher" ], "tags": [ "active", "declension-3", "form-of", "masculine", "one-termination", "participle", "present", "substantive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pi.ens/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠äpiẽːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pi.ens/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsäːpiens]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "sapiens" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sapiens", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sapience" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sapience" ], "links": [ [ "sapience", "sapience#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "sapiens" }
Download raw JSONL data for sapiens meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "sapiens" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "participle", "title": "sapiens", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.