See sandarac on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sandarac meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "sandaraca"
},
"expansion": "Latin sandaraca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σανδαράκη",
"t": "realgar"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σανδαράκη (sandarákē, “realgar”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sandaraca, from Ancient Greek σανδαράκη (sandarákē, “realgar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandaracs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"_dis": "39 32 28",
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"Realgar; red sulphide of arsenic."
],
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"Realgar",
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"(mineralogy, archaic) Realgar; red sulphide of arsenic."
],
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"uncountable"
],
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"chemistry",
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"geology",
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{
"_dis": "39 32 28",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 46 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gums and resins",
"orig": "en:Gums and resins",
"parents": [
"Botany",
"Materials",
"Biology",
"Manufacturing",
"Sciences",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 9",
"text": "Sandarach is procured from common juniper; and incense from a juniper with yellow fruit.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1952, L.F. Salzman, Building in England, page 171",
"text": "Oil was also used for making varnish, by dissolving sandarac in it, and as the 'vernysshe' which appears so frequently in accounts was always bought by the pound, the term was evidently applied to the sandarac, or other similar resinous substance.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Victoria Finlay, Colour, Sceptre, published 2003, page 198",
"text": "There would have been many gums and resins in these markets for our lute-maker to bind his wood with: sandarac resin from North African pines […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A white or yellow resin obtained from a north African tree (Tetraclinis articulata), and pulverized for pounce; probably so called from a resemblance to the mineral."
],
"id": "en-sandarac-en-noun-gToJl4v9",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"Tetraclinis articulata",
"Tetraclinis articulata#Translingual"
],
[
"pounce",
"pounce"
],
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) A white or yellow resin obtained from a north African tree (Tetraclinis articulata), and pulverized for pounce; probably so called from a resemblance to the mineral."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
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],
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}
],
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"Any tree from the genus Tetraclinis."
],
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"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"Tetraclinis",
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]
],
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"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændəɹæk/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 48 47",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sandarak",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сандарак"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 48 47",
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"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
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"neuter"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "5 48 47",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sandarus",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"word": "سندروس"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 48 47",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sandarak"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 48 47",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sandáraca"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 48 47",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sandáraca"
}
],
"word": "sandarac"
}
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French sandaraque",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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],
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{
"form": "un sandarac",
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"form": "sandaracul",
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"npd": "sandaracele",
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
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"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"sandarac, realgar"
],
"id": "en-sandarac-ro-noun-j8yZCkPx",
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"mineralogy",
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],
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"realgar",
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"(mineralogy) sandarac, realgar"
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"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"3": "σανδαράκη",
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},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σανδαράκη (sandarákē, “realgar”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sandaraca, from Ancient Greek σανδαράκη (sandarákē, “realgar”).",
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],
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"Realgar; red sulphide of arsenic."
],
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],
[
"Realgar",
"realgar"
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[
"sulphide",
"sulphide"
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[
"arsenic",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy, archaic) Realgar; red sulphide of arsenic."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
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{
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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],
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{
"ref": "1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 9",
"text": "Sandarach is procured from common juniper; and incense from a juniper with yellow fruit.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1952, L.F. Salzman, Building in England, page 171",
"text": "Oil was also used for making varnish, by dissolving sandarac in it, and as the 'vernysshe' which appears so frequently in accounts was always bought by the pound, the term was evidently applied to the sandarac, or other similar resinous substance.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Victoria Finlay, Colour, Sceptre, published 2003, page 198",
"text": "There would have been many gums and resins in these markets for our lute-maker to bind his wood with: sandarac resin from North African pines […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A white or yellow resin obtained from a north African tree (Tetraclinis articulata), and pulverized for pounce; probably so called from a resemblance to the mineral."
],
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[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
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"Tetraclinis articulata",
"Tetraclinis articulata#Translingual"
],
[
"pounce",
"pounce"
],
[
"mineral",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) A white or yellow resin obtained from a north African tree (Tetraclinis articulata), and pulverized for pounce; probably so called from a resemblance to the mineral."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
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"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any tree from the genus Tetraclinis."
],
"links": [
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"tree",
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],
[
"Tetraclinis",
"Tetraclinis#Translingual"
]
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]
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsændəɹæk/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sandarak",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сандарак"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thúon",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "θύον"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sandarus",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"word": "سندروس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sandarak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sandáraca"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "resin from Tetraclinis articulata",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sandáraca"
}
],
"word": "sandarac"
}
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"form": "un sandarac",
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"form": "sandaracul",
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"form": "sandarac",
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"form": "unui sandarac",
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"form": "sandaracului",
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"npd": "sandaracele",
"npi": "sandarace",
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian uncountable nouns",
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],
"glosses": [
"sandarac, realgar"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"sandarac",
"sandarac#English"
],
[
"realgar",
"realgar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) sandarac, realgar"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
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],
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"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "sandarac"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.