See samhradh on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for samhradh meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ladybird",
"word": "bó shamhraidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "summer cholera, cholerine",
"word": "calar samhraidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "whimbrel",
"word": "crotach samhraidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "midsummer",
"word": "Meitheamh an tSamhraidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "may-beetle, may-bug",
"word": "priompallán samhraidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Indian summer, warm autumn; little summer",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "samhradh beag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "samrad"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish samrad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*samos",
"t": "summer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *samos (“summer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Welsh haf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sm̥-h₂-ó-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-h₂-ó-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sumor"
},
"expansion": "Old English sumor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ամառն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ամառն (amaṙn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish samrad, from a compound of Proto-Celtic *samos (“summer”) (compare Welsh haf), from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-h₂-ó- (compare Old English sumor, Old Armenian ամառն (amaṙn)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samhraidh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "samhradh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a shamhraidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shamhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "samhradh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an samhradh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsamhraidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an samhradh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don samhradh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "samhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "shamhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "tsamhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "samhraí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "samhraidh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "samhradh m (genitive singular samhraidh, nominative plural samhraí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "samhraidh",
"3": "samhraí"
},
"expansion": "samhradh m (genitive singular samhraidh, nominative plural samhraí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "mhradh",
"3": "mhraidh",
"pl": "mhraí",
"strong": "yes"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "spring",
"word": "earrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "autumn",
"word": "fómhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "winter",
"word": "geimhreadh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "ga:Seasons",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summer"
],
"id": "en-samhradh-ga-noun-6DZkJVxp",
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summer garland"
],
"id": "en-samhradh-ga-noun-Doj-zsu8",
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠauɾˠə/",
"tags": [
"Galway",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠãuɾˠə/",
"tags": [
"Galway",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠauɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Mayo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠãuɾˠu/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "samhradh"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "samhraidh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraidhean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "samhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "shamhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "after \"an\"",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "t-samhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "samhraidh",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "samhraidhean",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "samhradh m (genitive singular samhraidh, plural samhraidhean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "samhraidh",
"pl": "samhraidhean"
},
"expansion": "samhradh m (genitive singular samhraidh, plural samhraidhean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "mhradh"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buidheag-an-t-samhraidh"
},
{
"word": "grian-stad samhraidh"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in summer",
"text": "as t-samhradh",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a summer with regular rain",
"text": "samhradh breac",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I was in Uist last summer.",
"text": "Bha mi ann an Uibhist an samhradh mu dheireadh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summer"
],
"id": "en-samhradh-gd-noun-6DZkJVxp",
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
],
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"seasons",
"weather",
"meteorology",
"climatology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "ràith"
},
{
"word": "earrach"
},
{
"word": "foghar"
},
{
"word": "geamhradh"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Samhradh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsauɾəɣ/"
}
],
"word": "samhradh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Seasons"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ladybird",
"word": "bó shamhraidh"
},
{
"english": "summer cholera, cholerine",
"word": "calar samhraidh"
},
{
"english": "whimbrel",
"word": "crotach samhraidh"
},
{
"english": "midsummer",
"word": "Meitheamh an tSamhraidh"
},
{
"english": "may-beetle, may-bug",
"word": "priompallán samhraidh"
},
{
"english": "Indian summer, warm autumn; little summer",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "samhradh beag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "samrad"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish samrad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*samos",
"t": "summer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *samos (“summer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "haf"
},
"expansion": "Welsh haf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sm̥-h₂-ó-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-h₂-ó-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sumor"
},
"expansion": "Old English sumor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ամառն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ամառն (amaṙn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish samrad, from a compound of Proto-Celtic *samos (“summer”) (compare Welsh haf), from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-h₂-ó- (compare Old English sumor, Old Armenian ամառն (amaṙn)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samhraidh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "samhradh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a shamhraidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shamhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "samhradh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an samhradh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsamhraidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an samhradh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don samhradh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na samhraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "samhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "shamhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "tsamhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "samhraí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "samhraidh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "samhradh m (genitive singular samhraidh, nominative plural samhraí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "samhraidh",
"3": "samhraí"
},
"expansion": "samhradh m (genitive singular samhraidh, nominative plural samhraí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "mhradh",
"3": "mhraidh",
"pl": "mhraí",
"strong": "yes"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "earrach"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "fómhar"
},
{
"english": "winter",
"word": "geimhreadh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"summer"
],
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"summer garland"
],
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠauɾˠə/",
"tags": [
"Galway",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠãuɾˠə/",
"tags": [
"Galway",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠauɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Mayo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠãuɾˠu/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "samhradh"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "buidheag-an-t-samhraidh"
},
{
"word": "grian-stad samhraidh"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "samhraidh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "samhraidhean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "samhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "shamhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "after \"an\"",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "t-samhradh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "samhraidh",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "samhraidhean",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "samhradh m (genitive singular samhraidh, plural samhraidhean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "samhraidh",
"pl": "samhraidhean"
},
"expansion": "samhradh m (genitive singular samhraidh, plural samhraidhean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "mhradh"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"seasons",
"weather",
"meteorology",
"climatology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "ràith"
},
{
"word": "earrach"
},
{
"word": "foghar"
},
{
"word": "geamhradh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in summer",
"text": "as t-samhradh",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a summer with regular rain",
"text": "samhradh breac",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I was in Uist last summer.",
"text": "Bha mi ann an Uibhist an samhradh mu dheireadh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summer"
],
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsauɾəɣ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Samhradh"
}
],
"word": "samhradh"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
"path": [
"samhradh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "samhradh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"samhradh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "samhradh",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.