See saltus on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "saltus", "4": "", "5": "a leap" }, "expansion": "Latin saltus (“a leap”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin saltus (“a leap”).", "forms": [ { "form": "saltus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saltus", "2": "es" }, "expansion": "saltus (plural saltus or saltuses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 16 19 5 6 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A break of continuity in time." ], "id": "en-saltus-en-noun-Zzth~v8u", "links": [ [ "break", "break" ], [ "continuity", "continuity" ], [ "time", "time" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 16 19 5 6 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A leap from premises to conclusion." ], "id": "en-saltus-en-noun-~6j1HSIo", "links": [ [ "leap", "leap" ], [ "premises", "premises" ], [ "conclusion", "conclusion" ] ] } ], "word": "saltus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "saltus", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "salti" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of salti" ], "id": "en-saltus-eo-verb-6Mm71qBB", "links": [ [ "salti", "salti#Esperanto" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "saltus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "saltus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "saltar" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of saltar" ], "id": "en-saltus-io-verb-6JLQarPm", "links": [ [ "saltar", "saltar#Ido" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "saltus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "saltu" }, "expansion": "Asturian: saltu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: saltu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "salt" }, "expansion": "Catalan: salt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: salt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "saltu" }, "expansion": "Corsican: saltu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: saltu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Dutch: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sault" }, "expansion": "English: sault", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: sault" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "saut" }, "expansion": "French: saut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: saut" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "salt" }, "expansion": "Friulian: salt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: salt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Galician: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Italian: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: salto" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "szaltó", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: szaltó", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: szaltó" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "saut" }, "expansion": "Occitan: saut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: saut" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "sault" }, "expansion": "Old French: sault", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: sault" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "salt" }, "expansion": "Romanian: salt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: salt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "sautu", "3": "satu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: sautu, satu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: sautu, satu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Spanish: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "salt", "3": "salto" }, "expansion": "Venetian: salt, salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: salt, salto" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "saliō", "3": "tus", "id2": "action noun", "pos2": "suffix forming action nouns from verbs" }, "expansion": "saliō + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From saliō + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs).", "forms": [ { "form": "saltūs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "saltus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltuum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltuī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saltus<4>" }, "expansion": "saltus m (genitive saltūs); fourth declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saltus<4>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 16 19 5 6 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 19 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "saltuātim" }, { "word": "saltus lunae" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Nature does not make leaps.", "text": "Nātūra nōn facit saltūs.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "“All [of my men], exhausted, had given up [the fight], and with a leap had flung [themselves] to the ground [below] or else consigned their weakened bodies to the flames.”", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.565–566", "roman": "ad terram mīsēre aut ignibus aegra dedēre.”", "text": "“Dēseruēre omnēs dēfessī, et corpora saltū" } ], "glosses": [ "A leap, jump, bound, spring; a leaping" ], "id": "en-saltus-la-noun-yNDxMkMy", "links": [ [ "leap", "leap" ], [ "jump", "jump" ], [ "bound", "bound" ], [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "leaping", "leaping" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "saltus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "saltuārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "saltuēnsis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "saltuōsus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Italian: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "sotu" }, "expansion": "Asturian: sotu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: sotu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "soitu" }, "expansion": "Fala: soitu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Fala: soitu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "souto" }, "expansion": "Galician: souto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: souto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "souto", "3": "salto", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: souto, salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: souto, salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "sartu" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: sartu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: sartu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "soto" }, "expansion": "Spanish: soto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: soto" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "άλσος", "3": "", "4": "sacred grove, copse" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek άλσος (álsos, “sacred grove, copse”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps related to silva. Compare also Ancient Greek άλσος (álsos, “sacred grove, copse”), from Pre-Greek, which would point to substrate origin if related.", "forms": [ { "form": "saltūs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "saltus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltuum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltuī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saltus<4>" }, "expansion": "saltus m (genitive saltūs); fourth declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saltus<4>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 19 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "or as the bees, having attained their forest, and their sweet-smelling pastures, range through the flowers and the tips of the thyme", "ref": "2 CE, Ovid, The Art of Love 1.95", "text": "aut ut apēs saltusque suos et olentia nactae / pascua per flōrēs et thyma summa volant" } ], "glosses": [ "A forest or mountain pasture; a pass, dale, ravine, glade." ], "id": "en-saltus-la-noun-a-SQQJyw", "links": [ [ "forest", "forest" ], [ "mountain", "mountain" ], [ "pasture", "pasture" ], [ "pass", "pass" ], [ "dale", "dale" ], [ "ravine", "ravine" ], [ "glade", "glade" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 19 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A defile, a narrow pass" ], "id": "en-saltus-la-noun-uAQvefzt", "links": [ [ "defile", "defile" ], [ "pass", "pass" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 16 19 5 6 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 23 4 4 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 8 8 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 19 26 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 0 56", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Nature", "orig": "la:Nature", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 12 14 47", "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Places", "orig": "la:Places", "parents": [ "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A saltus, a large unit of area equal to four centuriae (approximately 500 acres or 200 hectares), used especially in reference to tracts of public land." ], "id": "en-saltus-la-noun-K-ZPUcE1", "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "unit", "unit" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "centuriae", "centuriae" ], [ "approximately", "approximately" ], [ "acres", "acres" ], [ "hectares", "hectares" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "reference", "reference" ], [ "tracts", "tracts" ], [ "public", "public" ], [ "land", "land" ] ], "meronyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "unit of area", "word": "decempeda (1⁄230,400 saltus)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "unit of area", "word": "clima (1⁄6400 saltus)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "unit of area", "word": "actus (1⁄1600 saltus)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "unit of area", "word": "iugerum (1⁄800 saltus)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "unit of area", "word": "heredium (1⁄400 saltus)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "unit of area", "word": "centuria (1⁄4 saltus)" } ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical units of measure) A saltus, a large unit of area equal to four centuriae (approximately 500 acres or 200 hectares), used especially in reference to tracts of public land." ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "historical", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "units-of-measure" ] } ], "word": "saltus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "saltus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "salts" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative plural masculine of salts" ], "id": "en-saltus-lv-adj-WFT79p-2", "links": [ [ "salts", "salts#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "word": "saltus" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "saltus", "4": "", "5": "a leap" }, "expansion": "Latin saltus (“a leap”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin saltus (“a leap”).", "forms": [ { "form": "saltus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saltus", "2": "es" }, "expansion": "saltus (plural saltus or saltuses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A break of continuity in time." ], "links": [ [ "break", "break" ], [ "continuity", "continuity" ], [ "time", "time" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A leap from premises to conclusion." ], "links": [ [ "leap", "leap" ], [ "premises", "premises" ], [ "conclusion", "conclusion" ] ] } ], "word": "saltus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "saltus", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto non-lemma forms", "Esperanto verb forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "salti" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of salti" ], "links": [ [ "salti", "salti#Esperanto" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "saltus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "saltus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido non-lemma forms", "Ido verb forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "saltar" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of saltar" ], "links": [ [ "saltar", "saltar#Ido" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "saltus" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin fourth declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from substrate languages", "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Nature", "la:Places" ], "derived": [ { "word": "saltuātim" }, { "word": "saltus lunae" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "saltu" }, "expansion": "Asturian: saltu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: saltu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "salt" }, "expansion": "Catalan: salt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: salt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "saltu" }, "expansion": "Corsican: saltu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: saltu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Dutch: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sault" }, "expansion": "English: sault", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: sault" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "saut" }, "expansion": "French: saut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: saut" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "salt" }, "expansion": "Friulian: salt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: salt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Galician: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Italian: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: salto" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "szaltó", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: szaltó", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: szaltó" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "saut" }, "expansion": "Occitan: saut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: saut" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "sault" }, "expansion": "Old French: sault", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: sault" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "salt" }, "expansion": "Romanian: salt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: salt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "sautu", "3": "satu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: sautu, satu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: sautu, satu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Spanish: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "salt", "3": "salto" }, "expansion": "Venetian: salt, salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: salt, salto" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "saliō", "3": "tus", "id2": "action noun", "pos2": "suffix forming action nouns from verbs" }, "expansion": "saliō + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From saliō + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs).", "forms": [ { "form": "saltūs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "saltus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltuum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltuī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saltus<4>" }, "expansion": "saltus m (genitive saltūs); fourth declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saltus<4>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "Latin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Nature does not make leaps.", "text": "Nātūra nōn facit saltūs.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "“All [of my men], exhausted, had given up [the fight], and with a leap had flung [themselves] to the ground [below] or else consigned their weakened bodies to the flames.”", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.565–566", "roman": "ad terram mīsēre aut ignibus aegra dedēre.”", "text": "“Dēseruēre omnēs dēfessī, et corpora saltū" } ], "glosses": [ "A leap, jump, bound, spring; a leaping" ], "links": [ [ "leap", "leap" ], [ "jump", "jump" ], [ "bound", "bound" ], [ "spring", "spring" ], [ "leaping", "leaping" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "saltus" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin fourth declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from substrate languages", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Nature", "la:Places" ], "derived": [ { "word": "saltuārius" }, { "word": "saltuēnsis" }, { "word": "saltuōsus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "salto" }, "expansion": "Italian: salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "sotu" }, "expansion": "Asturian: sotu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: sotu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "soitu" }, "expansion": "Fala: soitu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Fala: soitu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "souto" }, "expansion": "Galician: souto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: souto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "souto", "3": "salto", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: souto, salto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: souto, salto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "sartu" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: sartu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: sartu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "soto" }, "expansion": "Spanish: soto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: soto" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "άλσος", "3": "", "4": "sacred grove, copse" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek άλσος (álsos, “sacred grove, copse”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps related to silva. Compare also Ancient Greek άλσος (álsos, “sacred grove, copse”), from Pre-Greek, which would point to substrate origin if related.", "forms": [ { "form": "saltūs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "saltus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltuum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltuī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saltibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saltus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "saltūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saltus<4>" }, "expansion": "saltus m (genitive saltūs); fourth declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "saltus<4>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "meronyms": [ { "sense": "unit of area", "word": "decempeda (1⁄230,400 saltus)" }, { "sense": "unit of area", "word": "clima (1⁄6400 saltus)" }, { "sense": "unit of area", "word": "actus (1⁄1600 saltus)" }, { "sense": "unit of area", "word": "iugerum (1⁄800 saltus)" }, { "sense": "unit of area", "word": "heredium (1⁄400 saltus)" }, { "sense": "unit of area", "word": "centuria (1⁄4 saltus)" } ], "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "or as the bees, having attained their forest, and their sweet-smelling pastures, range through the flowers and the tips of the thyme", "ref": "2 CE, Ovid, The Art of Love 1.95", "text": "aut ut apēs saltusque suos et olentia nactae / pascua per flōrēs et thyma summa volant" } ], "glosses": [ "A forest or mountain pasture; a pass, dale, ravine, glade." ], "links": [ [ "forest", "forest" ], [ "mountain", "mountain" ], [ "pasture", "pasture" ], [ "pass", "pass" ], [ "dale", "dale" ], [ "ravine", "ravine" ], [ "glade", "glade" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A defile, a narrow pass" ], "links": [ [ "defile", "defile" ], [ "pass", "pass" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "A saltus, a large unit of area equal to four centuriae (approximately 500 acres or 200 hectares), used especially in reference to tracts of public land." ], "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "unit", "unit" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "centuriae", "centuriae" ], [ "approximately", "approximately" ], [ "acres", "acres" ], [ "hectares", "hectares" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "reference", "reference" ], [ "tracts", "tracts" ], [ "public", "public" ], [ "land", "land" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical units of measure) A saltus, a large unit of area equal to four centuriae (approximately 500 acres or 200 hectares), used especially in reference to tracts of public land." ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "historical", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "units-of-measure" ] } ], "word": "saltus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "saltus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian adjective forms", "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "salts" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative plural masculine of salts" ], "links": [ [ "salts", "salts#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "word": "saltus" }
Download raw JSONL data for saltus meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.