"sabhdán" meaning in All languages combined

See sabhdán on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /sˠɑuˈd̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/ [Munster], /ˈsˠaud̪ˠɑːnˠ/ [Connacht], /ˈsˠaud̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/ [Connacht], /ˈsˠaud̪ˠanˠ/ [Ulster], /ˈsˠaud̪ˠan̪ˠ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish sabdán, from Middle French sultan (assimilated to the suffix -án), from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan) and/or Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|sabdán}} Middle Irish sabdán, {{der|ga|frm|sultan}} Middle French sultan, {{af|ga|-án}} -án, {{der|ga|ota|سلطان|tr=sultan}} Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan), {{der|ga|ar|سُلْطَان}} Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|sabhdáin|||||||nominative plural|sabhdáin|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} sabhdán m (genitive singular sabhdáin, nominative plural sabhdáin), {{ga-noun|m|sabhdáin|sabhdáin}} sabhdán m (genitive singular sabhdáin, nominative plural sabhdáin) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: sabhdáin [genitive, singular], sabhdáin [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sabhdán [indefinite, nominative, singular], sabhdáin [indefinite, nominative, plural], a shabhdáin [indefinite, singular, vocative], a shabhdána [indefinite, plural, vocative], sabhdáin [genitive, indefinite, singular], sabhdán [genitive, indefinite, plural], sabhdán [dative, indefinite, singular], sabhdáin [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an sabhdán [definite, nominative, singular], na sabhdáin [definite, nominative, plural], an tsabhdáin [definite, genitive, singular], na sabhdán [definite, genitive, plural], leis an sabhdán [dative, definite, singular], don sabhdán [dative, definite, singular], leis na sabhdáin [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sabhdán [error-unrecognized-form], shabhdán [error-unrecognized-form], tsabhdán [error-unrecognized-form], - [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. sultan (hereditary ruler in various Muslim states) Tags: masculine Synonyms: sultán Derived forms: bansabhdán (english: sultana) [masculine], sabhdánach (english: sultana raisin) [masculine], sabhdánacht (english: sultanate) [feminine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "sabdán"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish sabdán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sultan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French sultan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "-án"
      },
      "expansion": "-án",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سلطان",
        "tr": "sultan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُلْطَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish sabdán, from Middle French sultan (assimilated to the suffix -án), from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan) and/or Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sabhdáin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdáin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shabhdána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na sabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shabhdán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsabhdán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "sabhdáin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sabhdáin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sabhdán m (genitive singular sabhdáin, nominative plural sabhdáin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "sabhdáin",
        "3": "sabhdáin"
      },
      "expansion": "sabhdán m (genitive singular sabhdáin, nominative plural sabhdáin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "ga:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "ga:Islam",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ga:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "ga:Nobility",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "sultana",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bansabhdán"
        },
        {
          "english": "sultana raisin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sabhdánach"
        },
        {
          "english": "sultanate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sabhdánacht"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sultan (hereditary ruler in various Muslim states)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sabhdán-ga-noun-7Mt6m88q",
      "links": [
        [
          "sultan",
          "sultan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sultán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠɑuˈd̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠaud̪ˠɑːnˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠaud̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠaud̪ˠanˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠaud̪ˠan̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sabhdán"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sultana",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bansabhdán"
    },
    {
      "english": "sultana raisin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sabhdánach"
    },
    {
      "english": "sultanate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sabhdánacht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "sabdán"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish sabdán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sultan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French sultan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "-án"
      },
      "expansion": "-án",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سلطان",
        "tr": "sultan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُلْطَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish sabdán, from Middle French sultan (assimilated to the suffix -án), from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan) and/or Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sabhdáin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdáin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shabhdána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don sabhdán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na sabhdáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabhdán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shabhdán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsabhdán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "sabhdáin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sabhdáin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sabhdán m (genitive singular sabhdáin, nominative plural sabhdáin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "sabhdáin",
        "3": "sabhdáin"
      },
      "expansion": "sabhdán m (genitive singular sabhdáin, nominative plural sabhdáin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish first-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Arabic",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle French",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ga:Heads of state",
        "ga:Islam",
        "ga:Male people",
        "ga:Nobility"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sultan (hereditary ruler in various Muslim states)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sultan",
          "sultan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sultán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠɑuˈd̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠaud̪ˠɑːnˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠaud̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠaud̪ˠanˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠaud̪ˠan̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sabhdán"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sabhdán meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sabhdán/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "sabhdán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sabhdán",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "sabhdán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sabhdán",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "sabhdán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sabhdán",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.