"saarums" meaning in All languages combined

See saarums on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From saar(t) (“to plow, to till”) + -ums (with saart from sa- + art (“to plow”)). Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|saart|ums|alt1=saar(t)|gloss1=to plow, to till}} saar(t) (“to plow, to till”) + -ums, {{m|lv|saart}} saart, {{prefix|lv|sa|art|gloss2=to plow}} sa- + art (“to plow”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} saarums m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} saarums m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|saarum|s|1st}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|saarum|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|saarums|saarumi|saarumu|saarumus|saaruma|saarumu|saarumam|saarumiem|saarumu|saarumiem|saarumā|saarumos|saarum|saarumi|type=1st declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], saarums [nominative, singular], saarumi [nominative, plural], saarumu [accusative, singular], saarumus [accusative, plural], saaruma [genitive, singular], saarumu [genitive, plural], saarumam [dative, singular], saarumiem [dative, plural], saarumu [instrumental, singular], saarumiem [instrumental, plural], saarumā [locative, singular], saarumos [locative, plural], saarum [singular, vocative], saarumi [plural, vocative]
  1. ridge, crest formed by two strips of earth being brought together by two opposed goings of a plow on a field Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-saarums-lv-noun--4b0CX8q Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms prefixed with sa-, Latvian terms suffixed with -ums Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Latvian terms prefixed with sa-: 58 42 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ums: 75 25
  2. (rare) the (finished) action of tilling, plowing (a field); the result of this action Tags: declension-1, masculine, rare
    Sense id: en-saarums-lv-noun-bFMWV6a6

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for saarums meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "saart",
        "3": "ums",
        "alt1": "saar(t)",
        "gloss1": "to plow, to till"
      },
      "expansion": "saar(t) (“to plow, to till”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "saart"
      },
      "expansion": "saart",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "art",
        "gloss2": "to plow"
      },
      "expansion": "sa- + art (“to plow”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From saar(t) (“to plow, to till”) + -ums (with saart from sa- + art (“to plow”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saaruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "saarums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "saarums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saarum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saarum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saarums",
        "10": "saarumiem",
        "11": "saarumā",
        "12": "saarumos",
        "13": "saarum",
        "14": "saarumi",
        "2": "saarumi",
        "3": "saarumu",
        "4": "saarumus",
        "5": "saaruma",
        "6": "saarumu",
        "7": "saarumam",
        "8": "saarumiem",
        "9": "saarumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with sa-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "depressions (furrows) and ridges reduce the productivity of a field; in the ridges, during the growing of the crops, there is a larger amount of fertile soil, in the depressions - only a thin layer of it",
          "text": "lauka ražību mazina izarumi un saarumi; saarumos augu rīcībā ir lielāks daudzums auglīgas augsnes, izarumos - tikai plāna tās kārtiņa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ridge, crest formed by two strips of earth being brought together by two opposed goings of a plow on a field"
      ],
      "id": "en-saarums-lv-noun--4b0CX8q",
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "brought",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "plow",
          "plow"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "one says “good tilling/tillage” about a well tilled, cultivated field.",
          "text": "“labs saarums” saka par labi sastrādātu lauku",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the (finished) action of tilling, plowing (a field); the result of this action"
      ],
      "id": "en-saarums-lv-noun-bFMWV6a6",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "tilling",
          "tilling"
        ],
        [
          "plow",
          "plow"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) the (finished) action of tilling, plowing (a field); the result of this action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "saarums"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms prefixed with sa-",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "saart",
        "3": "ums",
        "alt1": "saar(t)",
        "gloss1": "to plow, to till"
      },
      "expansion": "saar(t) (“to plow, to till”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "saart"
      },
      "expansion": "saart",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "art",
        "gloss2": "to plow"
      },
      "expansion": "sa- + art (“to plow”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From saar(t) (“to plow, to till”) + -ums (with saart from sa- + art (“to plow”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saaruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saarumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "saarums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "saarums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saarum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saarum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saarums",
        "10": "saarumiem",
        "11": "saarumā",
        "12": "saarumos",
        "13": "saarum",
        "14": "saarumi",
        "2": "saarumi",
        "3": "saarumu",
        "4": "saarumus",
        "5": "saaruma",
        "6": "saarumu",
        "7": "saarumam",
        "8": "saarumiem",
        "9": "saarumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "depressions (furrows) and ridges reduce the productivity of a field; in the ridges, during the growing of the crops, there is a larger amount of fertile soil, in the depressions - only a thin layer of it",
          "text": "lauka ražību mazina izarumi un saarumi; saarumos augu rīcībā ir lielāks daudzums auglīgas augsnes, izarumos - tikai plāna tās kārtiņa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ridge, crest formed by two strips of earth being brought together by two opposed goings of a plow on a field"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "brought",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "plow",
          "plow"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with rare senses",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "one says “good tilling/tillage” about a well tilled, cultivated field.",
          "text": "“labs saarums” saka par labi sastrādātu lauku",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the (finished) action of tilling, plowing (a field); the result of this action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "tilling",
          "tilling"
        ],
        [
          "plow",
          "plow"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) the (finished) action of tilling, plowing (a field); the result of this action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "saarums"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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