See sьrbъ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sьrbъ meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pasьrbъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sьrbьskъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sьrbьstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sьrbovati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "присербитися",
"der": "1",
"gloss": "to join"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: присербитися (pryserbytysja, “to join”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: присербитися (pryserbytysja, “to join”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "серб"
},
"expansion": "Russian: серб (serb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: серб (serb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "срьбинь"
},
"expansion": "срьбинь",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "срьблинь"
},
"expansion": "срьблинь",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Serbian: срьбинь, срьблинь"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ср̏б",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ср̏б",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Србин",
"3": "Ср̏бин"
},
"expansion": "Ср̏бин",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ср̏бљин"
},
"expansion": "ср̏бљин",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ср̏б, Ср̏бин, ср̏бљин"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sȑb",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: sȑb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Srbin",
"3": "Sȑbin"
},
"expansion": "Sȑbin",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sȑbljin"
},
"expansion": "sȑbljin",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: sȑb, Sȑbin, sȑbljin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "serb",
"gloss": "Sorb, Kashub"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: serb (“Sorb, Kashub”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: serb (“Sorb, Kashub”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "serb",
"gloss": "Sorb, Kashub"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: serb (“Sorb, Kashub”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: serb (“Sorb, Kashub”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Other:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Σέρβιοι",
"gloss": "East Slavic tribe"
},
"expansion": "Σέρβιοι (“East Slavic tribe”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Σέρβοι"
},
"expansion": "Σέρβοι",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Σέρβιοι (“East Slavic tribe”), Σέρβοι"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Zribia",
"gloss": "Meissen"
},
"expansion": "Zribia (“Meissen”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle Latin: Zribia (“Meissen”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sârb"
},
"expansion": "sârb",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: sârb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser-",
"4": "",
"5": "to watch over, protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to watch over, protect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haraⁱti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌",
"t": "he guards"
},
"expansion": "𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haᵘruuaⁱti, “he guards”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "*harv-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian *harv-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*xъrvatъ"
},
"expansion": "*xъrvatъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*xъrvatinъ"
},
"expansion": "*xъrvatinъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to watch over, protect”).\nIndo-European cognates include Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haraⁱti), 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haᵘruuaⁱti, “he guards”), Proto-Scythian *harv- (> *xъrvatъ, *xъrvatinъ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrbomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrbъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrbomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrběxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sьrbъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ally"
],
"id": "en-sьrbъ-sla-pro-noun-f0GhvTSw",
"links": [
[
"ally",
"ally"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kinsperson (used as an endonym)"
],
"id": "en-sьrbъ-sla-pro-noun-tOaxD5UO",
"links": [
[
"kinsperson",
"kinsperson"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sьrbъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pasьrbъ"
},
{
"word": "sьrbьskъ"
},
{
"word": "sьrbьstvo"
},
{
"word": "sьrbovati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "присербитися",
"der": "1",
"gloss": "to join"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: присербитися (pryserbytysja, “to join”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: присербитися (pryserbytysja, “to join”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "серб"
},
"expansion": "Russian: серб (serb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: серб (serb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "срьбинь"
},
"expansion": "срьбинь",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "срьблинь"
},
"expansion": "срьблинь",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Serbian: срьбинь, срьблинь"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ср̏б",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ср̏б",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Србин",
"3": "Ср̏бин"
},
"expansion": "Ср̏бин",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ср̏бљин"
},
"expansion": "ср̏бљин",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ср̏б, Ср̏бин, ср̏бљин"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sȑb",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: sȑb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Srbin",
"3": "Sȑbin"
},
"expansion": "Sȑbin",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sȑbljin"
},
"expansion": "sȑbljin",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: sȑb, Sȑbin, sȑbljin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "serb",
"gloss": "Sorb, Kashub"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: serb (“Sorb, Kashub”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: serb (“Sorb, Kashub”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "serb",
"gloss": "Sorb, Kashub"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: serb (“Sorb, Kashub”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: serb (“Sorb, Kashub”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Other:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Σέρβιοι",
"gloss": "East Slavic tribe"
},
"expansion": "Σέρβιοι (“East Slavic tribe”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Σέρβοι"
},
"expansion": "Σέρβοι",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Σέρβιοι (“East Slavic tribe”), Σέρβοι"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Zribia",
"gloss": "Meissen"
},
"expansion": "Zribia (“Meissen”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle Latin: Zribia (“Meissen”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sârb"
},
"expansion": "sârb",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: sârb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ser-",
"4": "",
"5": "to watch over, protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to watch over, protect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haraⁱti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌",
"t": "he guards"
},
"expansion": "𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haᵘruuaⁱti, “he guards”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "*harv-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian *harv-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*xъrvatъ"
},
"expansion": "*xъrvatъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*xъrvatinъ"
},
"expansion": "*xъrvatinъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to watch over, protect”).\nIndo-European cognates include Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haraⁱti), 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haᵘruuaⁱti, “he guards”), Proto-Scythian *harv- (> *xъrvatъ, *xъrvatinъ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrbъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrbomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrbъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrbomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sьrběxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sьrbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sьrbъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ally"
],
"links": [
[
"ally",
"ally"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kinsperson (used as an endonym)"
],
"links": [
[
"kinsperson",
"kinsperson"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sьrbъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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