"sъměti" meaning in All languages combined

See sъměti on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From *sъ- (“good”) + *mě̀ti, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-. Cognate with Gothic 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs, “courage, wrath”) (gen. 𐌼𐍉𐌳𐌹𐍃 (mōdis)), Old High German muot (“mind, courage, wrath”), German Mut (“courage, mood”), English mood. * Vasmer adds as cognates Ancient Greek μῶμαι (mômai, “to seek, to aspire”), μαίομαι (maíomai, “to seek, to aspire”), μῆνις (mênis, “anger”), Latin mōs (“custom”). * Trubachev further suggests Lithuanian sumdyti (“to move”) (1sg. sùmdau), Welsh chwyfio (“to move”), Old Irish do·seinn (“to hunt”), with semantic development "to seek" > "to desire to achieve" > "to dare". Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*meh₁-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*sъ-|*mě̀ti|t1=good}} *sъ- (“good”) + *mě̀ti, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*meh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-, {{cog|got|𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃|t=courage, wrath}} Gothic 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs, “courage, wrath”), {{cog|goh|muot||mind, courage, wrath}} Old High German muot (“mind, courage, wrath”), {{cog|de|Mut||courage, mood}} German Mut (“courage, mood”), {{cog|en|mood}} English mood, {{cog|grc|μῶμαι||to seek, to aspire}} Ancient Greek μῶμαι (mômai, “to seek, to aspire”), {{cog|la|mōs||custom}} Latin mōs (“custom”), {{cog|lt|sumdyti||to move}} Lithuanian sumdyti (“to move”), {{cog|cy|chwyfio||to move}} Welsh chwyfio (“to move”), {{cog|sga|do·seinn||to hunt}} Old Irish do·seinn (“to hunt”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf-intr|-0|ap=|noun=—}} Forms: sъmě̀ti [canonical, imperfective], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], - [noun-from-verb], sъměti [infinitive], sъmětъ [supine], sъmělъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], - [participle, passive, past], - [participle, passive, present], sъměvъ [active, participle, past], sъměję [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sъměxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], sъmě [aorist, second-person, singular], sъmě [aorist, singular, third-person], sъmějǫ [first-person, present, singular], sъměješi [present, second-person, singular], sъmějetь [present, singular, third-person], sъměxově [aorist, dual, first-person], sъměsta [aorist, dual, second-person], sъměste [aorist, dual, third-person], sъmějevě [dual, first-person, present], sъmějeta [dual, present, second-person], sъmějete [dual, present, third-person], sъměxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], sъměste [aorist, plural, second-person], sъměšę [aorist, plural, third-person], sъmějemъ [first-person, plural, present], sъmějete [plural, present, second-person], sъmějǫtь [plural, present, third-person], sъměaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], sъměaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], sъměaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], sъměji [imperative, second-person, singular], sъměji [imperative, singular, third-person], sъměaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], sъměašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], sъměašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], sъmějivě [dual, first-person, imperative], sъmějita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], sъměaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], sъměašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], sъměaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], sъmějimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], sъmějite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to dare Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj, Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: sъmělъ

Download JSON data for sъměti meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "съмѣти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: съмѣти (sŭměti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: съмѣти (sŭměti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "смець"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: смець (smjecʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: смець (smjecʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сметь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: сметь (smetʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: сметь (smetʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "смі́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: смі́ти (smíty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: смі́ти (smíty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "съмѣти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: съмѣти (sŭměti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: съмѣти (sŭměti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "sc": "Glag",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "сме́я"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: сме́я (sméja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: сме́я (sméja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сме́е"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сме́е (smée)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сме́е (smée)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "смје̏ти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: смје̏ти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: смје̏ти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "smjȅti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: smjȅti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: smjȅti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "smẹ́ti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: smẹ́ti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smẹ́ti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: smẹ́ti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: smẹ́ti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "smieti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: smieti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: smieti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "smět",
            "3": "smíti"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: smět, smíti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: smět, smíti (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "śmieć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: śmieć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: śmieć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "śmieć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: śmieć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: śmieć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "smieť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: smieť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: smieť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "směć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: směć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: směć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "směś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: směś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: směś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sъ-",
        "3": "*mě̀ti",
        "t1": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "*sъ- (“good”) + *mě̀ti",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃",
        "t": "courage, wrath"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs, “courage, wrath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "muot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mind, courage, wrath"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German muot (“mind, courage, wrath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mut",
        "3": "",
        "4": "courage, mood"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mut (“courage, mood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mood"
      },
      "expansion": "English mood",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῶμαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seek, to aspire"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μῶμαι (mômai, “to seek, to aspire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mōs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mōs (“custom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sumdyti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sumdyti (“to move”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "chwyfio",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh chwyfio (“to move”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "do·seinn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish do·seinn (“to hunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sъ- (“good”) + *mě̀ti, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-. Cognate with Gothic 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs, “courage, wrath”) (gen. 𐌼𐍉𐌳𐌹𐍃 (mōdis)), Old High German muot (“mind, courage, wrath”), German Mut (“courage, mood”), English mood.\n* Vasmer adds as cognates Ancient Greek μῶμαι (mômai, “to seek, to aspire”), μαίομαι (maíomai, “to seek, to aspire”), μῆνις (mênis, “anger”), Latin mōs (“custom”).\n* Trubachev further suggests Lithuanian sumdyti (“to move”) (1sg. sùmdau), Welsh chwyfio (“to move”), Old Irish do·seinn (“to hunt”), with semantic development \"to seek\" > \"to desire to achieve\" > \"to dare\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sъmě̀ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmětъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmělъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměješi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměsta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměšę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "-0",
        "ap": "",
        "noun": "—"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъměti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *sъ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sъmělъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dare"
      ],
      "id": "en-sъměti-sla-pro-verb-Ym~maO~1",
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sъměti"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sъmělъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "съмѣти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: съмѣти (sŭměti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: съмѣти (sŭměti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "смець"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: смець (smjecʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: смець (smjecʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сметь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: сметь (smetʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: сметь (smetʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "смі́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: смі́ти (smíty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: смі́ти (smíty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "съмѣти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: съмѣти (sŭměti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: съмѣти (sŭměti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "sc": "Glag",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "сме́я"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: сме́я (sméja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: сме́я (sméja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сме́е"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сме́е (smée)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сме́е (smée)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "смје̏ти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: смје̏ти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: смје̏ти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "smjȅti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: smjȅti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: smjȅti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "smẹ́ti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: smẹ́ti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smẹ́ti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: smẹ́ti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: smẹ́ti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "smieti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: smieti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: smieti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "smět",
            "3": "smíti"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: smět, smíti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: smět, smíti (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "śmieć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: śmieć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: śmieć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "śmieć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: śmieć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: śmieć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "smieť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: smieť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: smieť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "směć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: směć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: směć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "směś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: směś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: směś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sъ-",
        "3": "*mě̀ti",
        "t1": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "*sъ- (“good”) + *mě̀ti",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃",
        "t": "courage, wrath"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs, “courage, wrath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "muot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mind, courage, wrath"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German muot (“mind, courage, wrath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mut",
        "3": "",
        "4": "courage, mood"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mut (“courage, mood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mood"
      },
      "expansion": "English mood",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῶμαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seek, to aspire"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μῶμαι (mômai, “to seek, to aspire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mōs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mōs (“custom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sumdyti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sumdyti (“to move”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "chwyfio",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh chwyfio (“to move”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "do·seinn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish do·seinn (“to hunt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sъ- (“good”) + *mě̀ti, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-. Cognate with Gothic 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs, “courage, wrath”) (gen. 𐌼𐍉𐌳𐌹𐍃 (mōdis)), Old High German muot (“mind, courage, wrath”), German Mut (“courage, mood”), English mood.\n* Vasmer adds as cognates Ancient Greek μῶμαι (mômai, “to seek, to aspire”), μαίομαι (maíomai, “to seek, to aspire”), μῆνις (mênis, “anger”), Latin mōs (“custom”).\n* Trubachev further suggests Lithuanian sumdyti (“to move”) (1sg. sùmdau), Welsh chwyfio (“to move”), Old Irish do·seinn (“to hunt”), with semantic development \"to seek\" > \"to desire to achieve\" > \"to dare\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sъmě̀ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmětъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmělъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměješi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměsta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměšę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъměaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sъmějite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "-0",
        "ap": "",
        "noun": "—"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъměti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *sъ-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-",
        "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
        "Slovene terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/noun"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sъměti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.