"sǫprǫgъ" meaning in All languages combined

See sǫprǫgъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Equivalent to *sǫ- + *prǫgъ (“shackle, splice”). Analogous to Latin coniūnx m or f (“spouse”) < coniugō (“to unite, to yoke”). Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*sǫ-|*prǫgъ|t2=shackle, splice}} *sǫ- + *prǫgъ (“shackle, splice”), {{noncog|la|coniūnx||spouse|g=mf}} Latin coniūnx m or f (“spouse”), {{m|la|coniugō||to unite, to yoke}} coniugō (“to unite, to yoke”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: sǫprǫ̀gъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, sǫprǫgъ [singular], sǫprǫga [dual], sǫprǫdzi [plural], genitive, sǫprǫga [singular], sǫprǫgu [dual], sǫprǫgъ [plural], dative, sǫprǫgu [singular], sǫprǫgoma [dual], sǫprǫgomъ [plural], accusative, sǫprǫgy [plural], instrumental, sǫprǫgъmь [singular], sǫprǫgomь [singular], locative, sǫprǫdzě [singular], sǫprǫdzěxъ [plural], vocative, sǫprǫže [singular]
  1. (literally) yokemate, companion Tags: literally, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sǫprǫgъ-sla-pro-noun-bmB7MXd1 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *sǫ- Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *sǫ-: 86 14
  2. husband (male spouse) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sǫprǫgъ-sla-pro-noun-vtrl3M0o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sǫprǫga (english: wife), sǫprǫžьskъ (english: conjugal) Related terms: prę(ž)ťi, pręgati (english: to press, to apply force), prǫžina (english: spring (tool)), prǫglo (english: snare)

Download JSON data for sǫprǫgъ meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wife",
      "word": "sǫprǫga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "conjugal",
      "word": "sǫprǫžьskъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "сꙋпрꙋгъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: сꙋпрꙋгъ (suprugŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: сꙋпрꙋгъ (suprugŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "супру́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: супру́г (suprúg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: супру́г (suprúg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "супру́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: супру́г (suprúh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: супру́г (suprúh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "сѫпрѫгъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: сѫпрѫгъ (sǫprǫgŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: сѫпрѫгъ (sǫprǫgŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "съпру́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: съпру́г (sǎprúg)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "съпръ́г"
          },
          "expansion": "съпръ́г (sǎprǎ́g)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: съпру́г (sǎprúg); съпръ́г (sǎprǎ́g) (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сопруг"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сопруг (soprug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сопруг (soprug)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "су̏пруг",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: су̏пруг",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: су̏пруг"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sȕprug",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: sȕprug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: sȕprug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "soprọ̑g",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: soprọ̑g",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "soprọ̑g"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: soprọ̑g (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: soprọ̑g (tonal orthography)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sǫ-",
        "3": "*prǫgъ",
        "t2": "shackle, splice"
      },
      "expansion": "*sǫ- + *prǫgъ (“shackle, splice”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coniūnx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spouse",
        "g": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin coniūnx m or f (“spouse”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coniugō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to unite, to yoke"
      },
      "expansion": "coniugō (“to unite, to yoke”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to *sǫ- + *prǫgъ (“shackle, splice”). Analogous to Latin coniūnx m or f (“spouse”) < coniugō (“to unite, to yoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫ̀gъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫdzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫdzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫdzěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sǫprǫgъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prę(ž)ťi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to press, to apply force",
      "word": "pręgati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spring (tool)",
      "word": "prǫžina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "snare",
      "word": "prǫglo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *sǫ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yokemate, companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-sǫprǫgъ-sla-pro-noun-bmB7MXd1",
      "links": [
        [
          "yokemate",
          "yokemate"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) yokemate, companion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "husband (male spouse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sǫprǫgъ-sla-pro-noun-vtrl3M0o",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "sǫprǫgъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *sǫ-",
    "sla-pro:Male family members",
    "sla-pro:Marriage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wife",
      "word": "sǫprǫga"
    },
    {
      "english": "conjugal",
      "word": "sǫprǫžьskъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "сꙋпрꙋгъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: сꙋпрꙋгъ (suprugŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: сꙋпрꙋгъ (suprugŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "супру́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: супру́г (suprúg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: супру́г (suprúg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "супру́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: супру́г (suprúh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: супру́г (suprúh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "сѫпрѫгъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: сѫпрѫгъ (sǫprǫgŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: сѫпрѫгъ (sǫprǫgŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "съпру́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: съпру́г (sǎprúg)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "съпръ́г"
          },
          "expansion": "съпръ́г (sǎprǎ́g)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: съпру́г (sǎprúg); съпръ́г (sǎprǎ́g) (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сопруг"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: сопруг (soprug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: сопруг (soprug)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "су̏пруг",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: су̏пруг",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: су̏пруг"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sȕprug",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: sȕprug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: sȕprug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "soprọ̑g",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: soprọ̑g",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "soprọ̑g"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: soprọ̑g (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: soprọ̑g (tonal orthography)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sǫ-",
        "3": "*prǫgъ",
        "t2": "shackle, splice"
      },
      "expansion": "*sǫ- + *prǫgъ (“shackle, splice”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coniūnx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spouse",
        "g": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin coniūnx m or f (“spouse”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "coniugō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to unite, to yoke"
      },
      "expansion": "coniugō (“to unite, to yoke”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to *sǫ- + *prǫgъ (“shackle, splice”). Analogous to Latin coniūnx m or f (“spouse”) < coniugō (“to unite, to yoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫ̀gъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫdzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫgomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫdzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫdzěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫprǫže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sǫprǫgъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prę(ž)ťi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to press, to apply force",
      "word": "pręgati"
    },
    {
      "english": "spring (tool)",
      "word": "prǫžina"
    },
    {
      "english": "snare",
      "word": "prǫglo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yokemate, companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yokemate",
          "yokemate"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) yokemate, companion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "husband (male spouse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "sǫprǫgъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.