"ruoste" meaning in All languages combined

See ruoste on Wiktionary

Noun [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈruo̯steˣ/, [ˈruo̞̯s̠te̞(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -uoste Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *roostëk, derived from a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *rustaz. Cognates include Estonian rooste, Swedish rost, English rust. Etymology templates: {{root|fi|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*roostëk}} Proto-Finnic *roostëk, {{der|fi|gem-pro|*rustaz}} Proto-Germanic *rustaz, {{cog|et|rooste}} Estonian rooste, {{cog|sv|rost}} Swedish rost, {{cog|en|rust}} English rust Head templates: {{head|fi|noun}} ruoste Inflection templates: {{fi-decl-hame|ruost|||a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ruoste [nominative, singular], ruosteet [nominative, plural], ruoste [accusative, nominative, singular], ruosteet [accusative, nominative, plural], ruosteen [accusative, genitive, singular], ruosteet [accusative, genitive, plural], ruosteen [genitive, singular], ruosteiden [genitive, plural], ruosteitten [genitive, plural], ruostetta [partitive, singular], ruosteita [partitive, plural], ruosteessa [inessive, singular], ruosteissa [inessive, plural], ruosteesta [elative, singular], ruosteista [elative, plural], ruosteeseen [illative, singular], ruosteisiin [illative, plural], ruosteihin [illative, plural], ruosteella [adessive, singular], ruosteilla [adessive, plural], ruosteelta [ablative, singular], ruosteilta [ablative, plural], ruosteelle [allative, singular], ruosteille [allative, plural], ruosteena [essive, singular], ruosteina [essive, plural], ruosteeksi [singular, translative], ruosteiksi [plural, translative], ruosteetta [abessive, singular], ruosteitta [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], ruostein [instructive, plural], See the possessive forms below. [comitative], no-table-tags [table-tags], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruosteeni [nominative, singular], ruosteeni [nominative, plural], ruosteeni [accusative, nominative, singular], ruosteeni [accusative, nominative, plural], ruosteeni [accusative, genitive, singular], ruosteeni [accusative, genitive, plural], ruosteeni [genitive, singular], ruosteideni [genitive, plural], ruosteitteni [genitive, plural], ruostettani [partitive, singular], ruosteitani [partitive, plural], ruosteessani [inessive, singular], ruosteissani [inessive, plural], ruosteestani [elative, singular], ruosteistani [elative, plural], ruosteeseeni [illative, singular], ruosteisiini [illative, plural], ruosteihini [illative, plural], ruosteellani [adessive, singular], ruosteillani [adessive, plural], ruosteeltani [ablative, singular], ruosteiltani [ablative, plural], ruosteelleni [allative, singular], ruosteilleni [allative, plural], ruosteenani [essive, singular], ruosteinani [essive, plural], ruosteekseni [singular, translative], ruosteikseni [plural, translative], ruosteettani [abessive, singular], ruosteittani [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ruosteineni [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruosteesi [nominative, singular], ruosteesi [nominative, plural], ruosteesi [accusative, nominative, singular], ruosteesi [accusative, nominative, plural], ruosteesi [accusative, genitive, singular], ruosteesi [accusative, genitive, plural], ruosteesi [genitive, singular], ruosteidesi [genitive, plural], ruosteittesi [genitive, plural], ruostettasi [partitive, singular], ruosteitasi [partitive, plural], ruosteessasi [inessive, singular], ruosteissasi [inessive, plural], ruosteestasi [elative, singular], ruosteistasi [elative, plural], ruosteeseesi [illative, singular], ruosteisiisi [illative, plural], ruosteihisi [illative, plural], ruosteellasi [adessive, singular], ruosteillasi [adessive, plural], ruosteeltasi [ablative, singular], ruosteiltasi [ablative, plural], ruosteellesi [allative, singular], ruosteillesi [allative, plural], ruosteenasi [essive, singular], ruosteinasi [essive, plural], ruosteeksesi [singular, translative], ruosteiksesi [plural, translative], ruosteettasi [abessive, singular], ruosteittasi [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ruosteinesi [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruosteemme [nominative, singular], ruosteemme [nominative, plural], ruosteemme [accusative, nominative, singular], ruosteemme [accusative, nominative, plural], ruosteemme [accusative, genitive, singular], ruosteemme [accusative, genitive, plural], ruosteemme [genitive, singular], ruosteidemme [genitive, plural], ruosteittemme [genitive, plural], ruostettamme [partitive, singular], ruosteitamme [partitive, plural], ruosteessamme [inessive, singular], ruosteissamme [inessive, plural], ruosteestamme [elative, singular], ruosteistamme [elative, plural], ruosteeseemme [illative, singular], ruosteisiimme [illative, plural], ruosteihimme [illative, plural], ruosteellamme [adessive, singular], ruosteillamme [adessive, plural], ruosteeltamme [ablative, singular], ruosteiltamme [ablative, plural], ruosteellemme [allative, singular], ruosteillemme [allative, plural], ruosteenamme [essive, singular], ruosteinamme [essive, plural], ruosteeksemme [singular, translative], ruosteiksemme [plural, translative], ruosteettamme [abessive, singular], ruosteittamme [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ruosteinemme [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruosteenne [nominative, singular], ruosteenne [nominative, plural], ruosteenne [accusative, nominative, singular], ruosteenne [accusative, nominative, plural], ruosteenne [accusative, genitive, singular], ruosteenne [accusative, genitive, plural], ruosteenne [genitive, singular], ruosteidenne [genitive, plural], ruosteittenne [genitive, plural], ruostettanne [partitive, singular], ruosteitanne [partitive, plural], ruosteessanne [inessive, singular], ruosteissanne [inessive, plural], ruosteestanne [elative, singular], ruosteistanne [elative, plural], ruosteeseenne [illative, singular], ruosteisiinne [illative, plural], ruosteihinne [illative, plural], ruosteellanne [adessive, singular], ruosteillanne [adessive, plural], ruosteeltanne [ablative, singular], ruosteiltanne [ablative, plural], ruosteellenne [allative, singular], ruosteillenne [allative, plural], ruosteenanne [essive, singular], ruosteinanne [essive, plural], ruosteeksenne [singular, translative], ruosteiksenne [plural, translative], ruosteettanne [abessive, singular], ruosteittanne [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ruosteinenne [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruosteensa [nominative, singular], ruosteensa [nominative, plural], ruosteensa [accusative, nominative, singular], ruosteensa [accusative, nominative, plural], ruosteensa [accusative, genitive, singular], ruosteensa [accusative, genitive, plural], ruosteensa [genitive, singular], ruosteidensa [genitive, plural], ruosteittensa [genitive, plural], ruostettaan [partitive, singular], ruostettansa [partitive, singular], ruosteitaan [partitive, plural], ruosteitansa [partitive, plural], ruosteessaan [inessive, singular], ruosteessansa [inessive, singular], ruosteissaan [inessive, plural], ruosteissansa [inessive, plural], ruosteestaan [elative, singular], ruosteestansa [elative, singular], ruosteistaan [elative, plural], ruosteistansa [elative, plural], ruosteeseensa [illative, singular], ruosteisiinsa [illative, plural], ruosteihinsa [illative, plural], ruosteellaan [adessive, singular], ruosteellansa [adessive, singular], ruosteillaan [adessive, plural], ruosteillansa [adessive, plural], ruosteeltaan [ablative, singular], ruosteeltansa [ablative, singular], ruosteiltaan [ablative, plural], ruosteiltansa [ablative, plural], ruosteelleen [allative, singular], ruosteellensa [allative, singular], ruosteilleen [allative, plural], ruosteillensa [allative, plural], ruosteenaan [essive, singular], ruosteenansa [essive, singular], ruosteinaan [essive, plural], ruosteinansa [essive, plural], ruosteekseen [singular, translative], ruosteeksensa [singular, translative], ruosteikseen [plural, translative], ruosteiksensa [plural, translative], ruosteettaan [abessive, singular], ruosteettansa [abessive, singular], ruosteittaan [abessive, plural], ruosteittansa [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ruosteineen [comitative, plural], ruosteinensa [comitative, plural]
  1. rust (oxidized iron)
    Sense id: en-ruoste-fi-noun-IvYPbKea
  2. rust (plant disease)
    Sense id: en-ruoste-fi-noun-9x2Q-xoD
  3. (figuratively) rust (in expressions referring to being out of practice) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ruoste-fi-noun-TUHzCz3D Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish hame-type nominals, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 6 2 91 Disambiguation of Finnish hame-type nominals: 10 8 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 9 4 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 3 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Karelian]

Head templates: {{head|krl|noun}} ruoste
  1. rust
    Sense id: en-ruoste-krl-noun-Uh~lyezh Categories (other): Karelian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Livvi]

Forms: ruostien [genitive], ruostettu [partitive]
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *roostëk, from Proto-Germanic *rustaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|olo|urj-fin-pro|*roostëk}} Proto-Finnic *roostëk, {{der|olo|gem-pro|*rustaz}} Proto-Germanic *rustaz Head templates: {{head|olo|nouns|genitive|ruostien|||partitive|ruostettu|||cat2=|f1request=1|f3request=1|head=}} ruoste (genitive ruostien, partitive ruostettu), {{olo-noun|ruostien|ruostettu}} ruoste (genitive ruostien, partitive ruostettu)
  1. rust
    Sense id: en-ruoste-olo-noun-Uh~lyezh Categories (other): Livvi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruosteeton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruosteinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostumaton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostuttaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostuva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kultaruoste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kupariruoste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "männynversoruoste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rengasruoste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostealppiruusu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruosteenesto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruosteenestoaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruosteenkeltainen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruosteenpoistoaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruosteenpunainen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruosteenruskea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruosteenvärinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostegueretsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostehelttaseitikki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostekerros"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostekerrostuma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostekirppa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostekurkkusirkku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostenopsasiipi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostepapurikko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostepilkku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostepyrstö"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostepyrstöjakamari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostepääsky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruosterastas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostesieni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostesirppimatkija"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostesorsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostesuojaus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ruostetsaari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostetäplä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostetäplägenetti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostetäpläkissa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostevapaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostevaurio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruostevyöhyke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarviruoste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*roostëk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roostëk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rustaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rustaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "rooste"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian rooste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rost"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish rost",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rust"
      },
      "expansion": "English rust",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *roostëk, derived from a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *rustaz. Cognates include Estonian rooste, Swedish rost, English rust.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "48/hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteelta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "See the possessive forms below.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "48/hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteelleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteilleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteekseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteikseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteineni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteidesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteidemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteidenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteidensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteelleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteilleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteekseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteikseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteineen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ruoste",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruost",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-hame"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The fender is rusty.",
          "text": "Lokasuoja on ruosteessa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust (oxidized iron)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruoste-fi-noun-IvYPbKea",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust (plant disease)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruoste-fi-noun-9x2Q-xoD",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish hame-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My English is rusty.",
          "text": "Englannin kielen taitoni on ruosteessa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust (in expressions referring to being out of practice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruoste-fi-noun-TUHzCz3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) rust (in expressions referring to being out of practice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruo̯steˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruo̞̯s̠te̞(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uoste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruoste"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ruoste",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karelian",
  "lang_code": "krl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruoste-krl-noun-Uh~lyezh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruoste"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*roostëk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roostëk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rustaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rustaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *roostëk, from Proto-Germanic *rustaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruostien",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettu",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "ruostien",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "ruostettu",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruoste (genitive ruostien, partitive ruostettu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruostien",
        "2": "ruostettu"
      },
      "expansion": "ruoste (genitive ruostien, partitive ruostettu)",
      "name": "olo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livvi",
  "lang_code": "olo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livvi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruoste-olo-noun-Uh~lyezh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruoste"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish hame-type nominals",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish nouns",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Finnish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/uoste",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/uoste/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruosteeton"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruosteinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostua"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostumaton"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostuttaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostuva"
    },
    {
      "word": "kultaruoste"
    },
    {
      "word": "kupariruoste"
    },
    {
      "word": "männynversoruoste"
    },
    {
      "word": "rengasruoste"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostealppiruusu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruosteenesto"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruosteenestoaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruosteenkeltainen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruosteenpoistoaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruosteenpunainen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruosteenruskea"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruosteenvärinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostegueretsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostehelttaseitikki"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostekerros"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostekerrostuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostekirppa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostekurkkusirkku"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostenopsasiipi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostepapurikko"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostepilkku"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostepyrstö"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostepyrstöjakamari"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostepääsky"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruosterastas"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostesieni"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostesirppimatkija"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostesorsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostesuojaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ruostetsaari"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostetäplä"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostetäplägenetti"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostetäpläkissa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostevapaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostevaurio"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruostevyöhyke"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarviruoste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*roostëk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roostëk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rustaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rustaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "rooste"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian rooste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rost"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish rost",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rust"
      },
      "expansion": "English rust",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *roostëk, derived from a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *rustaz. Cognates include Estonian rooste, Swedish rost, English rust.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "48/hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteelta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "See the possessive forms below.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "48/hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteelleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteilleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteekseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteikseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteineni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteidesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteidemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteidenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteidensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteitansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteessansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteissansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteestansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteistansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeseensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteisiinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteihinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteelleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteellensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteilleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteillensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteenansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteekseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteeksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteikseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteiksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteettansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteittansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteineen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruosteinensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ruoste",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruost",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-hame"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The fender is rusty.",
          "text": "Lokasuoja on ruosteessa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust (oxidized iron)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust (plant disease)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My English is rusty.",
          "text": "Englannin kielen taitoni on ruosteessa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust (in expressions referring to being out of practice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) rust (in expressions referring to being out of practice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruo̯steˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruo̞̯s̠te̞(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uoste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruoste"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ruoste",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karelian",
  "lang_code": "krl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Karelian lemmas",
        "Karelian nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruoste"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*roostëk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roostëk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rustaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rustaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *roostëk, from Proto-Germanic *rustaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruostien",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruostettu",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "ruostien",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "ruostettu",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruoste (genitive ruostien, partitive ruostettu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruostien",
        "2": "ruostettu"
      },
      "expansion": "ruoste (genitive ruostien, partitive ruostettu)",
      "name": "olo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livvi",
  "lang_code": "olo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livvi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Livvi lemmas",
        "Livvi nouns",
        "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruoste"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ruoste meaning in All languages combined (24.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.