"runga" meaning in All languages combined

See runga on Wiktionary

Adverb [Maori]

Head templates: {{head|mi|adverb|head=}} runga, {{mi-adv}} runga
  1. upwards, up
    Sense id: en-runga-mi-adv-cLYjQUkq

Preposition [Maori]

Head templates: {{head|mi|preposition}} runga
  1. above, over, upon
    Sense id: en-runga-mi-prep--73SYLFY Categories (other): Maori entries with incorrect language header, Maori prepositions, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Maori entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Maori prepositions: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100

Verb [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|rungar|preterite|rungade|supine|rungat|imperative|runga|head=}} runga (present rungar, preterite rungade, supine rungat, imperative runga) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nop=1|nopp=1}} Forms: rungar [present], rungade [preterite], rungat [supine], runga [imperative], weak [table-tags], runga [active, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive], rungat [active, supine], - [passive, supine], runga [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], rungen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], rungar [active, indicative, present], rungade [active, indicative, past], - [indicative, passive, present], - [indicative, passive, past], runga [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], rungade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], - [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], runge [active, dated, present, subjunctive], rungade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], rungande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. (often in the present participle "rungande") to resound (including figuratively)
    Sense id: en-runga-sv-verb-GiszsNjR Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Venda]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *-tʊ́nga. Etymology templates: {{inh|ve|bnt-pro|*-tʊ́nga}} Proto-Bantu *-tʊ́nga Head templates: {{head|ve|verb}} runga
  1. to sew
    Sense id: en-runga-ve-verb-ZJ~JTPGi Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Venda entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "runga",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "runga",
      "name": "mi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upwards, up"
      ],
      "id": "en-runga-mi-adv-cLYjQUkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "upwards",
          "upwards"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runga"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "runga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maori prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above, over, upon"
      ],
      "id": "en-runga-mi-prep--73SYLFY",
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runga"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rungar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runga",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "runga",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "rungar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "rungade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "rungat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "runga (present rungar, preterite rungade, supine rungat, imperative runga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1",
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "resounding applause",
          "text": "rungande applåder",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The result of the vote was a resounding no",
          "text": "Resultatet av omröstningen blev ett rungande nej",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The room resounded with laughter",
          "text": "Rummet rungade av skratt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a powerful (\"resounding\") slap over the side of the head (idiomatic)",
          "text": "en rungade örfil",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resound (including figuratively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-runga-sv-verb-GiszsNjR",
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "often in the present participle \"rungande\"",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the present participle \"rungande\") to resound (including figuratively)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runga"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ve",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-tʊ́nga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-tʊ́nga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-tʊ́nga.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ve",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "runga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Venda",
  "lang_code": "ve",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Venda entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew"
      ],
      "id": "en-runga-ve-verb-ZJ~JTPGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Maori adverbs",
    "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maori lemmas",
    "Maori prepositions",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "runga",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "runga",
      "name": "mi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upwards, up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upwards",
          "upwards"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Maori adverbs",
    "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maori lemmas",
    "Maori prepositions",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "runga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maori",
  "lang_code": "mi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "above, over, upon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runga"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rungar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runga",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rungande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "runga",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "rungar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "rungade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "rungat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "runga (present rungar, preterite rungade, supine rungat, imperative runga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1",
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "resounding applause",
          "text": "rungande applåder",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The result of the vote was a resounding no",
          "text": "Resultatet av omröstningen blev ett rungande nej",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The room resounded with laughter",
          "text": "Rummet rungade av skratt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a powerful (\"resounding\") slap over the side of the head (idiomatic)",
          "text": "en rungade örfil",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resound (including figuratively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "often in the present participle \"rungande\"",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the present participle \"rungande\") to resound (including figuratively)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runga"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ve",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-tʊ́nga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-tʊ́nga",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-tʊ́nga.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ve",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "runga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Venda",
  "lang_code": "ve",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Venda entries with incorrect language header",
        "Venda lemmas",
        "Venda terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Venda terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
        "Venda verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for runga meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.