See rumah on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rumah meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*rumah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *rumah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *rumah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rumah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧mah"
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house (abode)"
],
"id": "en-rumah-kxd-noun-gYK9Hlj1",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"abode",
"abode#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"home (house or structure in which someone lives)"
],
"id": "en-rumah-kxd-noun-JFwoKSKm",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"house",
"house#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"someone",
"someone#English"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ru.mah/"
},
{
"ipa": "/umah/",
"tags": [
"Kedayan"
]
}
],
"word": "rumah"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah panjai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pasung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*rumah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *rumah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *rumah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rumah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house (abode)"
],
"id": "en-rumah-iba-noun-gYK9Hlj1",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"abode",
"abode#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "iba",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "iba:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"home (house or structure in which someone lives)"
],
"id": "en-rumah-iba-noun-JFwoKSKm",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"house",
"house#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"someone",
"someone#English"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rumah"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berumah [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "berumahkan [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "habitual + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "merumahkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "rumah-rumahan [reduplication + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "perumahan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
"word": "memperumahkan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"word": "serumah [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"roman": "se-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + meN- + -kan",
"word": "menyerumahkan [comparability + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah adat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah api"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah asap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah baca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah badal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah banjar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah batang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah batu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah berhala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah besar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah betang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah bicara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah biliar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah bola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah bordil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah bubungan lima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah busana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah contoh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah dansa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah dinas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah duka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah gadai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah gadang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah gedang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah geretan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah gila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah ibadat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah ikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah induk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah instansi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah inti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah jaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah jamur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah joglo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah jompo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah judi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah kaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah kancing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah kantor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah kemanakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah keong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah kolong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah komidi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah kontrakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah kopel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah kuning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah lampu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah lanting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah lelang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah liar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah makan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah minum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah miskin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah mode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah monyet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah murah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah obat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah panas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah panggung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pangsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah panjang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pantai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah papak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pasung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pelacuran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pelesiran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pemalaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pemondokan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pemotongan hewan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah penginapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah perai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah peranginan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah perbendaharaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah petak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah piatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pintar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pohon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah potong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah prodeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah produksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah rakit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah rakyat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah sakit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah sangat sederhana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah sekolah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah semut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah serambi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah sesat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah setan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah sewa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah singgah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah siput"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah suci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah susun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tahanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tanam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tangga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tapak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tidak berdapur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tinggal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah toko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tradisional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tropis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tumbuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tumpangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tunggal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tutupan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah vertikal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah yatim piatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah zakat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "rumah"
},
"expansion": "Malay rumah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "rumah",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay rumah (“house”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*rumah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *rumah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay rumah, from Classical Malay rumah (“house”), from Proto-Malayic *rumah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rumahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rumah (first-person possessive rumahku, second-person possessive rumahmu, third-person possessive rumahnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧mah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "residence",
"word": "kediaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "residence",
"word": "tempat tinggal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house (abode)"
],
"id": "en-rumah-id-noun-gYK9Hlj1",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"abode",
"abode#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I went to a friend’s home yesterday.",
"text": "Kemarin aku pergi ke rumah teman.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"home (house or structure in which someone lives)"
],
"id": "en-rumah-id-noun-JFwoKSKm",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"house",
"house#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"someone",
"someone#English"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrumah/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.mah]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-rumah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-rumah.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-rumah.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-rumah.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-rumah.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "roemah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:rumah"
],
"word": "rumah"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"word": "serumah [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"roman": "se-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + meN- + -kan",
"word": "menyerumahkan [comparability + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "rumah-rumahan [reduplication + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berumah [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "berumahkan [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "habitual + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
"word": "memperumahkan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "perumahan [causative passive + repetition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "pe-",
"word": "perumah [passive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "pe-",
"roman": "pe-",
"word": "name of profession]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mansion",
"word": "rumah agam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "eatery",
"word": "rumah makan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "eatery",
"word": "رومه ماکن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "longhouse",
"word": "rumah panjang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "longhouse",
"word": "رومه ڤنجڠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "brothel",
"word": "rumah pelacuran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "infirmary; hospital",
"word": "rumah sakit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "infirmary; hospital",
"word": "رومه ساکيت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "household",
"word": "rumah tangga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "leader of a longhouse",
"word": "tuai rumah"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "rumah"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: rumah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: rumah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*rumah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *rumah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *rumah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رومه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rumah-rumah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rumahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رومه"
},
"expansion": "rumah (Jawi spelling رومه, plural rumah-rumah, informal 1st possessive rumahku, 2nd possessive rumahmu, 3rd possessive rumahnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "residence",
"word": "kediaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "residence",
"word": "tempat tinggal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house (abode)"
],
"id": "en-rumah-ms-noun-gYK9Hlj1",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"abode",
"abode#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I went to a friend’s home yesterday.",
"text": "Semalam aku pergi ke rumah kawan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"home (house or structure in which someone lives)"
],
"id": "en-rumah-ms-noun-JFwoKSKm",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"house",
"house#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"someone",
"someone#English"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bait / بيت"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ru.mah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:rumah"
],
"word": "rumah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Brunei Malay lemmas",
"Brunei Malay nouns",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Brunei Malay terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*rumah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *rumah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *rumah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rumah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧mah"
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house (abode)"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"abode",
"abode#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"home (house or structure in which someone lives)"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"house",
"house#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"someone",
"someone#English"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ru.mah/"
},
{
"ipa": "/umah/",
"tags": [
"Kedayan"
]
}
],
"word": "rumah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban nouns",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"iba:Buildings"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rumah panjai"
},
{
"word": "rumah pasung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*rumah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *rumah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *rumah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rumah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house (abode)"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"abode",
"abode#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"home (house or structure in which someone lives)"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"house",
"house#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"someone",
"someone#English"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rumah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berumah [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "berumahkan [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "habitual + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "merumahkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "rumah-rumahan [reduplication + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "perumahan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
"word": "memperumahkan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"word": "serumah [immediacy"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"roman": "se-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"english": "se- + meN- + -kan",
"word": "menyerumahkan [comparability + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"word": "rumah adat"
},
{
"word": "rumah api"
},
{
"word": "rumah asap"
},
{
"word": "rumah baca"
},
{
"word": "rumah badal"
},
{
"word": "rumah banjar"
},
{
"word": "rumah batang"
},
{
"word": "rumah batu"
},
{
"word": "rumah berhala"
},
{
"word": "rumah besar"
},
{
"word": "rumah betang"
},
{
"word": "rumah bicara"
},
{
"word": "rumah biliar"
},
{
"word": "rumah bola"
},
{
"word": "rumah bordil"
},
{
"word": "rumah bubungan lima"
},
{
"word": "rumah busana"
},
{
"word": "rumah contoh"
},
{
"word": "rumah dansa"
},
{
"word": "rumah dinas"
},
{
"word": "rumah duka"
},
{
"word": "rumah gadai"
},
{
"word": "rumah gadang"
},
{
"word": "rumah gedang"
},
{
"word": "rumah geretan"
},
{
"word": "rumah gila"
},
{
"word": "rumah ibadat"
},
{
"word": "rumah ikan"
},
{
"word": "rumah induk"
},
{
"word": "rumah instansi"
},
{
"word": "rumah inti"
},
{
"word": "rumah jaga"
},
{
"word": "rumah jamur"
},
{
"word": "rumah joglo"
},
{
"word": "rumah jompo"
},
{
"word": "rumah judi"
},
{
"word": "rumah kaca"
},
{
"word": "rumah kancing"
},
{
"word": "rumah kantor"
},
{
"word": "rumah kemanakan"
},
{
"word": "rumah keong"
},
{
"word": "rumah kolong"
},
{
"word": "rumah komidi"
},
{
"word": "rumah kontrakan"
},
{
"word": "rumah kopel"
},
{
"word": "rumah kuning"
},
{
"word": "rumah lampu"
},
{
"word": "rumah lanting"
},
{
"word": "rumah lelang"
},
{
"word": "rumah liar"
},
{
"word": "rumah makan"
},
{
"word": "rumah minum"
},
{
"word": "rumah miskin"
},
{
"word": "rumah mode"
},
{
"word": "rumah monyet"
},
{
"word": "rumah murah"
},
{
"word": "rumah obat"
},
{
"word": "rumah panas"
},
{
"word": "rumah panggung"
},
{
"word": "rumah pangsa"
},
{
"word": "rumah panjang"
},
{
"word": "rumah pantai"
},
{
"word": "rumah papak"
},
{
"word": "rumah pasung"
},
{
"word": "rumah pelacuran"
},
{
"word": "rumah pelesiran"
},
{
"word": "rumah pemalaman"
},
{
"word": "rumah pemondokan"
},
{
"word": "rumah pemotongan hewan"
},
{
"word": "rumah penginapan"
},
{
"word": "rumah perai"
},
{
"word": "rumah peranginan"
},
{
"word": "rumah perbendaharaan"
},
{
"word": "rumah petak"
},
{
"word": "rumah piatu"
},
{
"word": "rumah pintar"
},
{
"word": "rumah pohon"
},
{
"word": "rumah potong"
},
{
"word": "rumah prodeo"
},
{
"word": "rumah produksi"
},
{
"word": "rumah rakit"
},
{
"word": "rumah rakyat"
},
{
"word": "rumah sakit"
},
{
"word": "rumah sangat sederhana"
},
{
"word": "rumah sekolah"
},
{
"word": "rumah semut"
},
{
"word": "rumah serambi"
},
{
"word": "rumah sesat"
},
{
"word": "rumah setan"
},
{
"word": "rumah sewa"
},
{
"word": "rumah singgah"
},
{
"word": "rumah siput"
},
{
"word": "rumah suci"
},
{
"word": "rumah susun"
},
{
"word": "rumah tahanan"
},
{
"word": "rumah tanam"
},
{
"word": "rumah tangga"
},
{
"word": "rumah tapak"
},
{
"word": "rumah tidak berdapur"
},
{
"word": "rumah tinggal"
},
{
"word": "rumah toko"
},
{
"word": "rumah tradisional"
},
{
"word": "rumah tropis"
},
{
"word": "rumah tumbuh"
},
{
"word": "rumah tumpangan"
},
{
"word": "rumah tunggal"
},
{
"word": "rumah tutupan"
},
{
"word": "rumah vertikal"
},
{
"word": "rumah yatim piatu"
},
{
"word": "rumah zakat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "rumah"
},
"expansion": "Malay rumah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "rumah",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay rumah (“house”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*rumah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *rumah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay rumah, from Classical Malay rumah (“house”), from Proto-Malayic *rumah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rumahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rumah (first-person possessive rumahku, second-person possessive rumahmu, third-person possessive rumahnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧mah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "residence",
"word": "kediaman"
},
{
"english": "residence",
"word": "tempat tinggal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house (abode)"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"abode",
"abode#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I went to a friend’s home yesterday.",
"text": "Kemarin aku pergi ke rumah teman.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"home (house or structure in which someone lives)"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"house",
"house#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"someone",
"someone#English"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrumah/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.mah]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-rumah.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-rumah.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-rumah.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-rumah.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-rumah.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "roemah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:rumah"
],
"word": "rumah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/mah",
"Rhymes:Malay/umah"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "se-",
"word": "serumah [immediacy"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"roman": "se-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"english": "se- + meN- + -kan",
"word": "menyerumahkan [comparability + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "rumah-rumahan [reduplication + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berumah [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "berumahkan [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR- + -kan",
"word": "habitual + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
"word": "memperumahkan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "perumahan [causative passive + repetition"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"alt": "pe-",
"word": "perumah [passive"
},
{
"alt": "pe-",
"roman": "pe-",
"word": "name of profession]"
},
{
"english": "mansion",
"word": "rumah agam"
},
{
"english": "eatery",
"word": "rumah makan"
},
{
"english": "eatery",
"word": "رومه ماکن"
},
{
"english": "longhouse",
"word": "rumah panjang"
},
{
"english": "longhouse",
"word": "رومه ڤنجڠ"
},
{
"english": "brothel",
"word": "rumah pelacuran"
},
{
"english": "infirmary; hospital",
"word": "rumah sakit"
},
{
"english": "infirmary; hospital",
"word": "رومه ساکيت"
},
{
"english": "household",
"word": "rumah tangga"
},
{
"english": "leader of a longhouse",
"word": "tuai rumah"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "rumah"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: rumah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: rumah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*rumah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *rumah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ʀumaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *rumah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رومه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "rumah-rumah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rumahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رومه"
},
"expansion": "rumah (Jawi spelling رومه, plural rumah-rumah, informal 1st possessive rumahku, 2nd possessive rumahmu, 3rd possessive rumahnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "residence",
"word": "kediaman"
},
{
"english": "residence",
"word": "tempat tinggal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house (abode)"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"abode",
"abode#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I went to a friend’s home yesterday.",
"text": "Semalam aku pergi ke rumah kawan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"home (house or structure in which someone lives)"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"house",
"house#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"someone",
"someone#English"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bait / بيت"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ru.mah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:rumah"
],
"word": "rumah"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.