"rubeo" meaning in All languages combined

See rubeo on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /ˈru.be.oː/ [Classical], [ˈrʊbeoː] [Classical], /ˈru.be.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈruːbeo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *ruðēō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰéh₁ti (“to be red”), from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*ruðēō}} Proto-Italic *ruðēō, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*h₁rudʰéh₁ti|t=to be red}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰéh₁ti (“to be red”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-|t=red}} *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) Head templates: {{la-verb|2.nopass|rubeō|rubu}} rubeō (present infinitive rubēre, perfect active rubuī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem Inflection templates: {{la-conj|2.pass3only|rubeō|rubu}} Forms: rubeō [canonical], no passive [canonical], rubēre [infinitive, present], rubuī [active, perfect], conjugation-2 no-supine [table-tags], rubeō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], rubēs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], rubet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], rubēmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], rubētis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], rubent [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], rubēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], rubēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], rubēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], rubēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], rubēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], rubēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], rubēbō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], rubēbis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], rubēbit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], rubēbimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], rubēbitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], rubēbunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], rubuī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], rubuistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], rubuit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], rubuimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], rubuistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], rubuērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], rubuēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], rubueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], rubuerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], rubuerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], rubuerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], rubuerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], rubuerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], rubuerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], rubueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], rubuerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], rubuerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], rubueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], rubuerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], - [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], rubētur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], rubentur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], rubēbātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], rubēbantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], - [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], rubēbitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], - [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], rubēbuntur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], rubeam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], rubeās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rubeat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rubeāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], rubeātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], rubeant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], rubērem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], rubērēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rubēret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rubērēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], rubērētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rubērent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rubuerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], rubuerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rubuerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rubuerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], rubuerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rubuerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rubuissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], rubuissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rubuisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rubuissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], rubuissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rubuissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rubeātur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], rubeantur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rubērētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rubērentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], rubē [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], rubēte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], rubētō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], rubētō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], rubētōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], rubentō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], rubēre [active, infinitive, present], rubuisse [active, infinitive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive], rubērī [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], rubēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], - [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], rubendus [future, participle, passive], rubendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], rubendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], rubendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], rubendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], - [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], - [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to be red or ruddy Tags: conjugation-2, no-supine
    Sense id: en-rubeo-la-verb-zpbfMJdo Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with third-person passive Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 46 54 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 45 55 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with third-person passive: 50 50
  2. to be red or ruddy
    (of persons) to be blushing (as a sign of shame, modesty, or joy)     Tags: conjugation-2, no-supine
    Sense id: en-rubeo-la-verb-0Eivlknr Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin verbs with missing supine stem, Latin verbs with third-person passive Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 46 54 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 45 55 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with third-person passive: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rubefaciō, rubeus, rubicundulus, rubicundus, rubor, rubēdō, rubēns, rubēscō, subrubeō
Related terms: rubelliānus, rubelliō, rubellulus, rubellus, ruber, rubrus, rūbidus, rūbrīca, rūbrīcātus, rūbrīcō, rūbrīcōsus

Download JSON data for rubeo meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubefaciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubeus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubicundulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubicundus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubēdō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subrubeō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ruðēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ruðēō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rudʰéh₁ti",
        "t": "to be red"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰéh₁ti (“to be red”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ruðēō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰéh₁ti (“to be red”), from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rubeō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubeō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubeās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubeat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubeāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubeātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubeant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubeātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubeantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubērētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubērentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubērī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.nopass",
        "2": "rubeō",
        "3": "rubu"
      },
      "expansion": "rubeō (present infinitive rubēre, perfect active rubuī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.pass3only",
        "2": "rubeō",
        "3": "rubu"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubelliānus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubelliō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubellulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubellus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubrus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūbidus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūbrīca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūbrīcātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūbrīcō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rūbrīcōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with third-person passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be red or ruddy"
      ],
      "id": "en-rubeo-la-verb-zpbfMJdo",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "ruddy",
          "ruddy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with third-person passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be red or ruddy",
        "to be blushing (as a sign of shame, modesty, or joy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rubeo-la-verb-0Eivlknr",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "ruddy",
          "ruddy"
        ],
        [
          "blush",
          "blush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be red or ruddy",
        "(of persons) to be blushing (as a sign of shame, modesty, or joy)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.be.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊbeoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.be.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːbeo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rubeo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin verbs with third-person passive"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rubefaciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubeus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubicundulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubicundus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubor"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubēdō"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "subrubeō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ruðēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ruðēō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rudʰéh₁ti",
        "t": "to be red"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰéh₁ti (“to be red”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ruðēō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰéh₁ti (“to be red”), from the root *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rubeō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubeō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
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      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.nopass",
        "2": "rubeō",
        "3": "rubu"
      },
      "expansion": "rubeō (present infinitive rubēre, perfect active rubuī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2.pass3only",
        "2": "rubeō",
        "3": "rubu"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rubelliānus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubelliō"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubellulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubellus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruber"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubrus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūbidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūbrīca"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūbrīcātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūbrīcō"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūbrīcōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be red or ruddy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "ruddy",
          "ruddy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be red or ruddy",
        "to be blushing (as a sign of shame, modesty, or joy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "ruddy",
          "ruddy"
        ],
        [
          "blush",
          "blush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be red or ruddy",
        "(of persons) to be blushing (as a sign of shame, modesty, or joy)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.be.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊbeoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.be.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːbeo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rubeo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.