See rozetrzeć on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rozetrzeć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rozetrzeć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rozetrzeć"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rozetrzić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rozetrzić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rozetrzić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "roze-",
"3": "trzeć"
},
"expansion": "roze- + trzeć",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "middle of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the middle of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "middle of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the middle of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "rozetřieti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech rozetřieti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From roze- + trzeć. First attested in the middle of the 15th century. Compare Old Czech rozetřieti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rozcierać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "rozcierać"
},
"expansion": "rozetrzeć pf (imperfective rozcierać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with roze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [End of the fifteenth], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume LIII, Krakow, page 62:",
"text": "Recipe szysky dąbove, roszetrzy dobrzye, vyphy quocumque potu excepto vino",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crush"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-zlw-opl-verb-39f~5eug",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) to crush"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with roze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 361:",
"text": "Pothem kazal y pylą drewnyaną na poly rozetrzecz sarra lignea fecit per medium sarrari",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut apart (to separate by cutting)"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-zlw-opl-verb-NL0NAwO7",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔzɛtr̝ɛːt͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔzɛtr̝et͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rozetrzeć"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rozetrzeć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rozetrzeć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rozetrzeć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rozetrzeć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "roze-",
"3": "trzeć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, roze- + trzeć",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rozetřít"
},
"expansion": "Czech rozetřít",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "rozetrzéc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian rozetrzéc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "растере́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian растере́ть (rasterétʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rozetrzeć. By surface analysis, roze- + trzeć. Compare Czech rozetřít, Kashubian rozetrzéc, and Russian растере́ть (rasterétʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rozcierać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrze się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rozetrę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzyjmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzyjcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rozetrze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rozetrą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "rozcierać"
},
"expansion": "rozetrzeć pf (imperfective rozcierać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ze‧trzeć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rozetrzeć",
"2": "rozetrę",
"3": "rozetrze",
"4": "rozetrą",
"5": "roztar",
"6": "roztar",
"7": "roztar",
"8": "rozetrzyj",
"ap": "roztarłszy",
"ip": "roztarto",
"pp": "roztart",
"pp2": "roztarci",
"vn": "roztarcie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 23 4 4 18 16 6 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 8 19 19 7 2 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 15 14 9 7 6 12 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with roze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grate apart (to pressing on something and moving a body part or held object over it to cause it to turn into a shapeless mass)"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-pl-verb-L-hZ50wL",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grate apart (to pressing on something and moving a body part or held object over it to cause it to turn into a shapeless mass) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to spread by rubbing"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-pl-verb-yTsjS4ur",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spread by rubbing [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 6 15 14 9 7 6 12 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with roze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub, to give a rub (by touching and kneading some part of the body, to remove or reduce pain or numbness)"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-pl-verb-8DstGo~H",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"give",
"give"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rub, to give a rub (by touching and kneading some part of the body, to remove or reduce pain or numbness)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 15 14 9 7 6 12 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with roze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to saw apart"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-pl-verb-gRIy6bDt",
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to saw apart"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozpiłować"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to annihilate, to exterminate"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-pl-verb-fcqRPCYi",
"links": [
[
"annihilate",
"annihilate"
],
[
"exterminate",
"exterminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to annihilate, to exterminate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unicestwić"
},
{
"word": "zgładzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be grated apart"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-pl-verb-opZnqH2A",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be grated apart"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be spread by rubbing"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-pl-verb-Yp01i-eZ",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be spread by rubbing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 6 15 14 9 7 6 12 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with roze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub each other"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-pl-verb-xYzd9yCt",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to rub each other"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 6 15 14 9 7 6 12 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with roze-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub oneself"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-pl-verb-shxU4vgq",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to rub oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to smear (to lose one's outline due to pressure or having something run something over it)"
],
"id": "en-rozetrzeć-pl-verb-1r8Dy4WY",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"smear",
"smear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to smear (to lose one's outline due to pressure or having something run something over it)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔˈzɛ.tʂɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔˈzɛ.tʂɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔˈzɛ.tr̝ɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔˈzɛ.tʂet͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔˈzɛ.tr̝et͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtʂɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "rozetrzeć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish perfective verbs",
"Old Polish terms prefixed with roze-",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rozetrzeć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rozetrzeć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rozetrzeć"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rozetrzić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: rozetrzić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: rozetrzić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "roze-",
"3": "trzeć"
},
"expansion": "roze- + trzeć",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "middle of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the middle of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "middle of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the middle of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "rozetřieti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech rozetřieti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From roze- + trzeć. First attested in the middle of the 15th century. Compare Old Czech rozetřieti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rozcierać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "rozcierać"
},
"expansion": "rozetrzeć pf (imperfective rozcierać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [End of the fifteenth], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume LIII, Krakow, page 62:",
"text": "Recipe szysky dąbove, roszetrzy dobrzye, vyphy quocumque potu excepto vino",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crush"
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) to crush"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 361:",
"text": "Pothem kazal y pylą drewnyaną na poly rozetrzecz sarra lignea fecit per medium sarrari",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut apart (to separate by cutting)"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔzɛtr̝ɛːt͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔzɛtr̝et͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "rozetrzeć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with roze-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛtʂɛt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛtʂɛt͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rozetrzeć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish rozetrzeć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "rozetrzeć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rozetrzeć",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "roze-",
"3": "trzeć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, roze- + trzeć",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rozetřít"
},
"expansion": "Czech rozetřít",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "rozetrzéc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian rozetrzéc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "растере́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian растере́ть (rasterétʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rozetrzeć. By surface analysis, roze- + trzeć. Compare Czech rozetřít, Kashubian rozetrzéc, and Russian растере́ть (rasterétʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rozcierać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzeć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrze się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarlibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarlibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by roztarł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by roztarła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by roztarło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by roztarli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by roztarły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rozetrę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzyjmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rozetrzyjcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rozetrze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rozetrą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarłszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "roztarcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "rozcierać"
},
"expansion": "rozetrzeć pf (imperfective rozcierać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ze‧trzeć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rozetrzeć",
"2": "rozetrę",
"3": "rozetrze",
"4": "rozetrą",
"5": "roztar",
"6": "roztar",
"7": "roztar",
"8": "rozetrzyj",
"ap": "roztarłszy",
"ip": "roztarto",
"pp": "roztart",
"pp2": "roztarci",
"vn": "roztarcie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grate apart (to pressing on something and moving a body part or held object over it to cause it to turn into a shapeless mass)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grate apart (to pressing on something and moving a body part or held object over it to cause it to turn into a shapeless mass) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to spread by rubbing"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spread by rubbing [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rub, to give a rub (by touching and kneading some part of the body, to remove or reduce pain or numbness)"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"give",
"give"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rub, to give a rub (by touching and kneading some part of the body, to remove or reduce pain or numbness)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to saw apart"
],
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to saw apart"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozpiłować"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to annihilate, to exterminate"
],
"links": [
[
"annihilate",
"annihilate"
],
[
"exterminate",
"exterminate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to annihilate, to exterminate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unicestwić"
},
{
"word": "zgładzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be grated apart"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be grated apart"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be spread by rubbing"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be spread by rubbing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rub each other"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to rub each other"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rub oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to rub oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to smear (to lose one's outline due to pressure or having something run something over it)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"smear",
"smear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to smear (to lose one's outline due to pressure or having something run something over it)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔˈzɛ.tʂɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔˈzɛ.tʂɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔˈzɛ.tr̝ɛt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔˈzɛ.tʂet͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɔˈzɛ.tr̝et͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtʂɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "rozetrzeć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rozetrzeć meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.