See rouille on Wiktionary
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"rhymes": "-uːi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"word": "rouille"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "salsa rolla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"word": "rouille-kastike"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rouille"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"word": "Rouille"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "roy",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"word": "רוי"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"word": "rouille"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rouille"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ruj",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"word": "руй"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"word": "rouille"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ruj",
"sense": "type of sauce from Provence, France",
"word": "руй"
}
],
"word": "rouille"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Reds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "reoïlle",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French reoïlle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "reoïlle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French reoïlle",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*robicla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *robicla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syncope",
"2": "syncopation"
},
"expansion": "syncopation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "*robicula"
},
"expansion": "Latin *robicula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "diminutive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōbīgō",
"4": "",
"5": "rust"
},
"expansion": "Latin rōbīgō (“rust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rovell"
},
"expansion": "Catalan rovell",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "rovilh"
},
"expansion": "Occitan rovilh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "robín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish robín",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French reoïlle, from Vulgar Latin *robicla, from syncopation of Latin *robicula, a diminutive of Latin rōbīgō (“rust”) + -cula (from -culus (suffix forming diminutives)). Rōbīgō is derived from rōbus (a variant of rūfus (“red, reddish”)) + -īgō (suffix forming nouns usually denoting diseased conditions). Compare Catalan rovell, Occitan rovilh, Spanish robín.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rouilles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rouille (plural rouilles)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rust (color/colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁuj/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rouille.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Fr-rouille.ogg/Fr-rouille.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Fr-rouille.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rouille"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Reds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rouiller"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "reoïlle",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French reoïlle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "reoïlle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French reoïlle",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*robicla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *robicla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syncope",
"2": "syncopation"
},
"expansion": "syncopation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "*robicula"
},
"expansion": "Latin *robicula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "diminutive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōbīgō",
"4": "",
"5": "rust"
},
"expansion": "Latin rōbīgō (“rust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rovell"
},
"expansion": "Catalan rovell",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "rovilh"
},
"expansion": "Occitan rovilh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "robín"
},
"expansion": "Spanish robín",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French reoïlle, from Vulgar Latin *robicla, from syncopation of Latin *robicula, a diminutive of Latin rōbīgō (“rust”) + -cula (from -culus (suffix forming diminutives)). Rōbīgō is derived from rōbus (a variant of rūfus (“red, reddish”)) + -īgō (suffix forming nouns usually denoting diseased conditions). Compare Catalan rovell, Occitan rovilh, Spanish robín.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rouilles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rouille f (plural rouilles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Verdigris is copper rust.",
"text": "Le vert-de-gris est la rouille du cuivre.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rust (oxidation of iron or, by extension, other metals)"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rust (fungus disease of plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"rouille (provençal sauce made with chilli and garlic)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"rouille",
"rouille#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) rouille (provençal sauce made with chilli and garlic)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁuj/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rouille.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Fr-rouille.ogg/Fr-rouille.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Fr-rouille.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rouille"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rouille meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.