See ronis on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*ruon-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *ruon-", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*rew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rew-", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "rúonis" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian rúonis", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *ruon-, probably from Proto-Indo-European *rew-, *row- (“to run, to rush, to hurry”) with an extra n. The meaning evolution was probably: “run, hurry (together)” > “to be in a group, herd”, “to be fecund, to be fertile, to rut; to be cheerful, neat” > “neat, cheerful, fertile animal living in groups” > “seal.” Cognates include Lithuanian rúonis.", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2nd declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ronis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roņa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ronim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ronī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "roņi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ronis m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "2nd" }, "expansion": "ronis m (2nd declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "is", "3": "2nd", "4": "", "5": "n", "6": "ņ", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "is", "4": "", "5": "n", "6": "ņ", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-2" }, { "args": { "1": "ronis", "10": "roņiem", "11": "ronī", "12": "roņos", "13": "roni", "14": "roņi", "2": "roņi", "3": "roni", "4": "roņus", "5": "roņa", "6": "roņu", "7": "ronim", "8": "roņiem", "9": "roni", "type": "2nd declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian words with level intonation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "lv:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Phocid seals", "orig": "lv:Phocid seals", "parents": [ "Pinnipeds", "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "65 17 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 20 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "pelēkais ronis" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "roņu dzimte – the seal family (= Phocidae)" }, { "text": "roņu tauki – seal fat" }, { "text": "roņu mednieks – seal hunter" }, { "text": "pelēkais ronis – gray seal" }, { "text": "roņi parasti turas baros – seals usually stay in groups" }, { "text": "Ieva peldēja slikti, bet es ūdenī jutos kā ronis – Ieva swam badly, but I felt like a seal in water" } ], "glosses": [ "seal (several species of mammals of the family Phocidae)" ], "id": "en-ronis-lv-noun-FC6cBMX4", "links": [ [ "seal", "seal" ], [ "several", "several#English" ], [ "species", "species#English" ], [ "mammal", "mammal#English" ], [ "family", "family#English" ], [ "Phocidae", "Phocidae#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "lv:roņi" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾūōnis]" } ], "word": "ronis" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ronis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ronis m (plural ronis)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ronear" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "roneo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Peninsular Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "flirt; player" ], "id": "en-ronis-es-noun-9XGsE63Y", "links": [ [ "flirt", "flirt" ], [ "player", "player" ] ], "qualifier": "gypsy community", "raw_glosses": [ "(Spain, gypsy community) flirt; player" ], "tags": [ "Spain", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Peninsular Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "show-off" ], "id": "en-ronis-es-noun-r4lyEuj0", "links": [ [ "show-off", "show-off" ] ], "qualifier": "gypsy community", "raw_glosses": [ "(Spain, gypsy community) show-off" ], "tags": [ "Spain", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ronis" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pelēkais ronis" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*ruon-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *ruon-", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*rew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rew-", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "rúonis" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian rúonis", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *ruon-, probably from Proto-Indo-European *rew-, *row- (“to run, to rush, to hurry”) with an extra n. The meaning evolution was probably: “run, hurry (together)” > “to be in a group, herd”, “to be fecund, to be fertile, to rut; to be cheerful, neat” > “neat, cheerful, fertile animal living in groups” > “seal.” Cognates include Lithuanian rúonis.", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2nd declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ronis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roņa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ronim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ronī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roņos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "roni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "roņi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ronis m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "2nd" }, "expansion": "ronis m (2nd declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "is", "3": "2nd", "4": "", "5": "n", "6": "ņ", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "is", "4": "", "5": "n", "6": "ņ", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-2" }, { "args": { "1": "ronis", "10": "roņiem", "11": "ronī", "12": "roņos", "13": "roni", "14": "roņi", "2": "roņi", "3": "roni", "4": "roņus", "5": "roņa", "6": "roņu", "7": "ronim", "8": "roņiem", "9": "roni", "type": "2nd declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian masculine nouns", "Latvian nouns", "Latvian second declension nouns", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latvian undefined derivations", "Latvian words with level intonation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "lv:Mammals", "lv:Phocid seals" ], "examples": [ { "text": "roņu dzimte – the seal family (= Phocidae)" }, { "text": "roņu tauki – seal fat" }, { "text": "roņu mednieks – seal hunter" }, { "text": "pelēkais ronis – gray seal" }, { "text": "roņi parasti turas baros – seals usually stay in groups" }, { "text": "Ieva peldēja slikti, bet es ūdenī jutos kā ronis – Ieva swam badly, but I felt like a seal in water" } ], "glosses": [ "seal (several species of mammals of the family Phocidae)" ], "links": [ [ "seal", "seal" ], [ "several", "several#English" ], [ "species", "species#English" ], [ "mammal", "mammal#English" ], [ "family", "family#English" ], [ "Phocidae", "Phocidae#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "lv:roņi" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾūōnis]" } ], "word": "ronis" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ronis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ronis m (plural ronis)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ronear" }, { "word": "roneo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Peninsular Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "flirt; player" ], "links": [ [ "flirt", "flirt" ], [ "player", "player" ] ], "qualifier": "gypsy community", "raw_glosses": [ "(Spain, gypsy community) flirt; player" ], "tags": [ "Spain", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Peninsular Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "show-off" ], "links": [ [ "show-off", "show-off" ] ], "qualifier": "gypsy community", "raw_glosses": [ "(Spain, gypsy community) show-off" ], "tags": [ "Spain", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "ronis" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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