"ronis" meaning in All languages combined

See ronis on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [ɾūōnis]
Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *ruon-, probably from Proto-Indo-European *rew-, *row- (“to run, to rush, to hurry”) with an extra n. The meaning evolution was probably: “run, hurry (together)” > “to be in a group, herd”, “to be fecund, to be fertile, to rut; to be cheerful, neat” > “neat, cheerful, fertile animal living in groups” > “seal.” Cognates include Lithuanian rúonis. Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*ruon-}} Proto-Baltic *ruon-, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*rew-}} Proto-Indo-European *rew-, {{cog|lt|rúonis}} Lithuanian rúonis Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} ronis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} ronis m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|ro|is|2nd||n|ņ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|ro|is|4=|5=n|6=ņ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|ronis|roņi|roni|roņus|roņa|roņu|ronim|roņiem|roni|roņiem|ronī|roņos|roni|roņi|type=2nd declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], ronis [nominative, singular], roņi [nominative, plural], roni [accusative, singular], roņus [accusative, plural], roņa [genitive, singular], roņu [genitive, plural], ronim [dative, singular], roņiem [dative, plural], roni [instrumental, singular], roņiem [instrumental, plural], ronī [locative, singular], roņos [locative, plural], roni [singular, vocative], roņi [plural, vocative]
  1. seal (several species of mammals of the family Phocidae) Wikipedia link: lv:roņi Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Mammals, Phocid seals Derived forms: pelēkais ronis
    Sense id: en-ronis-lv-noun-FC6cBMX4 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian undefined derivations, Latvian words with level intonation, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 65 17 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 20 23

Noun [Spanish]

Forms: ronis [plural]
Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} ronis m (plural ronis)
  1. (Spain, gypsy community) flirt; player Tags: Spain, masculine
    Sense id: en-ronis-es-noun-9XGsE63Y Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. (Spain, gypsy community) show-off Tags: Spain, masculine
    Sense id: en-ronis-es-noun-r4lyEuj0 Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ronear, roneo

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*ruon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *ruon-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rew-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rúonis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rúonis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *ruon-, probably from Proto-Indo-European *rew-, *row- (“to run, to rush, to hurry”) with an extra n. The meaning evolution was probably: “run, hurry (together)” > “to be in a group, herd”, “to be fecund, to be fertile, to rut; to be cheerful, neat” > “neat, cheerful, fertile animal living in groups” > “seal.” Cognates include Lithuanian rúonis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ronis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "ronis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ronis",
        "10": "roņiem",
        "11": "ronī",
        "12": "roņos",
        "13": "roni",
        "14": "roņi",
        "2": "roņi",
        "3": "roni",
        "4": "roņus",
        "5": "roņa",
        "6": "roņu",
        "7": "ronim",
        "8": "roņiem",
        "9": "roni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "lv:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Phocid seals",
          "orig": "lv:Phocid seals",
          "parents": [
            "Pinnipeds",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pelēkais ronis"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "roņu dzimte – the seal family (= Phocidae)"
        },
        {
          "text": "roņu tauki – seal fat"
        },
        {
          "text": "roņu mednieks – seal hunter"
        },
        {
          "text": "pelēkais ronis – gray seal"
        },
        {
          "text": "roņi parasti turas baros – seals usually stay in groups"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ieva peldēja slikti, bet es ūdenī jutos kā ronis – Ieva swam badly, but I felt like a seal in water"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (several species of mammals of the family Phocidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ronis-lv-noun-FC6cBMX4",
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ],
        [
          "several",
          "several#English"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species#English"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Phocidae",
          "Phocidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:roņi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾūōnis]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronis"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ronis m (plural ronis)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ronear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roneo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flirt; player"
      ],
      "id": "en-ronis-es-noun-9XGsE63Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "flirt",
          "flirt"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "gypsy community",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain, gypsy community) flirt; player"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "show-off"
      ],
      "id": "en-ronis-es-noun-r4lyEuj0",
      "links": [
        [
          "show-off",
          "show-off"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "gypsy community",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain, gypsy community) show-off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pelēkais ronis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*ruon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *ruon-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rew-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rúonis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rúonis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *ruon-, probably from Proto-Indo-European *rew-, *row- (“to run, to rush, to hurry”) with an extra n. The meaning evolution was probably: “run, hurry (together)” > “to be in a group, herd”, “to be fecund, to be fertile, to rut; to be cheerful, neat” > “neat, cheerful, fertile animal living in groups” > “seal.” Cognates include Lithuanian rúonis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ronis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "ronis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ronis",
        "10": "roņiem",
        "11": "ronī",
        "12": "roņos",
        "13": "roni",
        "14": "roņi",
        "2": "roņi",
        "3": "roni",
        "4": "roņus",
        "5": "roņa",
        "6": "roņu",
        "7": "ronim",
        "8": "roņiem",
        "9": "roni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian second declension nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "Latvian words with level intonation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Mammals",
        "lv:Phocid seals"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "roņu dzimte – the seal family (= Phocidae)"
        },
        {
          "text": "roņu tauki – seal fat"
        },
        {
          "text": "roņu mednieks – seal hunter"
        },
        {
          "text": "pelēkais ronis – gray seal"
        },
        {
          "text": "roņi parasti turas baros – seals usually stay in groups"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ieva peldēja slikti, bet es ūdenī jutos kā ronis – Ieva swam badly, but I felt like a seal in water"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (several species of mammals of the family Phocidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ],
        [
          "several",
          "several#English"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species#English"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Phocidae",
          "Phocidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:roņi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾūōnis]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ronis m (plural ronis)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ronear"
    },
    {
      "word": "roneo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flirt; player"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flirt",
          "flirt"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "gypsy community",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain, gypsy community) flirt; player"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "show-off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "show-off",
          "show-off"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "gypsy community",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain, gypsy community) show-off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ronis meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.