"ristretto" meaning in All languages combined

See ristretto on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Forms: more ristretto [comparative], most ristretto [superlative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian ristretto (“concentrated”). Doublet of restrict. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|it|ristretto||concentrated}} Italian ristretto (“concentrated”), {{doublet|en|restrict}} Doublet of restrict Head templates: {{en-adj}} ristretto (comparative more ristretto, superlative most ristretto)
  1. Poured with less hot water than normal. Synonyms: corto Coordinate_terms: normale Translations (Translations): shkurt (Albanian), ристрето (ristreto) [neuter] (Macedonian), ristretto [neuter] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-ristretto-en-adj-Q7JGjbz6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 80 20

Noun [English]

Forms: ristrettos [plural], ristretti [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian ristretto (“concentrated”). Doublet of restrict. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|it|ristretto||concentrated}} Italian ristretto (“concentrated”), {{doublet|en|restrict}} Doublet of restrict Head templates: {{en-noun|~|s|ristretti}} ristretto (countable and uncountable, plural ristrettos or ristretti)
  1. An espresso drink made with less hot water than normal. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Coffee
    Sense id: en-ristretto-en-noun-I0SsP7XE Disambiguation of Coffee: 22 78

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /riˈstret.to/ Forms: ristretta [feminine], ristretti [masculine, plural], ristrette [feminine, plural], ristrettissimo [superlative]
Rhymes: -etto Etymology: From Latin restrictus. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|restrictus}} Latin restrictus Head templates: {{it-adj|sup=ristrettissimo}} ristretto (feminine ristretta, masculine plural ristretti, feminine plural ristrette, superlative ristrettissimo)
  1. restricted, limited
    Sense id: en-ristretto-it-adj-~eanhf8W
  2. concentrated
    Sense id: en-ristretto-it-adj-yFl0bcqX
  3. small, little
    Sense id: en-ristretto-it-adj-~OPJa5AZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ristrettamente

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /riˈstret.to/ Forms: ristretti [plural]
Rhymes: -etto Etymology: From Latin restrictus. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|restrictus}} Latin restrictus Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} ristretto m (plural ristretti)
  1. an espresso drink made with less hot water than normal Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ristretto-it-noun-NQZldAjj
  2. a broth similar to a consommé Tags: masculine Synonyms: brodo ristretto
    Sense id: en-ristretto-it-noun-e32jy6px Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 3 4 2 3 10 40 40

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /riˈstret.to/ Forms: ristretta [feminine], ristretti [masculine, plural], ristrette [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -etto Etymology: From Latin restrictus. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|restrictus}} Latin restrictus Head templates: {{it-pp}} ristretto (feminine ristretta, masculine plural ristretti, feminine plural ristrette)
  1. past participle of restringere Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: restringere
    Sense id: en-ristretto-it-verb-keQyAz1O Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 3 4 2 3 10 40 40
  2. past participle of ristringere Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: ristringere
    Sense id: en-ristretto-it-verb-T7VgK5J8 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 3 4 2 3 10 40 40

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ristretto meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ristretto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "concentrated"
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      "name": "bor"
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "_dis": "22 78",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ristretto (“concentrated”). Doublet of restrict.",
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      "tags": [
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          "_dis": "87 13",
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        "Poured with less hot water than normal."
      ],
      "id": "en-ristretto-en-adj-Q7JGjbz6",
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        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "shkurt"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ristreto",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
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          "code": "pl",
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          "sense": "Translations",
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin restrictus.",
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          "word": "brodo ristretto"
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      "ipa": "/riˈstret.to/"
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin restrictus.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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  "pos": "verb",
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "3 4 2 3 10 40 40",
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        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
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          "word": "restringere"
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        "past participle of restringere"
      ],
      "id": "en-ristretto-it-verb-keQyAz1O",
      "links": [
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          "restringere#Italian"
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          "ristringere#Italian"
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      "ipa": "/riˈstret.to/"
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin restrictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ristretta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
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    {
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        "masculine",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "ristrette",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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      "form": "ristrettissimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
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        "restricted, limited"
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      "id": "en-ristretto-it-adj-yFl0bcqX",
      "links": [
        [
          "concentrated",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small, little"
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          "little",
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    {
      "ipa": "/riˈstret.to/"
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{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Coffee"
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        "plural"
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          "type": "quotation"
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        "An espresso drink made with less hot water than normal."
      ],
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}

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    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Coffee"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ristretto (“concentrated”). Doublet of restrict.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more ristretto",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "most ristretto",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Poured with less hot water than normal."
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "word": "corto"
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    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "shkurt"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ristreto",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ристрето"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
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      "tags": [
        "neuter"
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      "word": "ristretto"
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  "word": "ristretto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian past participles",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/etto",
    "Rhymes:Italian/etto/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
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        "3": "restrictus"
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      "expansion": "Latin restrictus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin restrictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ristretti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "ristretto m (plural ristretti)",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ri‧strét‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an espresso drink made with less hot water than normal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espresso",
          "espresso"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a broth similar to a consommé"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "broth",
          "broth"
        ],
        [
          "consommé",
          "consommé"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brodo ristretto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riˈstret.to/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-etto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ristretto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian past participles",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/etto",
    "Rhymes:Italian/etto/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "restrictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin restrictus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin restrictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ristretta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ristretti",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ristrette",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ristretto (feminine ristretta, masculine plural ristretti, feminine plural ristrette)",
      "name": "it-pp"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ri‧strét‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "restringere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of restringere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restringere",
          "restringere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ristringere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of ristringere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ristringere",
          "ristringere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riˈstret.to/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-etto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ristretto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian past participles",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/etto",
    "Rhymes:Italian/etto/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ristrettamente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "restrictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin restrictus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin restrictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ristretta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ristretti",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ristrette",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ristrettissimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "ristrettissimo"
      },
      "expansion": "ristretto (feminine ristretta, masculine plural ristretti, feminine plural ristrette, superlative ristrettissimo)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ri‧strét‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "restricted, limited"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restricted",
          "restricted"
        ],
        [
          "limited",
          "limited"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "concentrated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concentrated",
          "concentrated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small, little"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riˈstret.to/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-etto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ristretto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.