See ringleader on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ring",
"3": "leader"
},
"expansion": "ring + leader",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ring + leader.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ringleaders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ringleader (plural ringleaders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, Allyson Kennedy, Can't Beat the Heart of a Carolina Girl:",
"text": "Once, on a confident whim, I approached the group of popular girls in an attempt to broaden my circle. Their ringleader took one glance at my new Aeropostale T-shirt and whispered to her clones, “Yeah, Aero's definitely out now.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group."
],
"id": "en-ringleader-en-noun-jXOKcjTD",
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"unofficial",
"unofficial"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "taldeburu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "buruzagi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "gidari"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "važák",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "важа́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pavadýr",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "павады́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjerxavód",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верхаво́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zavadátar",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "завада́тар"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glavatár",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "главата́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meneur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chef"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "leader"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anführer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anführerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "vezér"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "vezető"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prowodyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "prowodyrka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wodzirej"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wodzirejka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vožák",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вожа́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glavárʹ",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глава́рь"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verxovód",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верхово́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabecilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "malahakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatažók",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ватажо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vožák",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вожа́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "povodýr",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поводи́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vožáj",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вожа́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "povodár",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "повода́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "verxovód",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верхово́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "verxovóda",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верхово́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatáh",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вата́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatažkó",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ватажко́"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryvídecʹ",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "приві́дець"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "17 83",
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{
"_dis": "17 83",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
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{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "5 95",
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{
"_dis": "17 83",
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{
"_dis": "17 83",
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{
"_dis": "5 95",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "en:Leaders",
"parents": [
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The police arrested the ringleaders of the smuggling operation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1590, William Shakespeare, King Henry VI, Part 2:",
"text": "A sort of naughty persons, lewdly bent, / Under the countenance and confederacy / Of Lady Eleanor, the protector's wife, / The ringleader and head of all this rout, / Have practis'd dangerously against your state...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who starts and leads a disturbance (such as a riot), a conspiracy, or a criminal gang."
],
"id": "en-ringleader-en-noun-ZfrDyCJI",
"links": [
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
],
[
"conspiracy",
"conspiracy"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tártor",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "та́ртор"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raddraaier"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meneur"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chef"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"word": "leader"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rädelsführer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rädelsführerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"word": "bandavezér"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"word": "főkolompos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"alt": "しゅぼうしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shubōsha",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"word": "首謀者"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concitor"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-veereiltagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "herszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prowodyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prowodyrka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wodzirej"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wodzirejka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "začínščik",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зачи́нщик"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "začínščica",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зачи́нщица"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "anstiftare"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪŋˌliːdəɹ/"
},
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Basque translations",
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"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
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"en:Leaders"
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}
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"forms": [
{
"form": "ringleaders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ringleader (plural ringleaders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, Allyson Kennedy, Can't Beat the Heart of a Carolina Girl:",
"text": "Once, on a confident whim, I approached the group of popular girls in an attempt to broaden my circle. Their ringleader took one glance at my new Aeropostale T-shirt and whispered to her clones, “Yeah, Aero's definitely out now.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group."
],
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"unofficial",
"unofficial"
]
]
},
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"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"text": "The police arrested the ringleaders of the smuggling operation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1590, William Shakespeare, King Henry VI, Part 2:",
"text": "A sort of naughty persons, lewdly bent, / Under the countenance and confederacy / Of Lady Eleanor, the protector's wife, / The ringleader and head of all this rout, / Have practis'd dangerously against your state...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A person who starts and leads a disturbance (such as a riot), a conspiracy, or a criminal gang."
],
"links": [
[
"disturbance",
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],
[
"conspiracy",
"conspiracy"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
]
}
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"ipa": "/ˈɹɪŋˌliːdəɹ/"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "taldeburu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "buruzagi"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "gidari"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "važák",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "важа́к"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pavadýr",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "павады́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjerxavód",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верхаво́д"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zavadátar",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "завада́тар"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glavatár",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "главата́р"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meneur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chef"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "leader"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anführer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anführerin"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "vezér"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "vezető"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prowodyr"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prowodyrka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wodzirej"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wodzirejka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vožák",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вожа́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glavárʹ",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глава́рь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verxovód",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верхово́д"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabecilla"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"word": "malahakan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatažók",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ватажо́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vožák",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вожа́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "povodýr",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поводи́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vožáj",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вожа́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "povodár",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "повода́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "verxovód",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верхово́д"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "verxovóda",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верхово́да"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatáh",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вата́г"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatažkó",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ватажко́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pryvídecʹ",
"sense": "leader of a group of people, especially an unofficial group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "приві́дець"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tártor",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "та́ртор"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raddraaier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meneur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chef"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"word": "leader"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rädelsführer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rädelsführerin"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"word": "bandavezér"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"word": "főkolompos"
},
{
"alt": "しゅぼうしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shubōsha",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"word": "首謀者"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concitor"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-veereiltagh"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "herszt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prowodyr"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prowodyrka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wodzirej"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wodzirejka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "začínščik",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зачи́нщик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "začínščica",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зачи́нщица"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person who starts and leads a disturbance, a conspiracy, or a criminal gang",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "anstiftare"
}
],
"word": "ringleader"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ringleader meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.