"rictus" meaning in All languages combined

See rictus on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin rictus. Etymology templates: {{lbor|ca|la|rictus}} Learned borrowing from Latin rictus Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|#}} rictus m (invariable)
  1. rictus Tags: invariable, masculine
    Sense id: en-rictus-ca-noun-AisFSDsU Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɹɪk.təs/, /ˈɹɪk.tʊs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rictus.wav Forms: rictus [plural], rictuses [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪktəs Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin rictus. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|la|rictus}} Learned borrowing from Latin rictus Head templates: {{en-noun|rictus|+}} rictus (plural rictus or rictuses)
  1. A bird’s gaping mouth.
    Sense id: en-rictus-en-noun-KDA45uaU
  2. The throat of a calyx.
    Sense id: en-rictus-en-noun-Ys2z9jec
  3. Any open-mouthed expression. Categories (topical): Facial expressions Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Translations (Any open-mouthed expression): irvistys (Finnish), rictus [masculine] (French), Grimasse [feminine] (German), rictus (Romanian)
    Sense id: en-rictus-en-noun-dh4WtS0W Disambiguation of Facial expressions: 2 13 85 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 4 32 64 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Romanian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 5 92 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 4 86 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 4 2 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 2 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 8 4 89 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 8 3 89 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 4 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 8 4 89 Disambiguation of 'Any open-mouthed expression': 1 1 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rictal

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʁik.tys/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rictus.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rictus.wav Forms: rictus [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin rictus. Etymology templates: {{lbor|fr|la|rictus}} Learned borrowing from Latin rictus Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} rictus m (plural rictus)
  1. rictus; grimace Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rictus-fr-noun-G~C3QgKs Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈrik.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈrɪkt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈrik.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈrikt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ringor (“I gape, show my teeth, snarl; I am vexed”) + -tus (action noun forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|la|ringor|-tus|id2=action noun|pos2=action noun forming suffix|t1=I gape, show my teeth, snarl; I am vexed}} ringor (“I gape, show my teeth, snarl; I am vexed”) + -tus (action noun forming suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|rictus<4>}} rictus m (genitive rictūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rictus<4>}} Forms: rictūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rictus [nominative, singular], rictūs [nominative, plural], rictūs [genitive, singular], rictuum [genitive, plural], rictuī [dative, singular], rictibus [dative, plural], rictum [accusative, singular], rictūs [accusative, plural], rictū [ablative, singular], rictibus [ablative, plural], rictus [singular, vocative], rictūs [plural, vocative]
  1. the gaping of a mouth, as when laughing or yawning Tags: declension-4, masculine

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French rictus, borrowed from Latin rictus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|rictus}} Borrowed from French rictus, {{der|ro|la|rictus}} Latin rictus Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|rictusuri}} rictus n (plural rictusuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=rictusurilor|gpi=rictusuri|gsd=rictusului|gsi=rictus|n=|npd=rictusurile|npi=rictusuri|nsd=rictusul|nsi=rictus|vp=rictusurilor|vs=rictusule|vs2=}} Forms: rictusuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rictus [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], rictusul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], rictusuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], rictusurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], rictus [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], rictusului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], rictusuri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], rictusurilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], rictusule [singular, vocative], rictusurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. rictus Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-rictus-ro-noun-AisFSDsU Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈriɡtus/, [ˈriɣ̞.t̪us] Forms: rictus [plural]
Rhymes: -iɡtus Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin rictus. Etymology templates: {{lbor|es|la|rictus}} Learned borrowing from Latin rictus Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} rictus m (plural rictus)
  1. sneer; wince Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rictus-es-noun-SBw4WIkU Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rictal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rictus",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus (plural rictus or rictuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bird’s gaping mouth."
      ],
      "id": "en-rictus-en-noun-KDA45uaU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "gaping",
          "gaping"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The throat of a calyx."
      ],
      "id": "en-rictus-en-noun-Ys2z9jec",
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ],
        [
          "calyx",
          "calyx"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 32 64",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 85",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Facial expressions",
          "orig": "en:Facial expressions",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Nonverbal communication",
            "Head and neck",
            "Communication",
            "Body parts",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Fundamental",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His face was a rictus of sheer delight.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1899, Victor Hugo, translated by Paul Maurice, The Memoirs of Victor Hugo:",
          "text": "Amid a thick, bristling beard, a nose like an owl's beak and a mouth whose corners were drawn by a wild-beast-like rictus were just discernible.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916, James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man:",
          "text": "A rictus of cruel malignity lit up greyly their old bony faces.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1986, “Deaf Forever”, performed by Motörhead:",
          "text": "Sword and shield, bone and steel / Rictus grin / Deaf forever to the battle's din",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, “Nothingface”, performed by Voivod:",
          "text": "Valves plugs pumps to erase/ rictus from my face.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Wolfenstein 3D, scene: after defeating Hitler (episode 3), level/area: 9:",
          "text": "The absolute incarnation of evil, Adolf Hitler, lies at your feet in a pool of his own blood. His wrinkled, crimson-splattered visage still strains, a jagged-toothed rictus trying to cry out. Insane even in death. Your lips pinched in bitter victory, you kick his head off his remains and spit on his corpse.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Eoin Colfer, Artemis Fowl, page 56:",
          "text": "It squinted at her through the hated light, its brow a rictus of pain and fear.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Sean Williams, Star Wars: The Force Unleashed, page 81:",
          "text": "The apprentice watched his Master, pain twisting his features into a rictus.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any open-mouthed expression."
      ],
      "id": "en-rictus-en-noun-dh4WtS0W",
      "links": [
        [
          "open-mouthed",
          "open-mouthed"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Any open-mouthed expression",
          "word": "irvistys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 98",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Any open-mouthed expression",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rictus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 98",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Any open-mouthed expression",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Grimasse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 98",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Any open-mouthed expression",
          "word": "rictus"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪk.təs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪk.tʊs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rictus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rictus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rictus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rictus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rictus.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪktəs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus m (invariable)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rictus"
      ],
      "id": "en-rictus-ca-noun-AisFSDsU",
      "links": [
        [
          "rictus",
          "rictus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus m (plural rictus)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rictus; grimace"
      ],
      "id": "en-rictus-fr-noun-G~C3QgKs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rictus",
          "rictus#English"
        ],
        [
          "grimace",
          "grimace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁik.tys/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rictus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-rictus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-rictus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-rictus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-rictus.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rictus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-rictus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-rictus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-rictus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-rictus.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rictus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: rictus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: rictus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rictus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: rictus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: rictus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ricto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ricto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ricto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rictus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: rictus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: rictus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ringor",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "pos2": "action noun forming suffix",
        "t1": "I gape, show my teeth, snarl; I am vexed"
      },
      "expansion": "ringor (“I gape, show my teeth, snarl; I am vexed”) + -tus (action noun forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ringor (“I gape, show my teeth, snarl; I am vexed”) + -tus (action noun forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rictūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rictus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus m (genitive rictūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rictus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the gaping of a mouth, as when laughing or yawning"
      ],
      "id": "en-rictus-la-noun-r04iOrbu",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaping",
          "gaping"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "laughing",
          "laugh"
        ],
        [
          "yawning",
          "yawn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrik.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɪkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrik.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrikt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French rictus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rictus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rictus, borrowed from Latin rictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rictusuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "rictusuri"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus n (plural rictusuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "rictusurilor",
        "gpi": "rictusuri",
        "gsd": "rictusului",
        "gsi": "rictus",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rictusurile",
        "npi": "rictusuri",
        "nsd": "rictusul",
        "nsi": "rictus",
        "vp": "rictusurilor",
        "vs": "rictusule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rictus"
      ],
      "id": "en-rictus-ro-noun-AisFSDsU",
      "links": [
        [
          "rictus",
          "rictus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus m (plural rictus)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ric‧tus"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sneer; wince"
      ],
      "id": "en-rictus-es-noun-SBw4WIkU",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneer",
          "sneer"
        ],
        [
          "wince",
          "wince"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriɡtus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈriɣ̞.t̪us]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡtus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus m (invariable)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan indeclinable nouns",
        "Catalan learned borrowings from Latin",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rictus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rictus",
          "rictus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪktəs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪktəs/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "en:Animal body parts",
    "en:Facial expressions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rictal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rictus",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus (plural rictus or rictuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bird’s gaping mouth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "gaping",
          "gaping"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The throat of a calyx."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ],
        [
          "calyx",
          "calyx"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His face was a rictus of sheer delight.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1899, Victor Hugo, translated by Paul Maurice, The Memoirs of Victor Hugo:",
          "text": "Amid a thick, bristling beard, a nose like an owl's beak and a mouth whose corners were drawn by a wild-beast-like rictus were just discernible.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916, James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man:",
          "text": "A rictus of cruel malignity lit up greyly their old bony faces.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1986, “Deaf Forever”, performed by Motörhead:",
          "text": "Sword and shield, bone and steel / Rictus grin / Deaf forever to the battle's din",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, “Nothingface”, performed by Voivod:",
          "text": "Valves plugs pumps to erase/ rictus from my face.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Wolfenstein 3D, scene: after defeating Hitler (episode 3), level/area: 9:",
          "text": "The absolute incarnation of evil, Adolf Hitler, lies at your feet in a pool of his own blood. His wrinkled, crimson-splattered visage still strains, a jagged-toothed rictus trying to cry out. Insane even in death. Your lips pinched in bitter victory, you kick his head off his remains and spit on his corpse.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Eoin Colfer, Artemis Fowl, page 56:",
          "text": "It squinted at her through the hated light, its brow a rictus of pain and fear.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Sean Williams, Star Wars: The Force Unleashed, page 81:",
          "text": "The apprentice watched his Master, pain twisting his features into a rictus.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any open-mouthed expression."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open-mouthed",
          "open-mouthed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪk.təs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪk.tʊs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rictus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rictus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rictus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rictus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rictus.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪktəs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Any open-mouthed expression",
      "word": "irvistys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Any open-mouthed expression",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rictus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Any open-mouthed expression",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Grimasse"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Any open-mouthed expression",
      "word": "rictus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus m (plural rictus)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French learned borrowings from Latin",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rictus; grimace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rictus",
          "rictus#English"
        ],
        [
          "grimace",
          "grimace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁik.tys/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rictus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-rictus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-rictus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-rictus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-rictus.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-rictus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-rictus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-rictus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-rictus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-rictus.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rictus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: rictus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: rictus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rictus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: rictus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: rictus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ricto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ricto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ricto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rictus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: rictus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: rictus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ringor",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "pos2": "action noun forming suffix",
        "t1": "I gape, show my teeth, snarl; I am vexed"
      },
      "expansion": "ringor (“I gape, show my teeth, snarl; I am vexed”) + -tus (action noun forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ringor (“I gape, show my teeth, snarl; I am vexed”) + -tus (action noun forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rictūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rictus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus m (genitive rictūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rictus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin fourth declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the gaping of a mouth, as when laughing or yawning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaping",
          "gaping"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "laughing",
          "laugh"
        ],
        [
          "yawning",
          "yawn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrik.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɪkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrik.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrikt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French rictus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rictus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rictus, borrowed from Latin rictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rictusuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rictusurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "rictusuri"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus n (plural rictusuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "rictusurilor",
        "gpi": "rictusuri",
        "gsd": "rictusului",
        "gsi": "rictus",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rictusurile",
        "npi": "rictusuri",
        "nsd": "rictusul",
        "nsi": "rictus",
        "vp": "rictusurilor",
        "vs": "rictusule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rictus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rictus",
          "rictus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rictus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rictus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rictus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rictus m (plural rictus)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ric‧tus"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/iɡtus",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/iɡtus/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish learned borrowings from Latin",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sneer; wince"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneer",
          "sneer"
        ],
        [
          "wince",
          "wince"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriɡtus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈriɣ̞.t̪us]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡtus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rictus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rictus meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "rictus"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rictus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.