"rhwd" meaning in All languages combined

See rhwd on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /r̥uːd/ Forms: rhydau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rhwd [mutation, mutation-radical], rwd [mutation, mutation-soft]
Etymology: Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *rutu-, as in the placename Rutupiae. Etymology templates: {{der|cy|cel-pro|*rutu-}} Proto-Celtic *rutu- Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|rhydau}} rhwd m (plural rhydau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. rust, corrosion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rhwd-cy-noun-5ghJC0j2
  2. (phytopathology) rust, rubigo Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Phytopathology Synonyms: y gawod goch, rhydni
    Sense id: en-rhwd-cy-noun-Xu1JwjVY Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Topics: biology, botany, medicine, natural-sciences, pathology, phytopathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rhydlyd (english: rusty), rhydni (english: rustiness; rubigo), rhydu (english: to rust), rhytgoch (english: rust-coloured; russet)

Download JSON data for rhwd meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rusty",
      "word": "rhydlyd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rustiness; rubigo",
      "word": "rhydni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to rust",
      "word": "rhydu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rust-coloured; russet",
      "word": "rhytgoch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rutu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rutu-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *rutu-, as in the placename Rutupiae.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhydau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "rhydau"
      },
      "expansion": "rhwd m (plural rhydau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust, corrosion"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhwd-cy-noun-5ghJC0j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "corrosion",
          "corrosion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Phytopathology",
          "orig": "cy:Phytopathology",
          "parents": [
            "Botany",
            "Pathology",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust, rubigo"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhwd-cy-noun-Xu1JwjVY",
      "links": [
        [
          "phytopathology",
          "phytopathology"
        ],
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "rubigo",
          "rubigo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phytopathology) rust, rubigo"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "y gawod goch"
        },
        {
          "word": "rhydni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pathology",
        "phytopathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥uːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhwd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "rusty",
      "word": "rhydlyd"
    },
    {
      "english": "rustiness; rubigo",
      "word": "rhydni"
    },
    {
      "english": "to rust",
      "word": "rhydu"
    },
    {
      "english": "rust-coloured; russet",
      "word": "rhytgoch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rutu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rutu-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *rutu-, as in the placename Rutupiae.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhydau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "rhydau"
      },
      "expansion": "rhwd m (plural rhydau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust, corrosion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "corrosion",
          "corrosion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Phytopathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust, rubigo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phytopathology",
          "phytopathology"
        ],
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "rubigo",
          "rubigo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phytopathology) rust, rubigo"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "y gawod goch"
        },
        {
          "word": "rhydni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pathology",
        "phytopathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥uːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhwd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.