"rhaw" meaning in All languages combined

See rhaw on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /r̥aːu̯/ [North-Wales], /r̥au̯/ [South-Wales] Forms: rhawiau [plural], rhofiau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rhaw [mutation, mutation-radical], raw [mutation, mutation-soft]
Rhymes: -au̯ Etymology: From Middle Welsh raw, from Proto-Brythonic *rrọβ̃ (compare Cornish rêv, Middle Breton reuf), from Proto-Celtic *rāmyos (“oar”) (compare Old Irish rámae), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”). Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*h₁reh₁-}}, {{inh|cy|wlm|raw}} Middle Welsh raw, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*rrọβ̃}} Proto-Brythonic *rrọβ̃, {{cog|kw|rêv}} Cornish rêv, {{cog|xbm|reuf}} Middle Breton reuf, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*rāmyos|t=oar}} Proto-Celtic *rāmyos (“oar”), {{cog|sga|rámae}} Old Irish rámae, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*h₁reh₁-|t=to row}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|rhawiau|pl2=rhofiau}} rhaw f (plural rhawiau or rhofiau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. shovel Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-rhaw-cy-noun-c3ESag9~ Disambiguation of Tools: 46 54
  2. (North Wales) spade Tags: North-Wales, feminine Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms (spade): pâl [South-Wales]
    Sense id: en-rhaw-cy-noun-PTc69mPg Disambiguation of Tools: 46 54 Categories (other): North Wales Welsh, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of 'spade': 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rhofio

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rhaw meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rhofio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "raw"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh raw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*rrọβ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *rrọβ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "rêv"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish rêv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "reuf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton reuf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rāmyos",
        "t": "oar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rāmyos (“oar”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "rámae"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish rámae",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reh₁-",
        "t": "to row"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh raw, from Proto-Brythonic *rrọβ̃ (compare Cornish rêv, Middle Breton reuf), from Proto-Celtic *rāmyos (“oar”) (compare Old Irish rámae), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhawiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhofiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhaw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "rhawiau",
        "pl2": "rhofiau"
      },
      "expansion": "rhaw f (plural rhawiau or rhofiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "cy:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shovel"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhaw-cy-noun-c3ESag9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Wales Welsh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "cy:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spade"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhaw-cy-noun-PTc69mPg",
      "links": [
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Wales) spade"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "sense": "spade",
          "tags": [
            "South-Wales"
          ],
          "word": "pâl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥aːu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥au̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhaw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/au̯",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reh₁-",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rhofio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "raw"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh raw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*rrọβ̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *rrọβ̃",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "rêv"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish rêv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "reuf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton reuf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rāmyos",
        "t": "oar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rāmyos (“oar”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "rámae"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish rámae",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reh₁-",
        "t": "to row"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh raw, from Proto-Brythonic *rrọβ̃ (compare Cornish rêv, Middle Breton reuf), from Proto-Celtic *rāmyos (“oar”) (compare Old Irish rámae), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhawiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhofiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhaw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "rhawiau",
        "pl2": "rhofiau"
      },
      "expansion": "rhaw f (plural rhawiau or rhofiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shovel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "North Wales Welsh"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Wales) spade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥aːu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥au̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "spade",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ],
      "word": "pâl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhaw"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.