See retrográd on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "retrograd"
},
"expansion": "German retrograd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "retrogradus"
},
"expansion": "Latin retrogradus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German retrograd, from Latin retrogradus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "retrográd",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "retrográd (not comparable)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ret‧rog‧rád"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "retrográdo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "hu:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retrograde (wanting to return to the past; opposing progress; directed backwards, retreating; reverting)"
],
"id": "en-retrográd-hu-adj-qcRE3oFD",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"retrograde",
"retrograde"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, of a person or group) retrograde (wanting to return to the past; opposing progress; directed backwards, retreating; reverting)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person or group"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fejlődésellenes"
},
{
"word": "haladásellenes"
},
{
"word": "visszahúzó"
},
{
"word": "múltba néző"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "hu:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "retrograde amnesia",
"text": "retrográd amnézia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retrograde (relating to events that occurred, or information that was learned, before an injury or the onset of a disease)"
],
"id": "en-retrográd-hu-adj-MnKEp2OH",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"retrograde",
"retrograde"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) retrograde (relating to events that occurred, or information that was learned, before an injury or the onset of a disease)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "hu:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "retrograde motion",
"text": "retrográd mozgás",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retrograde (in the opposite direction to the orbited body's spin)"
],
"id": "en-retrográd-hu-adj-MC0rupnq",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"retrograde",
"retrograde"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, of a body orbiting another) retrograde (in the opposite direction to the orbited body's spin)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a body orbiting another"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɛtroɡraːd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "retrográd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian terms derived from German",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːd",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːd/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "retrograd"
},
"expansion": "German retrograd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "retrogradus"
},
"expansion": "Latin retrogradus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German retrograd, from Latin retrogradus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrográdokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "retrográd",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "retrográd (not comparable)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ret‧rog‧rád"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "retrográdo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hu:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"retrograde (wanting to return to the past; opposing progress; directed backwards, retreating; reverting)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"retrograde",
"retrograde"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, of a person or group) retrograde (wanting to return to the past; opposing progress; directed backwards, retreating; reverting)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person or group"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fejlődésellenes"
},
{
"word": "haladásellenes"
},
{
"word": "visszahúzó"
},
{
"word": "múltba néző"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples",
"hu:Psychology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "retrograde amnesia",
"text": "retrográd amnézia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retrograde (relating to events that occurred, or information that was learned, before an injury or the onset of a disease)"
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"retrograde",
"retrograde"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) retrograde (relating to events that occurred, or information that was learned, before an injury or the onset of a disease)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples",
"hu:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "retrograde motion",
"text": "retrográd mozgás",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retrograde (in the opposite direction to the orbited body's spin)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"retrograde",
"retrograde"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, of a body orbiting another) retrograde (in the opposite direction to the orbited body's spin)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a body orbiting another"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɛtroɡraːd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "retrográd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for retrográd meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.