See retro on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retro future"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retro running"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rétro"
},
"expansion": "French rétro",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "retro"
},
"expansion": "Latin retro",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rétro, ultimately from Latin retro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more retro",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most retro",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retro (comparative more retro, superlative most retro)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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"_dis": "18 28 5 23 3 23",
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"_dis": "17 26 3 23 3 27",
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{
"_dis": "18 29 3 25 3 23",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 20 2 26 2 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nostalgia",
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"parents": [
"Emotions",
"History",
"Memory",
"Mind",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 September 7, Natalie Angier, “The Moon comes around again [print version: Revisiting a moon that still has secrets to reveal: Supermoon revives interest in its violent origins and hidden face, International New York Times, 10 September 2014, p. 8]”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Scientists say that while the public may think of the moon as a problem solved and a bit retro – the place astronauts visited a half-dozen times way back before Watergate and then abandoned with a giant \"meh\" from mankind – in fact, lunar studies is a vibrant enterprise that is yielding a wealth of surprises.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, or relating to, the past, past times, or the way things were."
],
"id": "en-retro-en-adj-Js3yaJwi",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "retro-"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "vanhanaikainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "uusvanha"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "rétro"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "retro"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "retrô"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rétro-",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "ре́тро-"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustarévšij",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "устаре́вший"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "staromódnyj",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "старомо́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "retro"
}
]
},
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{
"_dis": "18 29 3 25 3 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 2 26 2 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nostalgia",
"orig": "en:Nostalgia",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"History",
"Memory",
"Mind",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Affecting things past; retroactive, ex post facto."
],
"id": "en-retro-en-adj-lsnhD7i9",
"links": [
[
"Affecting",
"affect"
],
[
"retroactive",
"retroactive"
],
[
"ex post facto",
"ex post facto"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "affecting things past; retroactive, ex post facto",
"word": "takautuva"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "affecting things past; retroactive, ex post facto",
"word": "retroaktiivinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "affecting things past; retroactive, ex post facto",
"word": "rétro"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛ.tɹoʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-retro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retro.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retro.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtɹoʊ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rétro"
},
"expansion": "French rétro",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "retro"
},
"expansion": "Latin retro",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rétro, ultimately from Latin retro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "retroes"
},
"expansion": "retro (countable and uncountable, plural retros or retroes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Past fashions or trends."
],
"id": "en-retro-en-noun-7OQB1ofH",
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"trend",
"trend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Past fashions or trends."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "retrorocket"
}
],
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{
"_dis": "24 27 2 25 3 20",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "17 28 5 25 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "18 28 5 23 3 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 3 23 3 27",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 3 25 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "24 20 2 26 2 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nostalgia",
"orig": "en:Nostalgia",
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"History",
"Memory",
"Mind",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of retrorocket."
],
"id": "en-retro-en-noun-dVqgbFSY",
"links": [
[
"retrorocket",
"retrorocket#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Abbreviation of retrorocket."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "retrospective"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Sightlines, volumes 16-17, page 44:",
"text": "Richard Leacock's 1981 film portrait, Louise Brooks, was shown during a retro of Ms. Brooks's films at the Walker Art Center.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of retrospective."
],
"id": "en-retro-en-noun-YzlkFk3H",
"links": [
[
"retrospective",
"retrospective#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Abbreviation of retrospective."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "en:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
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"History",
"Memory",
"Mind",
"All topics",
"Human",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chess puzzle of retrograde analysis, requiring the solver to work out the history of moves leading to the position presented."
],
"id": "en-retro-en-noun-4l~27JZY",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"retrograde",
"retrograde"
],
[
"analysis",
"analysis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A chess puzzle of retrograde analysis, requiring the solver to work out the history of moves leading to the position presented."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛ.tɹoʊ/"
},
{
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],
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],
"word": "retro"
}
{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From English retro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrolla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrotta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrooni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrolleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrokseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrolleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrokseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "retro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retro",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "retr",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "o",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish valo-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "retroilla"
},
{
"word": "retrotyylinen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retro style, retro"
],
"id": "en-retro-fi-noun-wJyQSs8c",
"links": [
[
"retro",
"#English"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈretro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈre̞t̪ro̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-etro"
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "le -",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "retro (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "retro (not comparable)",
"name": "ia-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-retro-ia-adv-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "retrō"
},
"expansion": "Latin retrō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin retrō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retro",
"name": "it-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rè‧tro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behind"
],
"id": "en-retro-it-adv-sbiGzl9X",
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ.tro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtro"
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "retrō"
},
"expansion": "Latin retrō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin retrō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "retro m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rè‧tro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back, rear, reverse"
],
"id": "en-retro-it-noun-z6Is8KV1",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ.tro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtro"
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "*ad retrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dē retrō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rere"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "redor"
},
"expansion": "Galician: redor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: redor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "redor"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: redor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: redor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "redor"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: redor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: redor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wretrō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wretrō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wretrō, from a formation of re- (“back, reverse”) probably modeled after intrō and other similar adverbs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retrō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "retrō",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "retrō (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "la:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Get thee behind me, Satan!",
"text": "Vāde retrō, Satanā!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“[The enchantress claims that she is able] to halt the water [current] in rivers, and to turn stars backwards, and evoke nocturnal souls of the dead ….”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.489–490",
"text": "… sistere aquam fluviīs, et vertere sīdera retrō, / nocturnōsque movet mānīs …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, backwards, behind"
],
"id": "en-retro-la-adv-T9UNKrrz",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
],
[
"behind",
"behind"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"before, formerly"
],
"id": "en-retro-la-adv-0flkX8sj",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"formerly",
"formerly"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rétro"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French rétro",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French rétro.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "retro (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧tro"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "pl:Fashion",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Human",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retro (of or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were)"
],
"id": "en-retro-pl-adj-F6~qVrym",
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"retro",
"retro#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) retro (of or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ.trɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtrɔ"
},
{
"homophone": "retro-"
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "retro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French retro",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French retro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"expansion": "retro m or f or n (indeclinable)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retro"
],
"id": "en-retro-ro-adj-heVGQwmR",
"links": [
[
"retro",
"retro#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "retrō"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin retrō",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin retrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retros",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "#"
},
"expansion": "retro m or f (masculine and feminine plural retros)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retro"
],
"id": "en-retro-es-adj-heVGQwmR",
"links": [
[
"retro",
"retro#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtɹoʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtɹoʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Nostalgia"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "retro future"
},
{
"word": "retro running"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rétro"
},
"expansion": "French rétro",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "retro"
},
"expansion": "Latin retro",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rétro, ultimately from Latin retro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more retro",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most retro",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retro (comparative more retro, superlative most retro)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 September 7, Natalie Angier, “The Moon comes around again [print version: Revisiting a moon that still has secrets to reveal: Supermoon revives interest in its violent origins and hidden face, International New York Times, 10 September 2014, p. 8]”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Scientists say that while the public may think of the moon as a problem solved and a bit retro – the place astronauts visited a half-dozen times way back before Watergate and then abandoned with a giant \"meh\" from mankind – in fact, lunar studies is a vibrant enterprise that is yielding a wealth of surprises.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, or relating to, the past, past times, or the way things were."
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Affecting things past; retroactive, ex post facto."
],
"links": [
[
"Affecting",
"affect"
],
[
"retroactive",
"retroactive"
],
[
"ex post facto",
"ex post facto"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛ.tɹoʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-retro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retro.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retro.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retro.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retro.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtɹoʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "retro-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "vanhanaikainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "uusvanha"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "rétro"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "retro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "retrô"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rétro-",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "ре́тро-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustarévšij",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "устаре́вший"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "staromódnyj",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "старомо́дный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of, or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were",
"word": "retro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "affecting things past; retroactive, ex post facto",
"word": "takautuva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "affecting things past; retroactive, ex post facto",
"word": "retroaktiivinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "affecting things past; retroactive, ex post facto",
"word": "rétro"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:retro (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtɹoʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtɹoʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Nostalgia"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rétro"
},
"expansion": "French rétro",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "retro"
},
"expansion": "Latin retro",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rétro, ultimately from Latin retro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "retroes"
},
"expansion": "retro (countable and uncountable, plural retros or retroes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Past fashions or trends."
],
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"trend",
"trend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Past fashions or trends."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "retrorocket"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of retrorocket."
],
"links": [
[
"retrorocket",
"retrorocket#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Abbreviation of retrorocket."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "retrospective"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Sightlines, volumes 16-17, page 44:",
"text": "Richard Leacock's 1981 film portrait, Louise Brooks, was shown during a retro of Ms. Brooks's films at the Walker Art Center.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of retrospective."
],
"links": [
[
"retrospective",
"retrospective#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Abbreviation of retrospective."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"A chess puzzle of retrograde analysis, requiring the solver to work out the history of moves leading to the position presented."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"retrograde",
"retrograde"
],
[
"analysis",
"analysis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A chess puzzle of retrograde analysis, requiring the solver to work out the history of moves leading to the position presented."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛ.tɹoʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-retro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retro.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retro.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retro.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retro.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtɹoʊ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:retro (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "retroilla"
},
{
"word": "retrotyylinen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "en",
"3": "retro"
},
"expansion": "English retro",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English retro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrolla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrotta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrooni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrolleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrokseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retromme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrossansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrostansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrolleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrollensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retronaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retronansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retrokseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retroiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retrottansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retroineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retroinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "retro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retro",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "retr",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "o",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms borrowed from English",
"Finnish terms derived from English",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish valo-type nominals",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/etro",
"Rhymes:Finnish/etro/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"retro style, retro"
],
"links": [
[
"retro",
"#English"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈretro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈre̞t̪ro̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-etro"
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "le -",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "retro (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "retro (not comparable)",
"name": "ia-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua adverbs",
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adverbs",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtro",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtro/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "retrō"
},
"expansion": "Latin retrō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin retrō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retro",
"name": "it-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rè‧tro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"behind"
],
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ.tro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtro"
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adverbs",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtro",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtro/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "retrō"
},
"expansion": "Latin retrō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin retrō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "retro m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rè‧tro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back, rear, reverse"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ.tro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtro"
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "*ad retrō"
},
{
"word": "dē retrō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rere"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "redor"
},
"expansion": "Galician: redor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: redor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "redor"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: redor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: redor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "redor"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: redor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: redor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wretrō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wretrō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wretrō, from a formation of re- (“back, reverse”) probably modeled after intrō and other similar adverbs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retrō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "retrō",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "retrō (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Get thee behind me, Satan!",
"text": "Vāde retrō, Satanā!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“[The enchantress claims that she is able] to halt the water [current] in rivers, and to turn stars backwards, and evoke nocturnal souls of the dead ….”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.489–490",
"text": "… sistere aquam fluviīs, et vertere sīdera retrō, / nocturnōsque movet mānīs …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, backwards, behind"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
],
[
"behind",
"behind"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"before, formerly"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"formerly",
"formerly"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rétro"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French rétro",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French rétro.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "retro (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧tro"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from French",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛtrɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛtrɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Fashion"
],
"glosses": [
"retro (of or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were)"
],
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"retro",
"retro#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) retro (of or relating to the past, past times, or the way things were)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ.trɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtrɔ"
},
{
"homophone": "retro-"
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "retro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French retro",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French retro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"expansion": "retro m or f or n (indeclinable)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian indeclinable adjectives",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"retro"
],
"links": [
[
"retro",
"retro#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "retrō"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin retrō",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin retrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retros",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "#"
},
"expansion": "retro m or f (masculine and feminine plural retros)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"retro"
],
"links": [
[
"retro",
"retro#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "retro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for retro meaning in All languages combined (35.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"retro"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "retro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'invariable'",
"path": [
"retro"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "retro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"retro"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "retro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"retro"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "retro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"retro"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "retro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"retro"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "retro",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.