"retrancher" meaning in All languages combined

See retrancher on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/ Audio: Fr-retrancher.ogg
Etymology: From re- + trancher. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|re-|trancher}} re- + trancher Head templates: {{fr-verb}} retrancher Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], retrancher [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], retranchant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], retranché [participle, past], retranche [first-person, indicative, present, singular], retranches [indicative, present, second-person, singular], retranche [indicative, present, singular, third-person], retranchons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], retranchez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], retranchent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], retranchais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], retranchais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], retranchait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], retranchions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], retranchiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], retranchaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], retranchai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], retranchas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], retrancha [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], retranchâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], retranchâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], retranchèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], retrancherai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], retrancheras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], retranchera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], retrancherons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], retrancherez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], retrancheront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], retrancherais [conditional, first-person, singular], retrancherais [conditional, second-person, singular], retrancherait [conditional, singular, third-person], retrancherions [conditional, first-person, plural], retrancheriez [conditional, plural, second-person], retrancheraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], retranche [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], retranches [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retranche [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], retranchions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], retranchiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], retranchent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], retranchasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], retranchasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retranchât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], retranchassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], retranchassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], retranchassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], retranche [imperative, second-person, singular], retranchons [first-person, imperative, plural], retranchez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to deduct, take away, cut out (delete) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-retrancher-fr-verb-8~XvcjOE Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with re-, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 51 12 13 10 6 7 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 24 24 20 14 10 8 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 20 23 20 15 11 11
  2. (intransitive) to cut down Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-retrancher-fr-verb-rD8tXMQ8 Categories (other): French terms prefixed with re-, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 24 24 20 14 10 8 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 20 23 20 15 11 11
  3. (transitive) to cut off (exclude, from e.g. society) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-retrancher-fr-verb-UcrIuby6 Categories (other): French terms prefixed with re-, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 24 24 20 14 10 8 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 20 23 20 15 11 11
  4. (archaic, transitive) to kill, to snuff out, to bump off Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-retrancher-fr-verb-BvVQfeaB Categories (other): French terms prefixed with re-, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 24 24 20 14 10 8 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 20 23 20 15 11 11
  5. (reflexive) to take shelter Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-retrancher-fr-verb-XDCOPk2t Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 20 23 20 15 11 11
  6. (reflexive, military) to entrench oneself Tags: reflexive Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-retrancher-fr-verb-rTqynDSW Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 20 23 20 15 11 11 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: retranchement

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for retrancher meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retranchement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "trancher"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + trancher",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + trancher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchant",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranché",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranches",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchas",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancha",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancheras",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchera",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancheront",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancheriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancheraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranches",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchât",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retrancher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 12 13 10 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 20 14 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 20 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deduct, take away, cut out (delete)"
      ],
      "id": "en-retrancher-fr-verb-8~XvcjOE",
      "links": [
        [
          "deduct",
          "deduct"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "cut out",
          "cut out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to deduct, take away, cut out (delete)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 20 14 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 20 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cut down [one's] alcohol",
          "text": "retrancher sur l’alcool",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut down"
      ],
      "id": "en-retrancher-fr-verb-rD8tXMQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut down",
          "cut down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cut down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 20 14 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 20 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut off (exclude, from e.g. society)"
      ],
      "id": "en-retrancher-fr-verb-UcrIuby6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cut off (exclude, from e.g. society)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 20 14 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 20 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill, to snuff out, to bump off"
      ],
      "id": "en-retrancher-fr-verb-BvVQfeaB",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "snuff out",
          "snuff out"
        ],
        [
          "bump off",
          "bump off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive) to kill, to snuff out, to bump off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 20 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take shelter"
      ],
      "id": "en-retrancher-fr-verb-XDCOPk2t",
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to take shelter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fr:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 20 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to entrench oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-retrancher-fr-verb-rTqynDSW",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "entrench",
          "entrench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, military) to entrench oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-retrancher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Fr-retrancher.ogg/Fr-retrancher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Fr-retrancher.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retrancher"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms prefixed with re-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "retranchement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "trancher"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + trancher",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + trancher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchant",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranché",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranches",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchas",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancha",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancheras",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchera",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancheront",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancherions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancheriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrancheraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranches",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchât",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃ʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retranchez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retrancher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deduct, take away, cut out (delete)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deduct",
          "deduct"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "cut out",
          "cut out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to deduct, take away, cut out (delete)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cut down [one's] alcohol",
          "text": "retrancher sur l’alcool",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut down",
          "cut down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cut down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut off (exclude, from e.g. society)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cut off (exclude, from e.g. society)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with archaic senses",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill, to snuff out, to bump off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "snuff out",
          "snuff out"
        ],
        [
          "bump off",
          "bump off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive) to kill, to snuff out, to bump off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take shelter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to take shelter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs",
        "fr:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to entrench oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "entrench",
          "entrench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, military) to entrench oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tʁɑ̃.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-retrancher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Fr-retrancher.ogg/Fr-retrancher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Fr-retrancher.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retrancher"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.