See retour on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retoured"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "retours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retour (plural retours)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retour interpreting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retour sans protêt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A returning."
],
"id": "en-retour-en-noun-13jgzDLp",
"links": [
[
"returning",
"returning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "10 70 20",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "31 39 30",
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"name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 8 10 38 7 3 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 6 8 47 6 3 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extract from chancery of the service of an heir to his ancestor."
],
"id": "en-retour-en-noun-D2G1vxgT",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
],
[
"chancery",
"chancery"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"heir",
"heir"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, Scotland) An extract from chancery of the service of an heir to his ancestor."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "tour"
},
"expansion": "re- + tour",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "re- + tour",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retours",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "retouring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "retoured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "retoured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retour (third-person singular simple present retours, present participle retouring, simple past and past participle retoured)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To tour again."
],
"id": "en-retour-en-verb-wTHbbBsz",
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To tour again."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retour",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back whence one came"
],
"id": "en-retour-nl-adv-ErG7KksP",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-retour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-retour.ogg/Nl-retour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Nl-retour.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "retur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: retur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: retur"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "retouren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retourtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "retour n (plural retouren, diminutive retourtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"return"
],
"id": "en-retour-nl-noun-cYfwZ16z",
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"return ticket for a train"
],
"id": "en-retour-nl-noun-yjD9JYas",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-retour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-retour.ogg/Nl-retour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Nl-retour.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aller-retour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "de retour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "en retour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "point de non-retour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "retour à la case départ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "retour à la ligne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "retour de flamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "retour de flammes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "retour de manivelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "retour en grâce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "retour sur investissement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "retourner",
"3": "",
"4": "to return"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from retourner (“to return”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from retourner (“to return”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "retour m (plural retours)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The return of Zidane gives the Blues [French national football team] back their spirits.",
"text": "Le retour de Zidane redonne de l’élan aux Bleus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"return"
],
"id": "en-retour-fr-noun-cYfwZ16z",
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"second coming"
],
"id": "en-retour-fr-noun-xQ6vQgjh",
"links": [
[
"second coming",
"second coming"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 36 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feedback"
],
"id": "en-retour-fr-noun-Wb2j-O6Y",
"links": [
[
"feedback",
"feedback"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁə.tuʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-retour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Fr-retour.ogg/Fr-retour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Fr-retour.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʁ"
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "retour"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French retour",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French retour.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "retour",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retour",
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}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Retourkutsche"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-retour-de-adv-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional or dated) back"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-retour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/De-retour.ogg/De-retour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/De-retour.ogg"
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ur",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ur/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retour",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back whence one came"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-retour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-retour.ogg/Nl-retour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Nl-retour.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ur",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ur/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "retur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: retur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: retur"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "retouren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "retourtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "retour n (plural retouren, diminutive retourtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"return"
],
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"return ticket for a train"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-retour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-retour.ogg/Nl-retour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Nl-retour.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with re-",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "retoured"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "retours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retour (plural retours)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "retour interpreting"
},
{
"word": "retour sans protêt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A returning."
],
"links": [
[
"returning",
"returning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish English",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"An extract from chancery of the service of an heir to his ancestor."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
],
[
"chancery",
"chancery"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"heir",
"heir"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, Scotland) An extract from chancery of the service of an heir to his ancestor."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with re-",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "tour"
},
"expansion": "re- + tour",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "re- + tour",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retours",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "retouring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "retoured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "retoured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retour (third-person singular simple present retours, present participle retouring, simple past and past participle retoured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To tour again."
],
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To tour again."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French deverbals",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/uʁ",
"Rhymes:French/uʁ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aller-retour"
},
{
"word": "de retour"
},
{
"word": "en retour"
},
{
"word": "point de non-retour"
},
{
"word": "retour à la case départ"
},
{
"word": "retour à la ligne"
},
{
"word": "retour de flamme"
},
{
"word": "retour de flammes"
},
{
"word": "retour de manivelle"
},
{
"word": "retour en grâce"
},
{
"word": "retour sur investissement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "retourner",
"3": "",
"4": "to return"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from retourner (“to return”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from retourner (“to return”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "retour m (plural retours)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The return of Zidane gives the Blues [French national football team] back their spirits.",
"text": "Le retour de Zidane redonne de l’élan aux Bleus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"return"
],
"links": [
[
"return",
"return"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"second coming"
],
"links": [
[
"second coming",
"second coming"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feedback"
],
"links": [
[
"feedback",
"feedback"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁə.tuʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-retour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Fr-retour.ogg/Fr-retour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Fr-retour.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʁ"
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Retourkutsche"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "retour"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French retour",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French retour.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "retour",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retour",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German adverbs",
"German dated terms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German terms borrowed from French",
"German terms derived from French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Regional German"
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional or dated) back"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-retour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/De-retour.ogg/De-retour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/De-retour.ogg"
}
],
"word": "retour"
}
Download raw JSONL data for retour meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.