"retoucheren" meaning in All languages combined

See retoucheren on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /rətuˈʃeːrə(n)/ [Netherlands], /rətuˈʃeːrə(n)/ [Belgium] Audio: Nl-retoucheren.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from French retoucher. By surface analysis, re- + toucheren. Etymology templates: {{bor+|nl|fr|retoucher}} Borrowed from French retoucher, {{surf|nl|re-|toucheren}} By surface analysis, re- + toucheren Head templates: {{nl-verb}} retoucheren Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|retoucheer|retouchere}} Forms: weak [table-tags], retoucheren [infinitive], retoucheren [gerund, neuter], retoucheer [first-person, present, singular], retoucheerde [first-person, past, singular], retoucheert [present, second-person, singular], retoucheer [present, second-person, singular], retoucheerde [past, second-person, singular], retoucheert [formal, present, second-person, singular], retoucheerde [formal, past, second-person, singular], retoucheert [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], retoucheert [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], retoucheerde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], retoucheerde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], retoucheert [present, singular, third-person], retoucheerde [past, singular, third-person], retoucheren [plural, present], retoucheerden [past, plural], retouchere [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], retoucheerde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], retoucheren [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], retoucheerden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], retoucheer [imperative, present, singular], retoucheert [archaic, imperative, plural, present], retoucherend [participle, present], geretoucheerd [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to retouch, touch up Tags: transitive Derived forms: retouchering

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "retoucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French retoucher",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "toucheren"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, re- + toucheren",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French retoucher. By surface analysis, re- + toucheren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geretoucheerd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retoucheren",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "retoucheer",
        "2": "retouchere"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "retouchering"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retouch, touch up"
      ],
      "id": "en-retoucheren-nl-verb-qqMq364-",
      "links": [
        [
          "retouch",
          "retouch"
        ],
        [
          "touch up",
          "touch up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to retouch, touch up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rətuˈʃeːrə(n)/",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rətuˈʃeːrə(n)/",
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-retoucheren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-retoucheren.ogg/Nl-retoucheren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-retoucheren.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retoucheren"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "retouchering"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "retoucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French retoucher",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "toucheren"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, re- + toucheren",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French retoucher. By surface analysis, re- + toucheren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheerden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geretoucheerd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retoucheren",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "retoucheer",
        "2": "retouchere"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
        "Dutch terms derived from French",
        "Dutch terms prefixed with re-",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retouch, touch up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retouch",
          "retouch"
        ],
        [
          "touch up",
          "touch up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to retouch, touch up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rətuˈʃeːrə(n)/",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rətuˈʃeːrə(n)/",
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-retoucheren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-retoucheren.ogg/Nl-retoucheren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-retoucheren.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retoucheren"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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