"retoucher" meaning in All languages combined

See retoucher on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: retouchers [plural]
Etymology: retouch + -er Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|retouch|er}} retouch + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} retoucher (plural retouchers)
  1. One who retouches
    Sense id: en-retoucher-en-noun-9~8-LMWU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er

Verb [French]

IPA: /ʁə.tu.ʃe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav
Etymology: From re- + toucher. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|re-|toucher}} re- + toucher Head templates: {{fr-verb}} retoucher Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], retoucher [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], retouchant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], retouché [participle, past], retouche [first-person, indicative, present, singular], retouches [indicative, present, second-person, singular], retouche [indicative, present, singular, third-person], retouchons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], retouchez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], retouchent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], retouchais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], retouchais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], retouchait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], retouchions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], retouchiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], retouchaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], retouchai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], retouchas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], retoucha [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], retouchâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], retouchâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], retouchèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], retoucherai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], retoucheras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], retouchera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], retoucherons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], retoucherez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], retoucheront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], retoucherais [conditional, first-person, singular], retoucherais [conditional, second-person, singular], retoucherait [conditional, singular, third-person], retoucherions [conditional, first-person, plural], retoucheriez [conditional, plural, second-person], retoucheraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], retouche [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], retouches [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retouche [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], retouchions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], retouchiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], retouchent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], retouchasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], retouchasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retouchât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], retouchassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], retouchassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], retouchassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], retouche [imperative, second-person, singular], retouchons [first-person, imperative, plural], retouchez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (photography) to retouch Categories (topical): Photography
    Sense id: en-retoucher-fr-verb-Ym3scvXR Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 49 51 Topics: arts, hobbies, lifestyle, photography
  2. to touch up, to put the finishing touches on
    Sense id: en-retoucher-fr-verb-SmQrVF1d Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with re-, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 43 57 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: retouchage, retoucheur

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for retoucher meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "retouch",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "retouch + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "retouch + -er",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "retouchers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retoucher (plural retouchers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I used to work as a photo retoucher."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who retouches"
      ],
      "id": "en-retoucher-en-noun-9~8-LMWU",
      "links": [
        [
          "retouch",
          "retouch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "retoucher"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "retouchage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "retoucheur"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "retushoj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: retushoj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: retushoj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "retoucheren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: retoucheren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: retoucheren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "retuschieren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: retuschieren\n→ Hungarian: retusál",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: retuschieren\n→ Hungarian: retusál"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "retouch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: retouch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: retouch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "retuszować",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: retuszować",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: retuszować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "toucher"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + toucher",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + toucher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchant",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouché",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouches",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchas",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucha",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheras",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchera",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheront",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouches",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchât",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retoucher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "fr:Photography",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Human activity",
            "Media",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retouch"
      ],
      "id": "en-retoucher-fr-verb-Ym3scvXR",
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "retouch",
          "retouch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) to retouch"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to touch up, to put the finishing touches on"
      ],
      "id": "en-retoucher-fr-verb-SmQrVF1d",
      "links": [
        [
          "touch up",
          "touch up"
        ],
        [
          "touches",
          "touches"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retoucher"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "retouch",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "retouch + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "retouch + -er",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "retouchers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retoucher (plural retouchers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -er"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I used to work as a photo retoucher."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who retouches"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retouch",
          "retouch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "retoucher"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms prefixed with re-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "retouchage"
    },
    {
      "word": "retoucheur"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "retushoj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: retushoj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: retushoj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "retoucheren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: retoucheren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: retoucheren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "retuschieren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: retuschieren\n→ Hungarian: retusál",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: retuschieren\n→ Hungarian: retusál"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "retouch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: retouch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: retouch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "retuszować",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: retuszować",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: retuszować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "toucher"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + toucher",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + toucher.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchant",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouché",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouches",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchas",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucha",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheras",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchera",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheront",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucherions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retoucheraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouches",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchât",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouche",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retouchez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retoucher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Photography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retouch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "retouch",
          "retouch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) to retouch"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to touch up, to put the finishing touches on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "touch up",
          "touch up"
        ],
        [
          "touches",
          "touches"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.tu.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-retoucher.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retoucher"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.