"retineo" meaning in All languages combined

See retineo on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /reˈti.ne.oː/ [Classical-Latin], [rɛˈt̪ɪneoː] [Classical-Latin], /reˈti.ne.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [reˈt̪iːneo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From re- + teneō (“hold; restrain”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ten-}}, {{prefix|la|re|teneō|gloss2=hold; restrain}} re- + teneō (“hold; restrain”) Head templates: {{la-verb|2|retineō|retinu|retent}} retineō (present infinitive retinēre, perfect active retinuī, supine retentum); second conjugation Inflection templates: {{la-conj|2|retineō|retinu|retent}} Forms: retineō [canonical], retinēre [infinitive, present], retinuī [active, perfect], retentum [supine], conjugation-2 [table-tags], retineō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], retinēs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], retinet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], retinēmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], retinētis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], retinent [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], retinēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], retinēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], retinēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], retinēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], retinēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], retinēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], retinēbō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], retinēbis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], retinēbit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], retinēbimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], retinēbitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], retinēbunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], retinuī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], retinuistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], retinuit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], retinuimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], retinuistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], retinuērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], retinuēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], retinueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], retinuerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], retinuerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], retinuerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], retinuerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], retinuerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], retinuerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], retinueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], retinuerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], retinuerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], retinueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], retinuerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], retineor [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], retinēris [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], retinēre [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], retinētur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], retinēmur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], retinēminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], retinentur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], retinēbar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], retinēbāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], retinēbāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], retinēbātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], retinēbāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], retinēbāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], retinēbantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], retinēbor [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], retinēberis [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], retinēbere [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], retinēbitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], retinēbimur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], retinēbiminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], retinēbuntur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], retentus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], retentus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], retentus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], retineam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], retineās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retineat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], retineāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], retineātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], retineant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], retinērem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], retinērēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retinēret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], retinērēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], retinērētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], retinērent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], retinuerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], retinuerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retinuerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], retinuerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], retinuerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], retinuerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], retinuissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], retinuissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retinuisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], retinuissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], retinuissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], retinuissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], retinear [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], retineāris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retineāre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retineātur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], retineāmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], retineāminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], retineantur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], retinērer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], retinērēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retinērēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], retinērētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], retinērēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], retinērēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], retinērentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], retentus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], retentus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], retinē [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], retinēte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], retinētō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], retinētō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], retinētōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], retinentō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], retinēre [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], retinēminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], retinētor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], retinētor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], retinentor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], retinēre [active, infinitive, present], retinuisse [active, infinitive, perfect], retentūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], retinērī [infinitive, passive, present], retentum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], retentum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], retinēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], retentūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], retentus [participle, passive, perfect], retinendus [future, participle, passive], retinendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], retinendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], retinendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], retinendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], retentum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], retentū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to keep or hold back, detain, restrain, retain, confine, contain; delay Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-retineo-la-verb-WnrJ9AZO Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin terms prefixed with re- Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 14 28 30 28 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with re-: 26 21 29 24 Synonyms: refrēnō, coerceō, saepiō, officiō, obstō, perimō, inclūdō, intersaepiō, impediō, contineō, arceō, supprimō, reprimō, comprimō, premō, moror
  2. to hold in check, repress, check, stop, stay Tags: conjugation-2 Synonyms: arceo, prohibeo, resisto, cohibeō, interclūdō, sisto, excludo, dētineō
    Sense id: en-retineo-la-verb-CmSnY00p Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin terms prefixed with re-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 4 33 36 27 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 14 28 30 28 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with re-: 26 21 29 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 31 34 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 32 34 27
  3. to hold fast, maintain, preserve, protect, guard, retain Tags: conjugation-2 Synonyms: obtineō, servō, cū̆stōdiō, praeservō, cōnservō, teneō, contineō
    Sense id: en-retineo-la-verb-M-DNqidp Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin terms prefixed with re-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 4 33 36 27 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 14 28 30 28 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with re-: 26 21 29 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 31 34 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 32 34 27
  4. to remember, remind, keep in mind Tags: conjugation-2 Synonyms: memorō, admoneō, moneō, referō, meminī, redūcō
    Sense id: en-retineo-la-verb-JrCQsllo Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin terms prefixed with re-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 4 33 36 27 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 14 28 30 28 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with re-: 26 21 29 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 31 34 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 32 34 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: retentiō, retentō, retentor, retentus, retināculum, retina, retināx, retinēns, retinentia
Related terms: abstineō, attineō, circumteneō, contineō, dētineō, distineō, obtineō, pertineō, sustineō, teneō, trānstineō
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retentiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retentō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retentor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retentus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retināculum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retināx"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retinēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retinentia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "retenir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: retenir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: retenir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "retain"
          },
          "expansion": "English: retain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: retain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "retenir"
          },
          "expansion": "French: retenir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: retenir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "arrendar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: arrendar",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "reter",
            "nolb": "1",
            "slb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ reter (semi-learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: arrendar, → reter (semi-learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ritenere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ritenere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ritenere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "reter"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: reter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: reter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "reține"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: reține",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: reține"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ritèniri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: ritèniri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: ritèniri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "retener"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: retener",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: retener"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "re",
        "3": "teneō",
        "gloss2": "hold; restrain"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + teneō (“hold; restrain”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + teneō (“hold; restrain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "retineō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēberis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinear",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinentor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "retineō",
        "3": "retinu",
        "4": "retent"
      },
      "expansion": "retineō (present infinitive retinēre, perfect active retinuī, supine retentum); second conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "retineō",
        "3": "retinu",
        "4": "retent"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abstineō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "attineō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "circumteneō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contineō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dētineō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distineō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obtineō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pertineō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sustineō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "teneō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trānstineō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "līberō"
        },
        {
          "word": "eximō"
        },
        {
          "word": "absolvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "excipiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "exonerō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēmittō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "we will keep their memory",
          "ref": "Motto of the Royal Canadian Legion",
          "text": "MEMORIAM EORVM RETINEBIMVS"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep or hold back, detain, restrain, retain, confine, contain; delay"
      ],
      "id": "en-retineo-la-verb-WnrJ9AZO",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "confine",
          "confine"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "refrēnō"
        },
        {
          "word": "coerceō"
        },
        {
          "word": "saepiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "officiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "inclūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "intersaepiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impediō"
        },
        {
          "word": "contineō"
        },
        {
          "word": "arceō"
        },
        {
          "word": "supprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "reprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "comprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "premō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moror"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 32 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold in check, repress, check, stop, stay"
      ],
      "id": "en-retineo-la-verb-CmSnY00p",
      "links": [
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arceo"
        },
        {
          "word": "prohibeo"
        },
        {
          "word": "resisto"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohibeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "interclūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sisto"
        },
        {
          "word": "excludo"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētineō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 32 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if they could maintain this town",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.21",
          "text": "si id oppidum retinuissent"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold fast, maintain, preserve, protect, guard, retain"
      ],
      "id": "en-retineo-la-verb-M-DNqidp",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obtineō"
        },
        {
          "word": "servō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cū̆stōdiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "praeservō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cōnservō"
        },
        {
          "word": "teneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "contineō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oblīvīscor"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblitterō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 32 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remember, remind, keep in mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-retineo-la-verb-JrCQsllo",
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "remind",
          "remind"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "memorō"
        },
        {
          "word": "admoneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "referō"
        },
        {
          "word": "meminī"
        },
        {
          "word": "redūcō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈti.ne.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɛˈt̪ɪneoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈti.ne.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[reˈt̪iːneo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retineo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-",
    "Latin terms prefixed with re-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "retentiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "retentō"
    },
    {
      "word": "retentor"
    },
    {
      "word": "retentus"
    },
    {
      "word": "retināculum"
    },
    {
      "word": "retina"
    },
    {
      "word": "retināx"
    },
    {
      "word": "retinēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "retinentia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "retenir"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: retenir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: retenir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "retain"
          },
          "expansion": "English: retain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: retain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "retenir"
          },
          "expansion": "French: retenir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: retenir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "arrendar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: arrendar",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "reter",
            "nolb": "1",
            "slb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ reter (semi-learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: arrendar, → reter (semi-learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ritenere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ritenere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ritenere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "reter"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: reter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: reter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "reține"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: reține",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: reține"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ritèniri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: ritèniri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: ritèniri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "retener"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: retener",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: retener"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "re",
        "3": "teneō",
        "gloss2": "hold; restrain"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + teneō (“hold; restrain”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + teneō (“hold; restrain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "retineō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēberis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēbuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinear",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retineantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinētor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinentor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinērī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentum īrī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retinendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retentū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "retineō",
        "3": "retinu",
        "4": "retent"
      },
      "expansion": "retineō (present infinitive retinēre, perfect active retinuī, supine retentum); second conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "retineō",
        "3": "retinu",
        "4": "retent"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abstineō"
    },
    {
      "word": "attineō"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumteneō"
    },
    {
      "word": "contineō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dētineō"
    },
    {
      "word": "distineō"
    },
    {
      "word": "obtineō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pertineō"
    },
    {
      "word": "sustineō"
    },
    {
      "word": "teneō"
    },
    {
      "word": "trānstineō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "līberō"
        },
        {
          "word": "eximō"
        },
        {
          "word": "absolvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "excipiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "exonerō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēmittō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "we will keep their memory",
          "ref": "Motto of the Royal Canadian Legion",
          "text": "MEMORIAM EORVM RETINEBIMVS"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep or hold back, detain, restrain, retain, confine, contain; delay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "confine",
          "confine"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "refrēnō"
        },
        {
          "word": "coerceō"
        },
        {
          "word": "saepiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "officiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "inclūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "intersaepiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impediō"
        },
        {
          "word": "contineō"
        },
        {
          "word": "arceō"
        },
        {
          "word": "supprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "reprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "comprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "premō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moror"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold in check, repress, check, stop, stay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arceo"
        },
        {
          "word": "prohibeo"
        },
        {
          "word": "resisto"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohibeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "interclūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sisto"
        },
        {
          "word": "excludo"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētineō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if they could maintain this town",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.21",
          "text": "si id oppidum retinuissent"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold fast, maintain, preserve, protect, guard, retain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obtineō"
        },
        {
          "word": "servō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cū̆stōdiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "praeservō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cōnservō"
        },
        {
          "word": "teneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "contineō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oblīvīscor"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblitterō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remember, remind, keep in mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "remind",
          "remind"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "memorō"
        },
        {
          "word": "admoneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "referō"
        },
        {
          "word": "meminī"
        },
        {
          "word": "redūcō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈti.ne.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɛˈt̪ɪneoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈti.ne.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[reˈt̪iːneo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retineo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for retineo meaning in All languages combined (22.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.