See retinal on Wiktionary
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"word": "cerebroretinal" }, { "word": "chorioretinal" }, { "word": "cilioretinal" }, { "word": "colliculoretinal" }, { "word": "corneoretinal" }, { "word": "electroretinal" }, { "word": "epiretinal" }, { "word": "extraretinal" }, { "word": "hemiretinal" }, { "word": "intraretinal" }, { "word": "intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cell" }, { "word": "melanopsin-containing retinal ganglion cell" }, { "word": "nonretinal" }, { "word": "panretinal" }, { "word": "periretinal" }, { "word": "photosensitive retinal ganglion cell" }, { "word": "preretinal" }, { "word": "retinal art" }, { "word": "retinally" }, { "word": "retinal purple" }, { "word": "subretinal" }, { "word": "tapetoretinal" }, { "word": "transretinal" }, { "word": "vitreoretinal" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or pertaining to the retina." ], "id": "en-retinal-en-adj-m3p~fvWY", "links": [ [ "ophthalmology", "ophthalmology" ], [ "retina", "retina" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ophthalmology, relational) Of or pertaining to the retina." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "relational" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "ophthalmology", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "of or pertaining to the retina", "word": "視網膜的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shìwǎngmó de", "sense": "of or pertaining to the retina", "word": "视网膜的" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to the retina", "word": "retiniano" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to the retina", "word": "retínico" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or pertaining to the retina", "word": "busiligin" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛt.ɪn.əl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛt.ən.əl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛt.nəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtɪnəl" } ], "word": "retinal" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "retina", "3": "al", "t2": "aldehyde" }, "expansion": "retina + -al (“aldehyde”)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From retina + -al (“aldehyde”).", "forms": [ { "form": "retinals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "retinal (countable and uncountable, plural retinals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biochemistry", "orig": "en:Biochemistry", "parents": [ "Biology", "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic compounds", "orig": "en:Organic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -al", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Eye", "orig": "en:Eye", "parents": [ "Face", "Vision", "Head and neck", "Senses", "Body parts", "Perception", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "neoretinal" } ], "glosses": [ "A yellow to orange aldehyde derived from vitamin A that is formed from rhodopsin by the action of light and in combination with proteins forms the visual pigments of the retinal rods and cones." ], "id": "en-retinal-en-noun-QysgjKKZ", "links": [ [ "biochemistry", "biochemistry" ], [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "aldehyde", "aldehyde" ], [ "vitamin A", "vitamin A" ], [ "rhodopsin", "rhodopsin" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "combination", "combination" ], [ "protein", "protein" ], [ "visual", "visual" ], [ "pigment", "pigment" ], [ "retinal", "#Etymology 1" ], [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "cone", "cone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biochemistry, organic chemistry) A yellow to orange aldehyde derived from vitamin A that is formed from rhodopsin by the action of light and in combination with proteins forms the visual pigments of the retinal rods and cones." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "retinaldehyde" }, { "word": "retinene" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biochemistry", "biology", "chemistry", "microbiology", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "aldehyde pigment", "word": "視黃醛" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shìhuángquán", "sense": "aldehyde pigment", "word": "视黄醛" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "retináli", "sense": "aldehyde pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ρετινάλη" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛt.əˌnæl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛt.əˌnɔl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtɪnæl" } ], "word": "retinal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "10": "le {{{sup2}}}", "2": "adjective", "3": "not comparable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "-", "7": "", "8": "le -", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "retinal (not comparable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "retinal (not comparable)", "name": "ia-adj" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "retinal" ], "id": "en-retinal-ia-adj-lXxQk~1Y", "links": [ [ "retinal", "retinal#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "retina" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "retinal" } { "forms": [ { "form": "retinales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "retinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural retinales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "re‧ti‧nal" ], "lang": "Spanish", 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photosensitive retinal ganglion cell" }, { "word": "melanopsin-containing retinal ganglion cell" }, { "word": "nonretinal" }, { "word": "panretinal" }, { "word": "periretinal" }, { "word": "photosensitive retinal ganglion cell" }, { "word": "preretinal" }, { "word": "retinal art" }, { "word": "retinally" }, { "word": "retinal purple" }, { "word": "subretinal" }, { "word": "tapetoretinal" }, { "word": "transretinal" }, { "word": "vitreoretinal" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "retina", "3": "al", "t2": "of or pertaining to" }, "expansion": "retina + -al (“of or pertaining to”)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From retina + -al (“of or pertaining to”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "retinal (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English relational adjectives", "en:Ophthalmology" ], "glosses": [ "Of or pertaining to 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"sense": "of or pertaining to the retina", "word": "busiligin" } ], "word": "retinal" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -al", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛtɪnæl", "Rhymes:English/ɛtɪnæl/3 syllables", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "en:Eye" ], "derived": [ { "word": "neoretinal" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "retina", "3": "al", "t2": "aldehyde" }, "expansion": "retina + -al (“aldehyde”)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From retina + -al (“aldehyde”).", "forms": [ { "form": "retinals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "retinal (countable and uncountable, plural retinals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", 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], "synonyms": [ { "word": "retinaldehyde" }, { "word": "retinene" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biochemistry", "biology", "chemistry", "microbiology", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛt.əˌnæl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɛt.əˌnɔl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛtɪnæl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "aldehyde pigment", "word": "視黃醛" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shìhuángquán", "sense": "aldehyde pigment", "word": "视黄醛" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "retináli", "sense": "aldehyde pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ρετινάλη" } ], "word": "retinal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "10": "le {{{sup2}}}", "2": "adjective", "3": "not comparable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "-", "7": "", "8": "le -", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "retinal (not comparable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "retinal (not comparable)", "name": "ia-adj" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "retina" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua adjectives", "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "retinal" ], "links": [ [ "retinal", "retinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "retinal" } { "forms": [ { "form": "retinales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "retinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural retinales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "re‧ti‧nal" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "retinal" ], "links": [ [ "retinal", "retinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/retiˈnal/" }, { "ipa": "[re.t̪iˈnal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "retinal" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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