"reth" meaning in All languages combined

See reth on Wiktionary

Adjective [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈreːð(ə)/
Etymology: From Old English rēþe, from Proto-Germanic *rōþijaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|rēþe}} Old English rēþe, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*rōþijaz}} Proto-Germanic *rōþijaz Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} reth, {{enm-adj}} reth
  1. (of people) Savage, ferocious, ruthless, merciless. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-reth-enm-adj-3p~-mXWT Disambiguation of Emotions: 57 43 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 53 47
  2. (of things) Severe, terrifying, dangerous. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-reth-enm-adj--t4viS5v Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: reþe, rethe, reðe Derived forms: rethnes

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for reth meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rethnes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rethe",
            "3": "reth",
            "4": "reithe",
            "5": "retht"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rethe, reth, reithe, retht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rethe, reth, reithe, retht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "reth",
            "3": "reithe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: reth, reithe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: reth, reithe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rēþe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rēþe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rōþijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōþijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English rēþe, from Proto-Germanic *rōþijaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "reth",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reth",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Savage, ferocious, ruthless, merciless."
      ],
      "id": "en-reth-enm-adj-3p~-mXWT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ],
        [
          "ruthless",
          "ruthless"
        ],
        [
          "merciless",
          "merciless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of people) Savage, ferocious, ruthless, merciless."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Severe, terrifying, dangerous."
      ],
      "id": "en-reth-enm-adj--t4viS5v",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrifying",
          "terrifying"
        ],
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of things) Severe, terrifying, dangerous."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of things"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈreːð(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reþe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rethe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reðe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English terms with rare senses",
    "enm:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rethnes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rethe",
            "3": "reth",
            "4": "reithe",
            "5": "retht"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rethe, reth, reithe, retht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rethe, reth, reithe, retht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "reth",
            "3": "reithe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: reth, reithe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: reth, reithe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rēþe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rēþe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rōþijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōþijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English rēþe, from Proto-Germanic *rōþijaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "reth",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reth",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Savage, ferocious, ruthless, merciless."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ],
        [
          "ruthless",
          "ruthless"
        ],
        [
          "merciless",
          "merciless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of people) Savage, ferocious, ruthless, merciless."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Severe, terrifying, dangerous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrifying",
          "terrifying"
        ],
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of things) Severe, terrifying, dangerous."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of things"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈreːð(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "reþe"
    },
    {
      "word": "rethe"
    },
    {
      "word": "reðe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.