"requin" meaning in All languages combined

See requin on Wiktionary

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈre.kin] [Balearic, Central, Valencian]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} requin
  1. inflection of recar: Tags: form-of, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person Form of: recar
    Sense id: en-requin-ca-verb-88-yx6fg Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. inflection of recar: Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, third-person Form of: recar
    Sense id: en-requin-ca-verb-rHfeZMRl

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɹi.kwɪn/ [General-American] Forms: requins [plural]
Etymology: From French requin (“shark”); see below. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|requin||shark}} French requin (“shark”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} requin (plural requins)
  1. (dated) The great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias). Tags: dated Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-requin-en-noun-mXiHK7OU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʁə.kɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-requin.ogg Forms: requins [plural]
Etymology: 1539; Norman reflex of Old French reschin (12th c.), deverbal from reschignier (“to grimace while baring teeth”), rekigner (“to make an ugly face”), from Frankish *kīnan (“to split open”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|gem-pro}}, {{inh|fr|fro|reschin}} Old French reschin, {{deverbal|fr|reschignier||to grimace while baring teeth|nocap=1}} deverbal from reschignier (“to grimace while baring teeth”), {{m|fro|rekigner||to make an ugly face}} rekigner (“to make an ugly face”), {{der|fr|frk|*kīnan||to split open}} Frankish *kīnan (“to split open”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} requin m (plural requins)
  1. shark Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Sharks Synonyms: squale
    Sense id: en-requin-fr-noun-MfwVlCsM Disambiguation of Sharks: 77 23
  2. (derogatory) a person profiting from others by treachery Tags: derogatory, masculine Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-requin-fr-noun-J-YJa-Dg Disambiguation of Fish: 14 86 Categories (other): French deverbals, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French deverbals: 32 68 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for requin meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "requin",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shark"
      },
      "expansion": "French requin (“shark”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French requin (“shark”); see below.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "requins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "requin (plural requins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "en:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1893, Rev. H. J. Foster, “Jonah”, in The Thinker, volume 9, page 124",
          "text": "The big gullet of the requin shark, for example, could do so. It has been killed with men inside whole.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)."
      ],
      "id": "en-requin-en-noun-mXiHK7OU",
      "links": [
        [
          "great white shark",
          "great white shark"
        ],
        [
          "Carcharodon carcharias",
          "Carcharodon carcharias#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) The great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹi.kwɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "requin"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "requin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "recar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of recar:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
        "third-person plural present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-requin-ca-verb-88-yx6fg",
      "links": [
        [
          "recar",
          "recar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of recar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "recar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of recar:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
        "third-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-requin-ca-verb-rHfeZMRl",
      "links": [
        [
          "recar",
          "recar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of recar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈre.kin]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "requin"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grand requin blanc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grand requin-marteau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin à pointes noires"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin baleine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin bleu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin bouledogue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin cuivre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin dormeur buffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin dormeur cornu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin dormeur du Pacifique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin du Groenland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin grande gueule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin gris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin griset"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin longimane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin mako"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin pèlerin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin renard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin saumon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin tigre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin-chat arlequin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin-crocodile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "requin-marteau"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "requin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: requin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: requin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "reken"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: reken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: reken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "rechin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: rechin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: rechin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rekin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: rekin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: rekin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "reschin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French reschin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "reschignier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to grimace while baring teeth",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from reschignier (“to grimace while baring teeth”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "rekigner",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make an ugly face"
      },
      "expansion": "rekigner (“to make an ugly face”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*kīnan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split open"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *kīnan (“to split open”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1539; Norman reflex of Old French reschin (12th c.), deverbal from reschignier (“to grimace while baring teeth”), rekigner (“to make an ugly face”), from Frankish *kīnan (“to split open”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "requins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "requin m (plural requins)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sharks",
          "orig": "fr:Sharks",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm a baby shark / White-bellied, pearl-toothed / In warm waters I will drag you",
          "ref": "1968, “Bébé requin”, in 1968, performed by France Gall",
          "text": "Je suis un bébé requin / Au ventre blanc, aux dents nacrées / Dans les eaux chaudes, je t’entraînerai",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shark"
      ],
      "id": "en-requin-fr-noun-MfwVlCsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "shark",
          "shark"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "squale"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "fr:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person profiting from others by treachery"
      ],
      "id": "en-requin-fr-noun-J-YJa-Dg",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a person profiting from others by treachery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.kɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-requin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Fr-requin.ogg/Fr-requin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Fr-requin.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "requin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "fr:Fish",
    "fr:Sharks"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "requin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "recar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of recar:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
        "third-person plural present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recar",
          "recar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of recar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "recar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of recar:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
        "third-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recar",
          "recar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of recar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈre.kin]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "requin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "fr:Fish",
    "fr:Sharks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "requin",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shark"
      },
      "expansion": "French requin (“shark”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French requin (“shark”); see below.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "requins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "requin (plural requins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English dated terms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Fish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1893, Rev. H. J. Foster, “Jonah”, in The Thinker, volume 9, page 124",
          "text": "The big gullet of the requin shark, for example, could do so. It has been killed with men inside whole.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great white shark",
          "great white shark"
        ],
        [
          "Carcharodon carcharias",
          "Carcharodon carcharias#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) The great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹi.kwɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "requin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French deverbals",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Fish",
    "fr:Sharks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grand requin blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand requin-marteau"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin à pointes noires"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin baleine"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin bleu"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin bouledogue"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin cuivre"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin dormeur buffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin dormeur cornu"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin dormeur du Pacifique"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin du Groenland"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin grande gueule"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin gris"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin griset"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin longimane"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin mako"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin pèlerin"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin renard"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin saumon"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin tigre"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin-chat arlequin"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin-crocodile"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin-marteau"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "requin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: requin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: requin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "reken"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: reken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: reken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "rechin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: rechin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: rechin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rekin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: rekin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: rekin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "reschin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French reschin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "reschignier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to grimace while baring teeth",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from reschignier (“to grimace while baring teeth”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "rekigner",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make an ugly face"
      },
      "expansion": "rekigner (“to make an ugly face”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*kīnan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split open"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *kīnan (“to split open”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1539; Norman reflex of Old French reschin (12th c.), deverbal from reschignier (“to grimace while baring teeth”), rekigner (“to make an ugly face”), from Frankish *kīnan (“to split open”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "requins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "requin m (plural requins)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm a baby shark / White-bellied, pearl-toothed / In warm waters I will drag you",
          "ref": "1968, “Bébé requin”, in 1968, performed by France Gall",
          "text": "Je suis un bébé requin / Au ventre blanc, aux dents nacrées / Dans les eaux chaudes, je t’entraînerai",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shark",
          "shark"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "squale"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person profiting from others by treachery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a person profiting from others by treachery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.kɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-requin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Fr-requin.ogg/Fr-requin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Fr-requin.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "requin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.