"renewal" meaning in All languages combined

See renewal on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: en-us-renewal.ogg [US] Forms: renewals [plural]
Etymology: renew + -al Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|renew|al}} renew + -al Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} renewal (countable and uncountable, plural renewals)
  1. The act of renewing. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (act of renewing): ἀνακαίνωσις (anakaínōsis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), ἀνανέωσις (ananéōsis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), bərpa (Azerbaijani), yeniləşmə (Azerbaijani), обновяване (obnovjavane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), подновяване (podnovjavane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), renovació [feminine] (Catalan), 更新 (gēngxīn) (Chinese Mandarin), obnovení [neuter] (Czech), obnova [feminine] (Czech), renoviĝo (Esperanto), uudistaminen (Finnish), uusiminen (Finnish), renouvellement [masculine] (French), renouvèlement [alternative, masculine] (French), აღდგენა (aɣdgena) (Georgian), განახლება (ganaxleba) (Georgian), Erneuerung [feminine] (German), 𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌸𐌰 (inniujiþa) [feminine] (Gothic), athnuachan [feminine] (Irish), 更新 (kōshin) (alt: こうしん) (Japanese), renovātiō [feminine] (Latin), обнову́вање (obnovúvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), പുതുക്കൽ (putukkal) (Malayalam), aachiaddey [masculine] (Manx), fornyelse [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), renovelament [masculine] (Occitan), renovèl [masculine] (Occitan), تجدید (tajdid) (Persian), نوگان (nowgân) (Persian), odnowienie [neuter] (Polish), odnowa [feminine] (Polish), renovação [feminine] (Portuguese), renovamento [masculine] (Portuguese), обновле́ние (obnovlénije) [neuter] (Russian), возрожде́ние (vozroždénije) (english: revival) [neuter] (Russian), продле́ние (prodlénije) (english: prolongation, extension, extension) [neuter] (Russian), renovación [feminine] (Spanish), yenileme (Turkish), оно́влення (onóvlennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), відно́влення (vidnóvlennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-renewal-en-noun-HfjLrAxe Disambiguation of 'act of renewing': 99 1
  2. (fencing) An offensive action made immediately after a parried one. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Fencing Translations (offensive action made immediately after a parried one): toisto (Finnish), uusinta (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-renewal-en-noun-QgmTwEM9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -al Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -al: 32 68 Topics: fencing, government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war Disambiguation of 'offensive action made immediately after a parried one': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: renew Derived forms: nonrenewal, renewal theory, urban renewal

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for renewal meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonrenewal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "renewal theory"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "urban renewal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "renew",
        "3": "al"
      },
      "expansion": "renew + -al",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "renew + -al",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "renewals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "renewal (countable and uncountable, plural renewals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of renewing."
      ],
      "id": "en-renewal-en-noun-HfjLrAxe",
      "links": [
        [
          "renew",
          "renew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "bərpa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "yeniləşmə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obnovjavane",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обновяване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podnovjavane",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "подновяване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "renovació"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gēngxīn",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "更新"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "obnovení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "obnova"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "renoviĝo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "uudistaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "uusiminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "renouvellement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "alternative",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "renouvèlement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "aɣdgena",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "აღდგენა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ganaxleba",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "განახლება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Erneuerung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "inniujiþa",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌸𐌰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "anakaínōsis",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀνακαίνωσις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "ananéōsis",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀνανέωσις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "athnuachan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "こうしん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōshin",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "更新"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "renovātiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "obnovúvanje",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обнову́вање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "putukkal",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "പുതുക്കൽ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aachiaddey"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fornyelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "renovelament"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "renovèl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tajdid",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "تجدید"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "nowgân",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "نوگان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "odnowienie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "odnowa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "renovação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "renovamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obnovlénije",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обновле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "revival",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vozroždénije",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "возрожде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "prolongation, extension, extension",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prodlénije",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "продле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "renovación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "word": "yenileme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "onóvlennja",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "оно́влення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vidnóvlennja",
          "sense": "act of renewing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "відно́влення"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fencing",
          "orig": "en:Fencing",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An offensive action made immediately after a parried one."
      ],
      "id": "en-renewal-en-noun-QgmTwEM9",
      "links": [
        [
          "fencing",
          "fencing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fencing) An offensive action made immediately after a parried one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fencing",
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "offensive action made immediately after a parried one",
          "word": "toisto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "offensive action made immediately after a parried one",
          "word": "uusinta"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "en-us-renewal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-renewal.ogg/En-us-renewal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-renewal.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "renew"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "renewal"
  ],
  "word": "renewal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -al",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nonrenewal"
    },
    {
      "word": "renewal theory"
    },
    {
      "word": "urban renewal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "renew",
        "3": "al"
      },
      "expansion": "renew + -al",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "renew + -al",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "renewals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "renewal (countable and uncountable, plural renewals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of renewing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "renew",
          "renew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Fencing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An offensive action made immediately after a parried one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fencing",
          "fencing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fencing) An offensive action made immediately after a parried one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fencing",
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "en-us-renewal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-us-renewal.ogg/En-us-renewal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-us-renewal.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "renew"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "bərpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "yeniləşmə"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obnovjavane",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обновяване"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podnovjavane",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подновяване"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "renovació"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gēngxīn",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "更新"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obnovení"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obnova"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "renoviĝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "uudistaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "uusiminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "renouvellement"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "renouvèlement"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "aɣdgena",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "აღდგენა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ganaxleba",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "განახლება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erneuerung"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "inniujiþa",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌸𐌰"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "anakaínōsis",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀνακαίνωσις"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "ananéōsis",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀνανέωσις"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "athnuachan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうしん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōshin",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "更新"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "renovātiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "obnovúvanje",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обнову́вање"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "putukkal",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "പുതുക്കൽ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aachiaddey"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fornyelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "renovelament"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "renovèl"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tajdid",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "تجدید"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "nowgân",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "نوگان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odnowienie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "odnowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "renovação"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "renovamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obnovlénije",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обновле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "revival",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vozroždénije",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "возрожде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "prolongation, extension, extension",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prodlénije",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "продле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "renovación"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "word": "yenileme"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "onóvlennja",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "оно́влення"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vidnóvlennja",
      "sense": "act of renewing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "відно́влення"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "offensive action made immediately after a parried one",
      "word": "toisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "offensive action made immediately after a parried one",
      "word": "uusinta"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "renewal"
  ],
  "word": "renewal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.