"reconnaissance" meaning in All languages combined

See reconnaissance on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɹɪˈkɒnəsəns/ Audio: En-reconnaissance.oga [Canada] Forms: reconnaissances [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French reconnaissance (“recognition”). Doublet of recognizance. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|reconnaissance||recognition}} French reconnaissance (“recognition”), {{doublet|en|recognizance}} Doublet of recognizance Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} reconnaissance (countable and uncountable, plural reconnaissances)
  1. The act of scouting or exploring (especially military or medical) to gain information. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: recce [abbreviation], recon [abbreviation] Derived forms: recon, reconnaissance in force, space reconnaissance Related terms: reconnoiter, reconnoitre Translations (act of gathering information): اِسْتِطْلَاع (istiṭlāʕ) [masculine] (Arabic), հետախուզություն (hetaxuzutʻyun) (Armenian), kəşfiyyat (Azerbaijani), разве́дка (razvjédka) [feminine] (Belarusian), рэкагнасцыро́ўка (rekahnascyróŭka) [feminine] (Belarusian), разузна́ване (razuznávane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), рекогносциро́вка (rekognosciróvka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 偵察 [military, war, government, politics] (Chinese Mandarin), 侦察 (zhēnchá) (Chinese Mandarin), 選點 (Chinese Mandarin), 选点 (xuǎndiǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), ёпыԓӄэв (jopyḷqėv) (Chukchi), průzkum [masculine] (Czech), rekognoscering [common-gender] (Danish), verkenning [feminine] (Dutch), rekognosko (Esperanto), luure (Estonian), tiedustelu (Finnish), reconnaissance [feminine] (French), დაზვერვა (dazverva) (Georgian), Aufklärung [feminine] (German), Kundschaft [feminine] (German), Auskundschaftung [feminine] (German), Auskundschaften [neuter] (German), αναγνώριση (anagnórisi) [feminine] (Greek), סִיּוּר (si'úr) [masculine] (Hebrew), felderítés (Hungarian), információszerzés (Hungarian), pengintaian (Indonesian), penyelidikan (Indonesian), ricognizione [feminine] (Italian), 偵察 (teisatsu) (alt: ていさつ) (Japanese), 정찰 (jeongchal) (alt: 偵察) (Korean), rekognoscēšana [feminine] (Latvian), žvalgyba [feminine] (Lithuanian), žvalgymas [masculine] (Lithuanian), извидување (izviduvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), rekognosering [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), rekognosering [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), rekonesans [masculine] (Polish), zwiad [masculine] (Polish), reconhecimento [masculine] (Portuguese), recunoaștere [feminine] (Romanian), cercetare [feminine] (Romanian), разве́дка (razvédka) [feminine] (Russian), рекогносциро́вка (rekognosciróvka) [feminine] (Russian), извиђање [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), ѝзвидница [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), izviđanje [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), ìzvidnica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), prieskum [masculine] (Slovak), izvidništvo [neuter] (Slovene), reconocimiento [masculine] (Spanish), rekognosering [common-gender] (Swedish), การลาดตระเวน (gaan-lâat-dtrà-ween) (Thai), การสอดแนม (gaan-sɔ̀ɔt-nɛɛm) (Thai), การสำรวจ (gaan-sǎm-rùuat) (Thai), keşif (Turkish), ро́звідка (rózvidka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), розві́дка (rozvídka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), рекогносциро́вка (rekohnoscyróvka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), рекогносцирува́ння (rekohnoscyruvánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), razvedka (Uzbek)
    Sense id: en-reconnaissance-en-noun-g1XrU452 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʁə.kɔ.nɛ.sɑ̃s/, /ʁə.kɔ.ne.sɑ̃s/ Audio: Fr-reconnaissance.ogg [France, Paris] Forms: reconnaissances [plural]
Etymology: From reconnaiss- (present participle stem of reconnaître, cf. reconnaissant) + -ance. Compare also Medieval Latin recognōscentia (“a recognizing, acknowledgement”), Italian riconoscenza. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|reconnaître}} reconnaître, {{m|fr|reconnaissant}} reconnaissant, {{m|fr|-ance}} -ance, {{cog|la-med|recognōscentia||a recognizing, acknowledgement}} Medieval Latin recognōscentia (“a recognizing, acknowledgement”), {{cog|it|riconoscenza}} Italian riconoscenza Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} reconnaissance f (plural reconnaissances)
  1. reconnaissance Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-reconnaissance-fr-noun-XZJRyXix
  2. thankfulness Tags: feminine Synonyms: gratitude
    Sense id: en-reconnaissance-fr-noun-pq-xscN5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 93 5
  3. recognition Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-reconnaissance-fr-noun-fBK9hKz8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: reconnaissance vocale

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for reconnaissance meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "reconnaissance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "recognition"
      },
      "expansion": "French reconnaissance (“recognition”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "recognizance"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of recognizance",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French reconnaissance (“recognition”). Doublet of recognizance.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reconnaissances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "reconnaissance (countable and uncountable, plural reconnaissances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "recon"
        },
        {
          "word": "reconnaissance in force"
        },
        {
          "word": "space reconnaissance"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, Arthur C. Clarke, Rendezvous with Rama",
          "text": "The third member, Sergeant Pieter Rousseau, had been with the back-up teams at the Hub; he was an expert on space reconnaissance instrumentation, but on this trip he would have to depend on his own eyes and a small portable telescope.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of scouting or exploring (especially military or medical) to gain information."
      ],
      "id": "en-reconnaissance-en-noun-g1XrU452",
      "links": [
        [
          "scout",
          "scout"
        ],
        [
          "exploring",
          "explore"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "reconnoiter"
        },
        {
          "word": "reconnoitre"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "recce"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "recon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "istiṭlāʕ",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اِسْتِطْلَاع"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hetaxuzutʻyun",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "հետախուզություն"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "kəşfiyyat"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "razvjédka",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "разве́дка"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "rekahnascyróŭka",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рэкагнасцыро́ўка"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razuznávane",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "разузна́ване"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rekognosciróvka",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рекогносциро́вка"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "topics": [
            "military",
            "war",
            "government",
            "politics"
          ],
          "word": "偵察"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhēnchá",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "侦察"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "選點"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xuǎndiǎn",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "选点"
        },
        {
          "code": "ckt",
          "lang": "Chukchi",
          "roman": "jopyḷqėv",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "ёпыԓӄэв"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "průzkum"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rekognoscering"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "verkenning"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "rekognosko"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "luure"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "tiedustelu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "reconnaissance"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "dazverva",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "დაზვერვა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Aufklärung"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kundschaft"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Auskundschaftung"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Auskundschaften"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anagnórisi",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αναγνώριση"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "si'úr",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סִיּוּר"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "felderítés"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "információszerzés"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "pengintaian"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "penyelidikan"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ricognizione"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ていさつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "teisatsu",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "偵察"
        },
        {
          "alt": "偵察",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jeongchal",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "정찰"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rekognoscēšana"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "žvalgyba"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "žvalgymas"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "izviduvanje",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "извидување"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rekognosering"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rekognosering"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rekonesans"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zwiad"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reconhecimento"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "recunoaștere"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cercetare"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razvédka",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "разве́дка"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rekognosciróvka",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рекогносциро́вка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "извиђање"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ѝзвидница"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "izviđanje"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ìzvidnica"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prieskum"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "izvidništvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reconocimiento"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rekognosering"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gaan-lâat-dtrà-ween",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "การลาดตระเวน"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gaan-sɔ̀ɔt-nɛɛm",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "การสอดแนม"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gaan-sǎm-rùuat",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "การสำรวจ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "keşif"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rózvidka",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ро́звідка"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozvídka",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "розві́дка"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rekohnoscyróvka",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рекогносциро́вка"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rekohnoscyruvánnja",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "рекогносцирува́ння"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "act of gathering information",
          "word": "razvedka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈkɒnəsəns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-reconnaissance.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/En-reconnaissance.oga/En-reconnaissance.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/En-reconnaissance.oga",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reconnaissance"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reconnaissance vocale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "reconnaître"
      },
      "expansion": "reconnaître",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "reconnaissant"
      },
      "expansion": "reconnaissant",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-ance"
      },
      "expansion": "-ance",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la-med",
        "2": "recognōscentia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a recognizing, acknowledgement"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin recognōscentia (“a recognizing, acknowledgement”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "riconoscenza"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian riconoscenza",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From reconnaiss- (present participle stem of reconnaître, cf. reconnaissant) + -ance. Compare also Medieval Latin recognōscentia (“a recognizing, acknowledgement”), Italian riconoscenza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reconnaissances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "reconnaissance f (plural reconnaissances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧co‧nnai‧ssance"
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reconnaissance"
      ],
      "id": "en-reconnaissance-fr-noun-XZJRyXix",
      "links": [
        [
          "reconnaissance",
          "reconnaissance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 93 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thankfulness"
      ],
      "id": "en-reconnaissance-fr-noun-pq-xscN5",
      "links": [
        [
          "thankfulness",
          "thankfulness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gratitude"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recognition"
      ],
      "id": "en-reconnaissance-fr-noun-fBK9hKz8",
      "links": [
        [
          "recognition",
          "recognition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.kɔ.nɛ.sɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.kɔ.ne.sɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "reconnaissances"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-reconnaissance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-reconnaissance.ogg/Fr-reconnaissance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-reconnaissance.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reconnaissance"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "recon"
    },
    {
      "word": "reconnaissance in force"
    },
    {
      "word": "space reconnaissance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "reconnaissance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "recognition"
      },
      "expansion": "French reconnaissance (“recognition”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "recognizance"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of recognizance",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French reconnaissance (“recognition”). Doublet of recognizance.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reconnaissances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "reconnaissance (countable and uncountable, plural reconnaissances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "reconnoiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "reconnoitre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1973, Arthur C. Clarke, Rendezvous with Rama",
          "text": "The third member, Sergeant Pieter Rousseau, had been with the back-up teams at the Hub; he was an expert on space reconnaissance instrumentation, but on this trip he would have to depend on his own eyes and a small portable telescope.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of scouting or exploring (especially military or medical) to gain information."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scout",
          "scout"
        ],
        [
          "exploring",
          "explore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈkɒnəsəns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-reconnaissance.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/En-reconnaissance.oga/En-reconnaissance.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/En-reconnaissance.oga",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CA)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "recce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "recon"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "istiṭlāʕ",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اِسْتِطْلَاع"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hetaxuzutʻyun",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "հետախուզություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "kəşfiyyat"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "razvjédka",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "разве́дка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rekahnascyróŭka",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рэкагнасцыро́ўка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razuznávane",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "разузна́ване"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rekognosciróvka",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рекогносциро́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "topics": [
        "military",
        "war",
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "word": "偵察"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhēnchá",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "侦察"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "選點"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xuǎndiǎn",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "选点"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckt",
      "lang": "Chukchi",
      "roman": "jopyḷqėv",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "ёпыԓӄэв"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "průzkum"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rekognoscering"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "verkenning"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "rekognosko"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "luure"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "tiedustelu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reconnaissance"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "dazverva",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "დაზვერვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aufklärung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kundschaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Auskundschaftung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Auskundschaften"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anagnórisi",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αναγνώριση"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "si'úr",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סִיּוּר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "felderítés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "információszerzés"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "pengintaian"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "penyelidikan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ricognizione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ていさつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "teisatsu",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "偵察"
    },
    {
      "alt": "偵察",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeongchal",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "정찰"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rekognoscēšana"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žvalgyba"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "žvalgymas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "izviduvanje",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "извидување"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rekognosering"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rekognosering"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rekonesans"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zwiad"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reconhecimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "recunoaștere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cercetare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razvédka",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "разве́дка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rekognosciróvka",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рекогносциро́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "извиђање"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ѝзвидница"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "izviđanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ìzvidnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prieskum"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "izvidništvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reconocimiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rekognosering"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gaan-lâat-dtrà-ween",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "การลาดตระเวน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gaan-sɔ̀ɔt-nɛɛm",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "การสอดแนม"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gaan-sǎm-rùuat",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "การสำรวจ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "keşif"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rózvidka",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ро́звідка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozvídka",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "розві́дка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rekohnoscyróvka",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рекогносциро́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rekohnoscyruvánnja",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "рекогносцирува́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "act of gathering information",
      "word": "razvedka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reconnaissance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 4-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "reconnaissance vocale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "reconnaître"
      },
      "expansion": "reconnaître",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "reconnaissant"
      },
      "expansion": "reconnaissant",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-ance"
      },
      "expansion": "-ance",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la-med",
        "2": "recognōscentia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a recognizing, acknowledgement"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin recognōscentia (“a recognizing, acknowledgement”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "riconoscenza"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian riconoscenza",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From reconnaiss- (present participle stem of reconnaître, cf. reconnaissant) + -ance. Compare also Medieval Latin recognōscentia (“a recognizing, acknowledgement”), Italian riconoscenza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reconnaissances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "reconnaissance f (plural reconnaissances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧co‧nnai‧ssance"
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reconnaissance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reconnaissance",
          "reconnaissance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thankfulness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thankfulness",
          "thankfulness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gratitude"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recognition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recognition",
          "recognition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.kɔ.nɛ.sɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.kɔ.ne.sɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "reconnaissances"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-reconnaissance.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-reconnaissance.ogg/Fr-reconnaissance.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-reconnaissance.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reconnaissance"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.