See recoil on Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "counterrecoil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "recoil pad"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "recoil start"
}
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"2": "fro",
"3": "reculer"
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"expansion": "Old French reculer",
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"etymology_text": "From Old French reculer.",
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"form": "recoils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"text": "the recoil of nature, or of the blood",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A starting or falling back; a rebound; a shrinking."
],
"id": "en-recoil-en-noun-uv4MNjKp",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Frederick William Robertson, second address delivered to the members of the Working Men's Institute, Brighton:",
"text": "The recoil from formalism is skepticism.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state or condition of having recoiled."
],
"id": "en-recoil-en-noun-15YpJjsw",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "en:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The energy transmitted back to the shooter from a firearm which has fired. Recoil is a function of the weight of the weapon, the weight of the projectile, and the speed at which it leaves the muzzle."
],
"id": "en-recoil-en-noun-qfMqtTAz",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"projectile",
"projectile"
],
[
"muzzle",
"muzzle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) The energy transmitted back to the shooter from a firearm which has fired. Recoil is a function of the weight of the weapon, the weight of the projectile, and the speed at which it leaves the muzzle."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otkat",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "откат"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "後坐力"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòuzuòlì",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "后坐力"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "後坐"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòuzuò",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "后坐"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "後座力"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòuzuòlì",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "后座力"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zpětný ráz"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rekyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "terugslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baksláttur"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "rekyyli"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "potkaisu"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recul"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rückstoß"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rinculo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"alt": "はんどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "handō",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "反動"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"alt": "こうざ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōza",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "後座"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "otskok",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отскок"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "whana"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rekyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilbakeslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilbakestøt"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tilbakevirkning"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recul"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odrzut"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coice"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "recul"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otdáča",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "отда́ча"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retroceso"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rekyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 4 77 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "balisikad"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An escapement in which, after each beat, the scape-wheel recoils slightly."
],
"id": "en-recoil-en-noun-IU8KequG",
"links": [
[
"escapement",
"escapement"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"scape-wheel",
"scape-wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈkɔɪl/"
},
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪl"
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"ipa": "/ˈɹiːkɔɪl/"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
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"tools",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
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"word": "kick"
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"wikipedia": [
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"word": "recoil"
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"etymology_text": "From Old French reculer.",
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"form": "recoils",
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{
"form": "recoiling",
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"args": {
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"name": "term-label"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He recoiled in disgust when he saw the mess.",
"type": "example"
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],
"glosses": [
"To pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment."
],
"id": "en-recoil-en-verb-l5UjwZhU",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
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[
"horror",
"horror"
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[
"astonishment",
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otdrǎpvam se",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "отдръпвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "後退"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòutuì",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "后退"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "畏縮"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wèisuō",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "畏缩"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stáhnout se"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odtáhnout se"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ucuknout"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zhrozit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "trække sig tilbage"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "terugtrekken"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "terugdeinzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "terugschrikken"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "hätkähtää"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "reculer"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "zurückschrecken"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "visszahőköl"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "hátrahőköl"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "elborzad"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "visszaretten"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "elretten"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "megrökönyödik"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "eliszonyodik"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "ritrarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"alt": "はねかえる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanekaeru",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "跳ね返る"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "recellō"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "eti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "maopo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "rekylere"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "spenne tilbake"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "sprette tilbake"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "springe tilbake"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "trekke seg tilbake"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "gyse tilbake"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "recular"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"note": "in fear",
"roman": "pusmak",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "پوصمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "recuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "coice (da arma)"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "recula"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "impf. form is rare",
"roman": "otprjádyvatʹ",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отпря́дывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otprjánutʹ",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отпря́нуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otšátyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отша́тываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otšatnútʹsja",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отшатну́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"roman": "ustuknuti",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "устукнути"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "echarse atrás"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 3 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "recular"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "that rude rout […] forced them, how ever strong and stout / They were, as well approv'd in many a doubt, / Backe to recule […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To retreat before an opponent."
],
"id": "en-recoil-en-verb-xEC~n4Qw",
"links": [
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To retreat before an opponent."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "en:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a firearm: to quickly push back when fired."
],
"id": "en-recoil-en-verb-IwKE0FR-",
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"push",
"push#Verb"
],
[
"fired",
"fire#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) Of a firearm: to quickly push back when fired."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otskačam",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "отскачам"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "davam otkat",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "давам откат"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "recular"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kopnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "potkaista"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "zurückschlagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "einen Ruckschlag erzeugen"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "visszarúg"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "hátrarúg"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "frithbhuail"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "rinculare"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "otskoknuva",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "отскокнува"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "whana"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "tupana"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "turapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "recula"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 1 79 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "adlamu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "Ye both forwearied be: therefore a whyle / Iread you rest, and to your bowres recoyle.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:",
"text": "Her will, recoiling to her better judgement",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Comus",
"ref": "1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC:",
"text": "Evil on itself shall back recoil.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1648, Robert Herrick, “A Panegerick to Sir Lewis Pemberton”, in Hesperides: Or, The Works both Humane & Divine […], London: […] John Williams, and Francis Eglesfield, and are to be sold by Tho[mas] Hunt, […], →OCLC, page 169:",
"text": "Manners knovvs diſtance, and a man unrude / VVo'd ſoon recoile, and not intrude / His Stomach to a ſecond Meale.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1838, Thomas De Quincey, The Household Wreck:",
"text": "The solemnity of her demeanor made it impossible […] that we should recoil into our ordinary spirits.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To retire, withdraw."
],
"id": "en-recoil-en-verb-fY31-xqL",
"links": [
[
"retire",
"retire"
],
[
"withdraw",
"withdraw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To retire, withdraw."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈkɔɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-recoil1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil1.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːkɔɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-recoil2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil2.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"recoil"
],
"word": "recoil"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "counterrecoil"
},
{
"word": "recoil pad"
},
{
"word": "recoil start"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "reculer"
},
"expansion": "Old French reculer",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French reculer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "recoils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "recoil (countable and uncountable, plural recoils)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the recoil of nature, or of the blood",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A starting or falling back; a rebound; a shrinking."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Frederick William Robertson, second address delivered to the members of the Working Men's Institute, Brighton:",
"text": "The recoil from formalism is skepticism.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state or condition of having recoiled."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Firearms"
],
"glosses": [
"The energy transmitted back to the shooter from a firearm which has fired. Recoil is a function of the weight of the weapon, the weight of the projectile, and the speed at which it leaves the muzzle."
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"projectile",
"projectile"
],
[
"muzzle",
"muzzle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) The energy transmitted back to the shooter from a firearm which has fired. Recoil is a function of the weight of the weapon, the weight of the projectile, and the speed at which it leaves the muzzle."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An escapement in which, after each beat, the scape-wheel recoils slightly."
],
"links": [
[
"escapement",
"escapement"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"scape-wheel",
"scape-wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈkɔɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-recoil1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil1.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːkɔɪl/"
},
{
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"firearms",
"weaponry",
"military",
"tools",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "kick"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otkat",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "откат"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "後坐力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòuzuòlì",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "后坐力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "後坐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòuzuò",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "后坐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "後座力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòuzuòlì",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "后座力"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zpětný ráz"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rekyl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "terugslag"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baksláttur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "rekyyli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "potkaisu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recul"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rückstoß"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rinculo"
},
{
"alt": "はんどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "handō",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "反動"
},
{
"alt": "こうざ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōza",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "後座"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "otskok",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отскок"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "whana"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rekyl"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilbakeslag"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tilbakestøt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tilbakevirkning"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recul"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odrzut"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coice"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recuo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "recul"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otdáča",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "отда́ча"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retroceso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rekyl"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pushback from a fired firearm",
"word": "balisikad"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"recoil"
],
"word": "recoil"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "reculer"
},
"expansion": "Old French reculer",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French reculer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "recoils",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "recoiling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "recoiled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "recoiled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "recoil (third-person singular simple present recoils, present participle recoiling, simple past and past participle recoiled)",
"name": "en-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "term-label"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He recoiled in disgust when he saw the mess.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment."
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
],
[
"horror",
"horror"
],
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "that rude rout […] forced them, how ever strong and stout / They were, as well approv'd in many a doubt, / Backe to recule […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To retreat before an opponent."
],
"links": [
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To retreat before an opponent."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"Of a firearm: to quickly push back when fired."
],
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"push",
"push#Verb"
],
[
"fired",
"fire#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) Of a firearm: to quickly push back when fired."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "Ye both forwearied be: therefore a whyle / Iread you rest, and to your bowres recoyle.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:",
"text": "Her will, recoiling to her better judgement",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Comus",
"ref": "1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC:",
"text": "Evil on itself shall back recoil.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1648, Robert Herrick, “A Panegerick to Sir Lewis Pemberton”, in Hesperides: Or, The Works both Humane & Divine […], London: […] John Williams, and Francis Eglesfield, and are to be sold by Tho[mas] Hunt, […], →OCLC, page 169:",
"text": "Manners knovvs diſtance, and a man unrude / VVo'd ſoon recoile, and not intrude / His Stomach to a ſecond Meale.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1838, Thomas De Quincey, The Household Wreck:",
"text": "The solemnity of her demeanor made it impossible […] that we should recoil into our ordinary spirits.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To retire, withdraw."
],
"links": [
[
"retire",
"retire"
],
[
"withdraw",
"withdraw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To retire, withdraw."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈkɔɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-recoil1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil1.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-recoil.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-recoil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-recoil.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːkɔɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-recoil2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recoil2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otdrǎpvam se",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "отдръпвам се"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "後退"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòutuì",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "后退"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "畏縮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wèisuō",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "畏缩"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stáhnout se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odtáhnout se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ucuknout"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zhrozit se"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "trække sig tilbage"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "terugtrekken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "terugdeinzen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "terugschrikken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "hätkähtää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "reculer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "zurückschrecken"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "visszahőköl"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "hátrahőköl"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "elborzad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "visszaretten"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "elretten"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "megrökönyödik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "eliszonyodik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "ritrarsi"
},
{
"alt": "はねかえる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanekaeru",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "跳ね返る"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "recellō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "eti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "maopo"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "rekylere"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "spenne tilbake"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "sprette tilbake"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "springe tilbake"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "trekke seg tilbake"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "gyse tilbake"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "recular"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"note": "in fear",
"roman": "pusmak",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "پوصمق"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "recuo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "coice (da arma)"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "recula"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "impf. form is rare",
"roman": "otprjádyvatʹ",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отпря́дывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otprjánutʹ",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отпря́нуть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otšátyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отша́тываться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otšatnútʹsja",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отшатну́ться"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"roman": "ustuknuti",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "устукнути"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "echarse atrás"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment",
"word": "recular"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otskačam",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "отскачам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "davam otkat",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "давам откат"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "recular"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kopnout"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "potkaista"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "zurückschlagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "einen Ruckschlag erzeugen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "visszarúg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "hátrarúg"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "frithbhuail"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "rinculare"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "otskoknuva",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "отскокнува"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "whana"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "tupana"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "turapa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "recula"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of a firearm, to push back",
"word": "adlamu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"recoil"
],
"word": "recoil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for recoil meaning in All languages combined (23.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.