"raw material" meaning in All languages combined

See raw material on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: raw materials [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} raw material (countable and uncountable, plural raw materials)
  1. A material in its unprocessed, natural state considered usable for manufacture. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (material in its unprocessed, natural state): հումք (humkʻ) (Armenian), xammal (Azerbaijani), сеймал (seymal) (Bashkir), сыраві́на (syravína) [feminine] (Belarusian), суровина́ (suroviná) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 原料 (yuánliào) (Chinese Mandarin), 原材料 (yuáncáiliào) (Chinese Mandarin), surovina [feminine] (Czech), råstof [neuter] (Danish), grondstof [neuter] (Dutch), krudaĵo (Esperanto), ráevni [neuter] (Faroese), raaka-aine (Finnish), matière première [feminine] (French), Rohstoff [masculine] (German), Grundstoff [masculine] (German), कच्ची सामग्री (kaccī sāmagrī) [feminine] (Hindi), nyersanyag (Hungarian), hráefni [neuter] (Icelandic), amhábhar [masculine] (Irish), bunábhar [masculine] (Irish), materia prima [feminine] (Italian), 原料 (genryō) (alt: げんりょう) (Japanese), шикізат (şikızat) (Kazakh), 원료 (wollyo) (alt: 原料) (Korean), izejviela [feminine] (Latvian), izejmateriāls [masculine] (Latvian), суровина (surovina) [feminine] (Macedonian), rawa taketake (Maori), råmateriale [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), råmaterial [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), råstoff [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), råmateriale [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), råstoff [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), surowiec [masculine] (Polish), matéria-prima [feminine] (Portuguese), materie primă [feminine] (Romanian), сырьё (syrʹjó) [neuter] (Russian), необрабо́танный материа́л (neobrabótannyj materiál) [masculine] (Russian), сѝровина [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), sìrovina [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), surovina [feminine] (Slovak), surovina [feminine] (Slovene), materia prima [feminine] (Spanish), råvara [common-gender] (Swedish), råmaterial [neuter] (Swedish), ముడి సరుకు (muḍi saruku) (Telugu), วัตถุดิบ (wát-tù-dìp) (Thai), ham madde (Turkish), сировина́ (syrovyná) [feminine] (Ukrainian), nguyên liệu (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-raw_material-en-noun--YsWEnFo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of 'material in its unprocessed, natural state': 97 3
  2. (figuratively) Any physical product serving as input to a factory or other installation which processes it. Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable Translations (input to an installation which processes it): 原料 (yuánliào) (Chinese Mandarin), 原材料 (yuáncáiliào) (Chinese Mandarin), grondstof [neuter] (Dutch), raaka-aine (Finnish), कच्ची सामग्री (kaccī sāmagrī) [feminine] (Hindi), amh- [prefix] (Irish), materia prima [feminine] (Italian), суровина (surovina) [feminine] (Macedonian), matéria-prima [feminine] (Portuguese), råvara [common-gender] (Swedish), råmaterial [neuter] (Swedish), วัตถุดิบ (wát-tù-dìp) (Thai)
    Sense id: en-raw_material-en-noun-Thxq74Qy Disambiguation of 'input to an installation which processes it': 3 97

Inflected forms

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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raw materials",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "raw material (countable and uncountable, plural raw materials)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Petroleum is the raw material refined into various fuels and needed for countless chemicals.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962 October, “Talking of Trains: New yard at Scunthorpe”, in Modern Railways, page 221:",
          "text": "The three main firms […] are increasing their output capacity and it is estimated that by 1964-5 railborne traffic will be about a third greater than the 1960 figure, reaching a total of something like 13½ million tons per annum, of which some 70 per cent will be inwards raw materials for these firms.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A material in its unprocessed, natural state considered usable for manufacture."
      ],
      "id": "en-raw_material-en-noun--YsWEnFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "unprocessed",
          "unprocessed"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "humkʻ",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "հումք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "xammal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "seymal",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "сеймал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "syravína",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сыраві́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "suroviná",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "суровина́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yuánliào",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "原料"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yuáncáiliào",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "原材料"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "surovina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "råstof"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "grondstof"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "krudaĵo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ráevni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "raaka-aine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "matière première"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rohstoff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Grundstoff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kaccī sāmagrī",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "कच्ची सामग्री"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "nyersanyag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hráefni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amhábhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bunábhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "materia prima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "げんりょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "genryō",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "原料"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şikızat",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "шикізат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "原料",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "wollyo",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "원료"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "izejviela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "izejmateriāls"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "surovina",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "суровина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "rawa taketake"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "råmateriale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "råmaterial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "råstoff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "råmateriale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "råstoff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "surowiec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "matéria-prima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "materie primă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "syrʹjó",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сырьё"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "neobrabótannyj materiál",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "необрабо́танный материа́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сѝровина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sìrovina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "surovina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "surovina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "materia prima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "råvara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "råmaterial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "muḍi saruku",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "ముడి సరుకు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "wát-tù-dìp",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "วัตถุดิบ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "ham madde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "syrovyná",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сировина́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
          "word": "nguyên liệu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The assembly plant's raw materials are finished parts from Asian suppliers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any physical product serving as input to a factory or other installation which processes it."
      ],
      "id": "en-raw_material-en-noun-Thxq74Qy",
      "links": [
        [
          "input",
          "input"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any physical product serving as input to a factory or other installation which processes it."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yuánliào",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "word": "原料"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yuáncáiliào",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "word": "原材料"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "grondstof"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "word": "raaka-aine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kaccī sāmagrī",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "कच्ची सामग्री"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "tags": [
            "prefix"
          ],
          "word": "amh-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "materia prima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "surovina",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "суровина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "matéria-prima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "råvara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "råmaterial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "wát-tù-dìp",
          "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
          "word": "วัตถุดิบ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "raw material"
  ],
  "word": "raw material"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Albanian translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raw materials",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "raw material (countable and uncountable, plural raw materials)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Petroleum is the raw material refined into various fuels and needed for countless chemicals.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962 October, “Talking of Trains: New yard at Scunthorpe”, in Modern Railways, page 221:",
          "text": "The three main firms […] are increasing their output capacity and it is estimated that by 1964-5 railborne traffic will be about a third greater than the 1960 figure, reaching a total of something like 13½ million tons per annum, of which some 70 per cent will be inwards raw materials for these firms.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A material in its unprocessed, natural state considered usable for manufacture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unprocessed",
          "unprocessed"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The assembly plant's raw materials are finished parts from Asian suppliers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any physical product serving as input to a factory or other installation which processes it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "input",
          "input"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any physical product serving as input to a factory or other installation which processes it."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "humkʻ",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "հումք"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "xammal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "seymal",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "сеймал"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "syravína",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сыраві́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "suroviná",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "суровина́"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yuánliào",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "原料"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yuáncáiliào",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "原材料"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "surovina"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "råstof"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "grondstof"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "krudaĵo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ráevni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "raaka-aine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "matière première"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rohstoff"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Grundstoff"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kaccī sāmagrī",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कच्ची सामग्री"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "nyersanyag"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hráefni"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amhábhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bunábhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "materia prima"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げんりょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "genryō",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "原料"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şikızat",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "шикізат"
    },
    {
      "alt": "原料",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "wollyo",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "원료"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "izejviela"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "izejmateriāls"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "surovina",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "суровина"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "rawa taketake"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "råmateriale"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "råmaterial"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "råstoff"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "råmateriale"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "råstoff"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "surowiec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "matéria-prima"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "materie primă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "syrʹjó",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сырьё"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "neobrabótannyj materiál",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "необрабо́танный материа́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сѝровина"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sìrovina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "surovina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "surovina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "materia prima"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "råvara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "råmaterial"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "muḍi saruku",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "ముడి సరుకు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "wát-tù-dìp",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "วัตถุดิบ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "ham madde"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "syrovyná",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сировина́"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "material in its unprocessed, natural state",
      "word": "nguyên liệu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yuánliào",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "word": "原料"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yuáncáiliào",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "word": "原材料"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "grondstof"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "word": "raaka-aine"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kaccī sāmagrī",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कच्ची सामग्री"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "amh-"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "materia prima"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "surovina",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "суровина"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "matéria-prima"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "råvara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "råmaterial"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "wát-tù-dìp",
      "sense": "input to an installation which processes it",
      "word": "วัตถุดิบ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "raw material"
  ],
  "word": "raw material"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raw material meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.