See rauha on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “state free of war”", "word": "sota" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Rauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhaisa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhallinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhaton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhassa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Rauhala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Rauhanen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhaantua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhoittaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "erillisrauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hautarauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ikirauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "joulurauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "julkisrauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kehorauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kirkkorauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kotirauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "koulurauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "käräjärauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "linnarauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lukurauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "luonnonrauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "maailmanrauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mielenrauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "naisrauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pakkorauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rajarauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhaanpakottaminen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhaarakastava" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Rauhamäki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanaate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanaika" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanaikainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanaktivisti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanasia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanehto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanenkeli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanhieronta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanhäiritsijä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Rauhaniemi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanjuhla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanjärjestö" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhankasvatus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhankonferenssi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhankumppanuus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhankyyhky" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhankyyhkynen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanliike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanlippu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanlähettiläs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanmarssi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanmies" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanneuvottelija" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanneuvottelu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanomainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanoppositio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanpalkinto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanpiippu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanpolitiikka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanprojekti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanprosessi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanpuolustaja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanpyrkimys" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanrakentaja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanrikkoja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhansopimus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhansuunnitelma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhantahto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhantahtoinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhantekijä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanteko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhantila" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhantunnustelija" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhantunnustelu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhantuomari" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanturvaaja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanturvaaminen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhantutkija" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhantutkimus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhantyö" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanvaltuuskunta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanvetoomus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rauhanvälitys" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ruokarauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sielunrauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tunnonrauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "työrauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "uskonrauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vaalirauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "välirauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "yhteiskuntarauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "yörauha" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fkv", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Kven: rauha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kven: rauha" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rauha", "id": "peace" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rauha", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rauha, of unclear further origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rauha", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rauha", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rauh", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 31 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 25 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 23 4 11 11 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "peace, harmony, calm (state of tranquility, quiet, and harmony)" ], "id": "en-rauha-fi-noun-tsoZwRm~", "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ], [ "harmony", "harmony" ], [ "calm", "calm" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "peace (state free of oppressive and unpleasant thoughts and emotions)" ], "id": "en-rauha-fi-noun-w6CJbiiA", "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "peace (state free of war)" ], "id": "en-rauha-fi-noun-m7eZdsmy", "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Treaty of Teusina", "text": "Täyssinän rauha", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "treaty, peace treaty" ], "id": "en-rauha-fi-noun-mSk2yRBd", "links": [ [ "treaty", "treaty" ], [ "peace", "peace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually with qualifier) treaty, peace treaty" ], "raw_tags": [ "with qualifier" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯hɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑ̝u̯ɦɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑuhɑ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:rauha" ], "word": "rauha" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "rauhõ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Votic: rauhõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Votic: rauhõ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rauha" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rauha", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Finnish rauha", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "rahu" }, "expansion": "Estonian rahu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rauha. Cognates include Finnish rauha and Estonian rahu.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rauha", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rau‧ha" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "izh", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "izh:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "rauhain" }, { "word": "rauhalliin" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to leave alone (literally, “to give peace”)", "text": "antaa rauhaa", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "peace" ], "id": "en-rauha-izh-noun-wuEMIL9G", "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯hɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑu̯h]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯hɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑu̯hɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯h" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯hɑ" } ], "word": "rauha" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rauha" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rauha", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Finnish rauha", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "rahu" }, "expansion": "Estonian rahu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rauha. Cognates include dialectal Finnish rauha and Estonian rahu.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rauha", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rau‧ha" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gland" ], "id": "en-rauha-izh-noun-YqpYRq5I", "links": [ [ "gland", "gland" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯hɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑu̯h]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯hɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑu̯hɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯h" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯hɑ" } ], "word": "rauha" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fkv", "2": "fi", "3": "rauha", "4": "", "5": "peace, tranquility, calm", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Finnish rauha (“peace, tranquility, calm”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fkv", "2": "fi", "3": "rauha", "4": "", "5": "peace, tranquility, calm" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Finnish rauha (“peace, tranquility, calm”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fkv", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rauha", "4": "", "5": "peace, tranquility", "id": "peace" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rauha (“peace, tranquility”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Finnish rauha (“peace, tranquility, calm”), from Proto-Finnic *rauha (“peace, tranquility”), of unclear further origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "rauhan", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "tags": [ "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fkv", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "rauhan", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "rauhaa", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f3request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rauha (genitive rauhan, partitive rauhaa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "rauhan", "2": "rauhaa" }, "expansion": "rauha (genitive rauhan, partitive rauhaa)", "name": "fkv-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rau‧ha" ], "lang": "Kven", "lang_code": "fkv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kven entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to be in peace and quiet", "text": "olla rauhassa", "type": "example" }, { "english": "leave me alone! (leave me in peace!)", "text": "jätä minun rauhaan!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "peace, quiet, tranquility" ], "id": "en-rauha-fkv-noun-sKyfnENz", "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ], [ "quiet", "quiet" ], [ "tranquility", "tranquility" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɑuhɑ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑuhɑ" } ], "word": "rauha" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "rahu" }, "expansion": "Estonian: rahu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: rahu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Finnish: rauha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: rauha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fkv", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Kven: rauha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kven: rauha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: rauha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: rauha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "rauhõ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Votic: rauhõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Votic: rauhõ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Karelian: rauha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Karelian: rauha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "rauhu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: rauhu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: rauhu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "rahu", "3": "rauh", "q2": "Seto" }, "expansion": "Võro: rahu, (Seto) rauh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: rahu, (Seto) rauh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sma", "2": "raeffie", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Southern Sami: raeffie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Southern Sami: raeffie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sju", "bor": "1", "tr": "raahfee" }, "expansion": "→ Ume Sami: [Term?] (raahfee)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ume Sami: [Term?] (raahfee)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sje", "2": "ráffe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pite Sami: ráffe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pite Sami: ráffe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smj", "2": "ráfe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lule Sami: ráfe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lule Sami: ráfe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "ráfi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: ráfi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Sami: ráfi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sms", "2": "rääuh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: rääuh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Skolt Sami: rääuh" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "peace" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "title": "Unclear" }, "expansion": "Unclear", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Ruhe" }, "expansion": "German Ruhe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ro" }, "expansion": "Swedish ro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*rōō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rāwō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rāwō", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gmq-pro", "tr": "*rāwu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*rāwu)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "rāwe", "3": "", "4": "peace, tranquility" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German rāwe (“peace, tranquility”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "rāwa" }, "expansion": "Old High German rāwa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unclear. Similarity to Germanic words has been noted (compare German Ruhe, Swedish ro, Proto-Germanic *rōō, all of the same meaning) and Schalin (2019) proposes borrowing from Northwest Proto-Germanic *rāwō or Proto-Norse [script needed] (*rāwu) (whence Middle Low German rāwe (“peace, tranquility”), Old High German rāwa) with a substitution Germanic *VwV → Finnic *VuhV (with a similar substitution probably also in *lauha).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhëiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rauha" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rauha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 15 1 4 4 1 38 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 3 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "rauhat'oin" } ], "glosses": [ "peace, tranquility" ], "id": "en-rauha-urj-fin-pro-noun-dNsHP4of", "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ], [ "tranquility", "tranquility" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rauha" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "rahu" }, "expansion": "Estonian: rahu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: rahu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "rauha", "3": "rauhanen", "der2": "1", "q": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) rauha, ⇒ rauhanen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: (dialectal) rauha, ⇒ rauhanen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: rauha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: rauha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Karelian: rauhna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "ro’ugõz", "der1": "1" }, "expansion": "Livonian: ⇒ ro’ugõz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: ⇒ ro’ugõz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "rauhnu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: rauhnu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: rauhnu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "raunaz" }, "expansion": "Ludian: raunaz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: raunaz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "rauh" }, "expansion": "Veps: rauh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: rauh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "rauh" }, "expansion": "Võro: rauh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: rauh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "ravvu" }, "expansion": "Votic: ravvu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: ravvu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*rāvsā", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvsā", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvsā (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gland" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrausā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrausā", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hrœrar" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hrœrar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*ruovsē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *ruovsē", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *rawša, possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hrausā, *hrauzā (whence Old Norse hrœrar). Cognate with Proto-Samic *ruovsē.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhëiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rauha" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rauha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "gland" ], "id": "en-rauha-urj-fin-pro-noun-YqpYRq5I", "links": [ [ "gland", "gland" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "swelling" ], "id": "en-rauha-urj-fin-pro-noun-pAwujVTm", "links": [ [ "swelling", "swelling" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rauha" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “state free of war”", "word": "sota" } ], "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑuhɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑuhɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Rauha" }, { "word": "rauhainen" }, { "word": "rauhaisa" }, { "word": "rauhallinen" }, { "word": "rauhaton" }, { "word": "rauhaan" }, { "word": "rauhassa" }, { "word": "Rauhala" }, { "word": "Rauhanen" }, { "word": "rauhaantua" }, { "word": "rauhoittaa" }, { "word": "erillisrauha" }, { "word": "hautarauha" }, { "word": "ikirauha" }, { "word": "joulurauha" }, { "word": "julkisrauha" }, { "word": "kehorauha" }, { "word": "kirkkorauha" }, { "word": "kotirauha" }, { "word": "koulurauha" }, { "word": "käräjärauha" }, { "word": "linnarauha" }, { "word": "lukurauha" }, { "word": "luonnonrauha" }, { "word": "maailmanrauha" }, { "word": "mielenrauha" }, { "word": "naisrauha" }, { "word": "pakkorauha" }, { "word": "rajarauha" }, { "word": "rauhaanpakottaminen" }, { "word": "rauhaarakastava" }, { "word": "Rauhamäki" }, { "word": "rauhanaate" }, { "word": "rauhanaika" }, { "word": "rauhanaikainen" }, { "word": "rauhanaktivisti" }, { "word": "rauhanasia" }, { "word": "rauhanehto" }, { "word": "rauhanenkeli" }, { "word": "rauhanhieronta" }, { "word": "rauhanhäiritsijä" }, { "word": "Rauhaniemi" }, { "word": "rauhanjuhla" }, { "word": "rauhanjärjestö" }, { "word": "rauhankasvatus" }, { "word": "rauhankonferenssi" }, { "word": "rauhankumppanuus" }, { "word": "rauhankyyhky" }, { "word": "rauhankyyhkynen" }, { "word": "rauhanliike" }, { "word": "rauhanlippu" }, { "word": "rauhanlähettiläs" }, { "word": "rauhanmarssi" }, { "word": "rauhanmies" }, { "word": "rauhanneuvottelija" }, { "word": "rauhanneuvottelu" }, { "word": "rauhanomainen" }, { "word": "rauhanoppositio" }, { "word": "rauhanpalkinto" }, { "word": "rauhanpiippu" }, { "word": "rauhanpolitiikka" }, { "word": "rauhanprojekti" }, { "word": "rauhanprosessi" }, { "word": "rauhanpuolustaja" }, { "word": "rauhanpyrkimys" }, { "word": "rauhanrakentaja" }, { "word": "rauhanrikkoja" }, { "word": "rauhansopimus" }, { "word": "rauhansuunnitelma" }, { "word": "rauhantahto" }, { "word": "rauhantahtoinen" }, { "word": "rauhantekijä" }, { "word": "rauhanteko" }, { "word": "rauhantila" }, { "word": "rauhantunnustelija" }, { "word": "rauhantunnustelu" }, { "word": "rauhantuomari" }, { "word": "rauhanturvaaja" }, { "word": "rauhanturvaaminen" }, { "word": "rauhantutkija" }, { "word": "rauhantutkimus" }, { "word": "rauhantyö" }, { "word": "rauhanvaltuuskunta" }, { "word": "rauhanvetoomus" }, { "word": "rauhanvälitys" }, { "word": "ruokarauha" }, { "word": "sielunrauha" }, { "word": "tunnonrauha" }, { "word": "työrauha" }, { "word": "uskonrauha" }, { "word": "vaalirauha" }, { "word": "välirauha" }, { "word": "yhteiskuntarauha" }, { "word": "yörauha" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fkv", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Kven: rauha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kven: rauha" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rauha", "id": "peace" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rauha", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rauha, of unclear further origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rauhaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rauha", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rauha", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rauh", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "peace, harmony, calm (state of tranquility, quiet, and harmony)" ], "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ], [ "harmony", "harmony" ], [ "calm", "calm" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "peace (state free of oppressive and unpleasant thoughts and emotions)" ], "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "peace (state free of war)" ], "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Treaty of Teusina", "text": "Täyssinän rauha", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "treaty, peace treaty" ], "links": [ [ "treaty", "treaty" ], [ "peace", "peace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually with qualifier) treaty, peace treaty" ], "raw_tags": [ "with qualifier" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯hɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑ̝u̯ɦɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑuhɑ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:rauha" ], "word": "rauha" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian nouns", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯h", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯h/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯hɑ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯hɑ/2 syllables", "izh:Anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rauhain" }, { "word": "rauhalliin" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "rauhõ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Votic: rauhõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Votic: rauhõ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rauha" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rauha", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Finnish rauha", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "rahu" }, "expansion": "Estonian rahu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rauha. Cognates include Finnish rauha and Estonian rahu.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rauha", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rau‧ha" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to leave alone (literally, “to give peace”)", "text": "antaa rauhaa", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "peace" ], "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯hɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑu̯h]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯hɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑu̯hɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯h" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯hɑ" } ], "word": "rauha" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian nouns", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯h", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯h/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯hɑ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯hɑ/2 syllables", "izh:Anatomy" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rauha" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rauha", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Finnish rauha", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "rahu" }, "expansion": "Estonian rahu", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rauha. Cognates include dialectal Finnish rauha and Estonian rahu.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhoiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhoint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rauha", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rau‧ha" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gland" ], "links": [ [ "gland", "gland" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯hɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑu̯h]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯hɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑu̯hɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯h" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯hɑ" } ], "word": "rauha" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fkv", "2": "fi", "3": "rauha", "4": "", "5": "peace, tranquility, calm", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Finnish rauha (“peace, tranquility, calm”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fkv", "2": "fi", "3": "rauha", "4": "", "5": "peace, tranquility, calm" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Finnish rauha (“peace, tranquility, calm”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fkv", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rauha", "4": "", "5": "peace, tranquility", "id": "peace" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rauha (“peace, tranquility”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Finnish rauha (“peace, tranquility, calm”), from Proto-Finnic *rauha (“peace, tranquility”), of unclear further origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "rauhan", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "rauhaa", "tags": [ "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fkv", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "rauhan", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "rauhaa", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f3request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rauha (genitive rauhan, partitive rauhaa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "rauhan", "2": "rauhaa" }, "expansion": "rauha (genitive rauhan, partitive rauhaa)", "name": "fkv-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rau‧ha" ], "lang": "Kven", "lang_code": "fkv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kven entries with incorrect language header", "Kven lemmas", "Kven nouns", "Kven terms derived from Finnish", "Kven terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Kven terms inherited from Finnish", "Kven terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Kven terms with usage examples", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Kven/ɑuhɑ" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to be in peace and quiet", "text": "olla rauhassa", "type": "example" }, { "english": "leave me alone! (leave me in peace!)", "text": "jätä minun rauhaan!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "peace, quiet, tranquility" ], "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ], [ "quiet", "quiet" ], [ "tranquility", "tranquility" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɑuhɑ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑuhɑ" } ], "word": "rauha" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Norse", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Norse", "Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies", "Requests for native script for Proto-Norse terms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rauhat'oin" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "rahu" }, "expansion": "Estonian: rahu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: rahu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Finnish: rauha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: rauha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fkv", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Kven: rauha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kven: rauha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: rauha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: rauha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "rauhõ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Votic: rauhõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Votic: rauhõ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "North Karelian: rauha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Karelian: rauha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "rauhu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: rauhu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: rauhu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "rahu", "3": "rauh", "q2": "Seto" }, "expansion": "Võro: rahu, (Seto) rauh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: rahu, (Seto) rauh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sma", "2": "raeffie", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Southern Sami: raeffie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Southern Sami: raeffie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sju", "bor": "1", "tr": "raahfee" }, "expansion": "→ Ume Sami: [Term?] (raahfee)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ume Sami: [Term?] (raahfee)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sje", "2": "ráffe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pite Sami: ráffe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pite Sami: ráffe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smj", "2": "ráfe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lule Sami: ráfe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lule Sami: ráfe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "ráfi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: ráfi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Sami: ráfi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sms", "2": "rääuh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: rääuh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Skolt Sami: rääuh" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "peace" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "title": "Unclear" }, "expansion": "Unclear", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Ruhe" }, "expansion": "German Ruhe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ro" }, "expansion": "Swedish ro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*rōō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rāwō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rāwō", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gmq-pro", "tr": "*rāwu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*rāwu)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "rāwe", "3": "", "4": "peace, tranquility" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German rāwe (“peace, tranquility”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "rāwa" }, "expansion": "Old High German rāwa", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unclear. Similarity to Germanic words has been noted (compare German Ruhe, Swedish ro, Proto-Germanic *rōō, all of the same meaning) and Schalin (2019) proposes borrowing from Northwest Proto-Germanic *rāwō or Proto-Norse [script needed] (*rāwu) (whence Middle Low German rāwe (“peace, tranquility”), Old High German rāwa) with a substitution Germanic *VwV → Finnic *VuhV (with a similar substitution probably also in *lauha).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhëiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rauha" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rauha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "peace, tranquility" ], "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ], [ "tranquility", "tranquility" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rauha" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "rahu" }, "expansion": "Estonian: rahu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: rahu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "rauha", "3": "rauhanen", "der2": "1", "q": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) rauha, ⇒ rauhanen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: (dialectal) rauha, ⇒ rauhanen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "rauha" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: rauha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: rauha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Karelian: rauhna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "ro’ugõz", "der1": "1" }, "expansion": "Livonian: ⇒ ro’ugõz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: ⇒ ro’ugõz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "rauhnu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: rauhnu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: rauhnu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "raunaz" }, "expansion": "Ludian: raunaz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: raunaz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "rauh" }, "expansion": "Veps: rauh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: rauh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "rauh" }, "expansion": "Võro: rauh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: rauh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "ravvu" }, "expansion": "Votic: ravvu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: ravvu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*rāvsā", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvsā", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *rāvsā (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gland" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrausā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrausā", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hrœrar" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hrœrar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*ruovsē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *ruovsē", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *rawša, possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hrausā, *hrauzā (whence Old Norse hrœrar). Cognate with Proto-Samic *ruovsē.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rauha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhëilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhëiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rauhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rauhatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rauhëitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rauha" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rauha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "urj-fin-pro:Body" ], "glosses": [ "gland" ], "links": [ [ "gland", "gland" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "swelling" ], "links": [ [ "swelling", "swelling" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rauha" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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