"ratxa" meaning in All languages combined

See ratxa on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈra.t͡ʃə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈra.t͡ʃa] [Valencian] Forms: ratxes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic رَجَّة (rajja, “agitation”), from رَجَّ (rajja, “to shake”). Cognate to Spanish racha. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|ar|رَجَّة||agitation|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic رَجَّة (rajja, “agitation”), {{bor+|ca|ar|رَجَّة||agitation}} Borrowed from Arabic رَجَّة (rajja, “agitation”), {{m|ar|رَجَّ||to shake}} رَجَّ (rajja, “to shake”), {{cog|es|racha}} Spanish racha Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} ratxa f (plural ratxes)
  1. gust (a strong, abrupt rush of wind) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Wind Synonyms: ràfega
    Sense id: en-ratxa-ca-noun-rQu04amN Disambiguation of Wind: 35 26 27 12
  2. (figurative) stretch, spell, period (an indefinite period of time) Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: tongada
    Sense id: en-ratxa-ca-noun-Yz5QUjze Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 2 41 39 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ratxada, ratxar, ratxejar, ratxós
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Catalan]

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} ratxa
  1. inflection of ratxar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: ratxar
    Sense id: en-ratxa-ca-verb-yDHkil5B Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 2 41 39 18
  2. inflection of ratxar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: ratxar
    Sense id: en-ratxa-ca-verb-HBZiKgAX Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 2 41 39 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ratxa meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratxada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratxar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratxejar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ratxós"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَجَّة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "agitation",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَجَّة (rajja, “agitation”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَجَّة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "agitation"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic رَجَّة (rajja, “agitation”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَجَّ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake"
      },
      "expansion": "رَجَّ (rajja, “to shake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "racha"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish racha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رَجَّة (rajja, “agitation”), from رَجَّ (rajja, “to shake”). Cognate to Spanish racha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ratxa f (plural ratxes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 26 27 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "ca:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gust (a strong, abrupt rush of wind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratxa-ca-noun-rQu04amN",
      "links": [
        [
          "gust",
          "gust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ràfega"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 41 39 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stretch, spell, period (an indefinite period of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratxa-ca-noun-Yz5QUjze",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) stretch, spell, period (an indefinite period of time)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tongada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.t͡ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.t͡ʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratxa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ratxa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 41 39 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratxar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratxar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratxa-ca-verb-yDHkil5B",
      "links": [
        [
          "ratxar",
          "ratxar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratxar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 41 39 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratxar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratxar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratxa-ca-verb-HBZiKgAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "ratxar",
          "ratxar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratxar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratxa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Wind"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ratxada"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratxar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratxejar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratxós"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَجَّة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "agitation",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَجَّة (rajja, “agitation”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَجَّة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "agitation"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic رَجَّة (rajja, “agitation”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَجَّ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake"
      },
      "expansion": "رَجَّ (rajja, “to shake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "racha"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish racha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رَجَّة (rajja, “agitation”), from رَجَّ (rajja, “to shake”). Cognate to Spanish racha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ratxa f (plural ratxes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gust (a strong, abrupt rush of wind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gust",
          "gust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ràfega"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stretch, spell, period (an indefinite period of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) stretch, spell, period (an indefinite period of time)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tongada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.t͡ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈra.t͡ʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratxa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Wind"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ratxa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratxar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratxar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ratxar",
          "ratxar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratxar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ratxar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ratxar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ratxar",
          "ratxar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ratxar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratxa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.