"rattus" meaning in All languages combined

See rattus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: Borrowed from a Germanic language, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rattaz (“rat”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|gem}} Germanic, {{der|la|gem-pro|*rattaz||rat}} Proto-Germanic *rattaz (“rat”) Head templates: {{la-noun|((rattus<2>,rattus<4>))}} rattus m (variously declined, genitive rattī or rattūs); second declension, fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|((rattus<2>,rattus<4>))}} Forms: rattī [genitive], rattūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rattus [nominative, singular], rattī [nominative, plural], rattūs [nominative, plural], rattī [genitive, singular], rattūs [genitive, singular], rattōrum [genitive, plural], rattuum [genitive, plural], rattō [dative, singular], rattuī [dative, singular], rattīs [dative, plural], rattibus [dative, plural], rattum [accusative, singular], rattōs [accusative, plural], rattūs [accusative, plural], rattō [ablative, singular], rattū [ablative, singular], rattīs [ablative, plural], rattibus [ablative, plural], ratte [singular, vocative], rattus [singular, vocative], rattī [plural, vocative], rattūs [plural, vocative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) rat Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, declension-4, masculine Categories (lifeform): Rodents Synonyms: ratus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "ratu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: ratu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: ratu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "rata"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: rata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: rata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "rato"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: rato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: rato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ratto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ratto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ratto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "rat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: rat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: rat, rate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "rat"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: rat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: rat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rat"
          },
          "expansion": "French: rat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: rat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "rato"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: rato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: rato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rata",
            "3": "rato"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: rata, rato",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ratón",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ ratón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: rata, rato, ⇒ ratón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Rattus",
            "3": "Rattus rattus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Rattus, Rattus rattus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Rattus, Rattus rattus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rattaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rattaz (“rat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Germanic language, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rattaz (“rat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rattī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((rattus<2>,rattus<4>))"
      },
      "expansion": "rattus m (variously declined, genitive rattī or rattūs); second declension, fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((rattus<2>,rattus<4>))"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "la:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-rattus-la-noun-mVDOwkbs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) rat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ratus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rattus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "ratu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: ratu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: ratu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "rata"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: rata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: rata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "rato"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: rato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: rato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ratto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ratto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ratto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "rat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: rat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: rat, rate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "rat"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: rat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: rat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rat"
          },
          "expansion": "French: rat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: rat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "rato"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: rato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: rato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rata",
            "3": "rato"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: rata, rato",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ratón",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ ratón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: rata, rato, ⇒ ratón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Rattus",
            "3": "Rattus rattus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Rattus, Rattus rattus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Rattus, Rattus rattus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rattaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rattaz (“rat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Germanic language, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rattaz (“rat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rattī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rattūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((rattus<2>,rattus<4>))"
      },
      "expansion": "rattus m (variously declined, genitive rattī or rattūs); second declension, fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((rattus<2>,rattus<4>))"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin fourth declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Rodents"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) rat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ratus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rattus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rattus meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: variously declined",
  "path": [
    "rattus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rattus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.